Ennis Town Hall | |
---|---|
Halla Baile Inse | |
General information | |
Architectural style | Neoclassical style |
Address | O'Connell Street |
Town or city | Ennis |
Country | Ireland |
Coordinates | 52°50′33″N8°58′59″W / 52.8425°N 8.9831°W |
Completed | c.1850 |
Ennis Town Hall (Irish : Halla Baile Inse) is a municipal building in O'Connell Street, Ennis, County Clare, Ireland. The building accommodated the offices of Clonmel Urban District Council until 1965 but is now used as the banqueting suite of a local hotel.
In the mid-19th century civic leaders decided to commission a town hall for Ennis. The site they selected was occupied by the local police barracks which itself had been formed by converting the old county gaol. [1] [2] In the early 19th century, the county gaol had been used as a holding facility for prisoners who were about to be transported to parts of Australia such as Tasmania. [3] The new building was designed in the neoclassical style, built in brick with a cement render and was completed in around 1850. [4]
The design involved a broadly symmetrical main frontage of five bays facing onto Jail Street (now O'Connell Street). The central and outer bays contained round headed doorways with archivolts and keystones, while the second and fourth bays contained segmental headed windows with archivolts and keystones. The first floor was fenestrated by six square-headed recessed sash windows with architraves and keystones. There was a frieze decorated by a series of barbed quatrefoils above the ground floor and a frieze decorated by a series of roundels above the first floor. At roof level, there were prominent eaves supported by brackets. Internally, the principal room was the assembly room on the first floor (now known as the Banner Room). [5]
Ennis was granted town commissioners under the Towns Improvement (Ireland) Act 1854, and the commissioners and their successors, the urban district council, formed under the Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898, met in the town hall. [6] During the First World War, films were shown in the town hall: the Bishop of Killaloe, Michael Fogarty, complained about the "pictures shown in the town hall", or as he put it, "in that hell shop". [7] The building also became an important venue for public events. The political leader, Éamon de Valera, was a regular visitor to the town hall. He gave a briefing in the town hall on the political situation just two days before the signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty in December 1921. [8]
In 1963, the Regan family, who owned a town house at No. 1 Bindon Road, entered into an asset swap with the urban district council whereby the council acquired No. 1 Bindon Road for use as their new headquarters, and the Regan family acquired the town hall for use as a banqueting suite for the Old Ground Hotel, which they already owned and which was located just to the south of the town hall. [9] The Old Ground Hotel, and the town hall, subsequently changed hands three times being acquired by Kingston Windsor Hotels in 1967, Strand Hotels in 1970, and Flynn Hotel Group in 1995. [10]
The professional boxer, Muhammad Ali, having discovered that his maternal great-grandfather, Abe Grady, emigrated from Ennis to the US in the 1860s, [11] [12] toured the town and visited the town hall in September 2009. [13]
Éamon de Valera was an American-born Irish statesman and political leader. He served several terms as head of government and head of state and had a leading role in introducing the 1937 Constitution of Ireland.
County Clare is a county in the province of Munster in the Southern part of the republic of Ireland, bordered on the west by the Atlantic Ocean. Clare County Council is the local authority. The county had a population of 127,938 at the 2022 census. The county seat and largest settlement is Ennis.
The Mansion House is a house on Dawson Street, Dublin, which has been the official residence of the Lord Mayor of Dublin since 1715, and was also the meeting place of the Dáil Éireann from 1919 until 1922.
Ennis is the county town of County Clare, in the mid-west of Ireland. The town lies on the River Fergus, north of where the river widens and enters the Shannon Estuary. Ennis is the largest town in County Clare, with a population of 27,923, making it the 6th largest town, and 11th largest urban settlement, as of the 2022 census. Dating from the 12th century the town's Irish name is short for Irish: Inis Cluana Rámhfhada, meaning 'Island of the long rowing meadow', deriving from its location between two courses of the River Fergus.
Events from the year 1948 in Ireland.
Events from the year 1937 in Ireland.
Caherdaniel is a village and townland in County Kerry, Ireland, located on the Iveragh peninsula on the Ring of Kerry. It is on the southwestern side of the peninsula, facing onto Derrynane Bay, at a T-junction on the N70 road.
Dorothy Macardle was an Irish writer, novelist, playwright, journalist and non-academic historian. Associated throughout her life with Irish republicanism, she was a founding member of Fianna Fáil in 1926 and was considered to be closely aligned with Éamon de Valera until her death, although she was vocal critic of how women were represented in the 1937 constitution created by Fianna Fáil. Her book, The Irish Republic, is one of the more frequently cited narrative accounts of the Irish War of Independence and its aftermath, particularly for its exposition of the anti-treaty viewpoint.
The Tholsel, also known as City Hall, is a municipal building in the High Street, Kilkenny, County Kilkenny, Ireland. It served as the meeting place by Kilkenny Borough Council until the council was abolished in 2014.
Thomas Vincent Honan, known as T. V. Honan, was a Sinn Féin activist and later a Fianna Fáil politician in Ireland who served as a senator for 20 years.
Peter de Loughry was an Irish nationalist and politician, who was a leadership figure in Kilkenny city in the early 20th century.
The Irish National Association of Australasia (INA) is an incorporated association based in Sydney. The first branch, the Pádraig Pearse Branch, was founded in Sydney in 1915.
Francis Bindon was a popular architect and painter in 18th century Ireland. Bindon was highly regarded by his contemporaries and was commissioned to design buildings and paint portraits for some of Ireland's most prominent figures. Today, relatively little is known about the man, despite the number of paintings and buildings he has left as his legacy.
Clare Museum is a museum which documents the history of County Clare. The museum is housed in the former Sisters of Mercy Convent in the centre of Ennis.
Ernest de Regge was a Flemish musician who made a career in Ennis, Ireland as a cathedral organist and choir master, later also establishing himself as a composer.
William Considine was an Irish hurler. At club level he played with Ennis Dalcassians, and also lined out at inter-county level with the Clare senior hurling team.
Ennis Courthouse is a judicial facility in Gort Road, Ennis, County Clare, Ireland.
County Hall, formerly known as Dún Laoghaire Town Hall, and before that, Kingstown Town Hall, is a municipal facility in Marine Road, Dún Laoghaire in the county of Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown, Ireland.
Kathleen O'Connell was an Irish republican activist and Éamon de Valera's personal secretary.
Pembroke Town Hall is a municipal building in Merrion Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin, Ireland. The building currently accommodates the offices of the City of Dublin Vocational Education Committee.
The contents of their report is not known, but two days following de Valera's speech in Ennis, the treaty was signed. One wonders if in that speech in Ennis, President de Valera was trying to minimise the blow to his audience.