Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics

Last updated

Contents

Field hockey
at the Games of the XIV Olympiad
Field hockey pictogram.svg
Venues4
Dates31 July – 13 August 1948
No. of events1
Competitors187 from 13 nations
Teams13
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svgFlag of India.svg  India
Silver medal icon.svgFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Bronze medal icon.svgFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
  1936
1952  

The field hockey tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics was the sixth edition of the field hockey event at the Summer Olympics. [1]

In five Olympic hockey tournaments, there had only been two different winners, but Britain and India had never competed together at the Olympics. There was no question the UK would again be absent at their home Olympics, although there were some organizational difficulties. First of all, the four British nations were independently affiliated with the international federation FIH and were not very keen on cooperating. Also, there were no hockey grounds to train on, as these were used by cricketers during the summer. Still, they managed to put together a team, the first real British hockey team at the Olympics (the 1908 and 1920 champions had been composed entirely of English players). Their captain was the versatile Norman Borrett, a first-class cricketer and national squash champion who once qualified for Wimbledon but didn't have time to compete.

The fixtures were announced on 19 June 1948. [2] Revised fixtures were announced on 28 July. [3] Britain and India were seeded, along with Pakistan and the Netherlands. Pakistan had only separated from India the previous year and made their first Olympic appearance in London. One of the team members, Ali Iqtidar Shah Dara, had been on the golden Indian team of 1936. All four ranked teams made the semis, although the Brits were held to a goalless draw by Switzerland, and Pakistan crushed the Dutch 6–1 in their group match. The semi-finals were close, and British observers considered the Indians to be lucky to get away with a 2–1 win against the Dutch. With Britain beating Pakistan, the gold medal match would finally see India play the Britons. Completely focused on its defense, Britain was unable to keep up with the fast-paced Indians, and they lost it 4–0. The bronze went to the Netherlands, beating Pakistan 4–2 in a replay of the first 3rd place match, which had ended in a draw. [4]

Participating nations

(*) NOTE: There are only players counted, which participated in one game at least.
(H) Host

Squads

A total of 187(*) field hockey players from 13 nations competed at the London Games

Results

Group stage

The first of each group and also the second of Group C qualified for the Semi-finals.

Ticket for the 1948 Summer Olympics Hockey Match at the Empire Stadium Wembley Normal - Copy.png
Ticket for the 1948 Summer Olympics Hockey Match at the Empire Stadium Wembley

Group A

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1Flag of India.svg  India 3300191+186 Semi-finals
2Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 311151273
3Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 302121082
4Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain 30123631
Source: FIH
31 July 1948
India  Flag of India.svg8–0Flag of Austria.svg  Austria
Jansen Field hockey ball.svg ?', ?', ?', ?'
Singh Babu Field hockey ball.svg ?', ?'
Lal Field hockey ball.svg ?'
Rodrigues Field hockey ball.svg ?'
Report
John Lyons' Sports Ground
Umpires:
Erik Husted (DEN)
René Lombaert (BEL)

2 August 1948
18:00
Argentina  Flag of Argentina.svg3–2Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain
Márquez Field hockey ball.svg 5', 15', 32' Report Gasset Field hockey ball.svg ?'
Pratsmasó Field hockey ball.svg ?'
Polytechnic Sports Ground
Umpires:
Chanu (FRA)
Basir Ali Sheikh (PAK)

4 August 1948
18:00
India  Flag of India.svg9–1Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina
Lal Field hockey ball.svg ?'
Jansen Field hockey ball.svg ?', ?'
Balbir Singh Sr. Field hockey ball.svg ?', ?', ?', ?', ?', ?'
Report Márquez Field hockey ball.svg ?'
Guinness Sports Ground
Umpires:
Abraham van Donselaar (NED)
Chanu (FRA)
4 August 1948
19:30
Austria  Flag of Austria.svg1–1Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain
Holzapfel Field hockey ball.svg ?' Report Gasset Field hockey ball.svg ?'
Guinness Sports Ground
Umpires:
Rogge (NED)
Oswald Nazareth (PAK)

6 August 1948
18:00
Argentina  Flag of Argentina.svg1–1Flag of Austria.svg  Austria
Scally Field hockey ball.svg 55' Report Nowak Field hockey ball.svg 15'
Polytechnic Sports Ground
Umpires:
Molhuysen (NED)
Rogge (NED)
6 August 1948
19:30
India  Flag of India.svg2–0Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain
Trilochan Singh Field hockey ball.svg 10'
Singh Babu Field hockey ball.svg 15'
Report
Polytechnic Sports Ground
Umpires:
Abraham van Donselaar (NED)
Willy Whitelaw (GBR)

Group B

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (H)3210190+195 Semi-finals
2Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 312042+24
3Flag of Afghanistan (1931-1973).svg  Afghanistan 31113963
4Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States 3003116150
Source: FIH
(H) Hosts

31 July 1948
Great Britain  Flag of the United Kingdom.svg0–0Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland

3 August 1948
Afghanistan  Flag of Afghanistan (1931-1973).svg2–0Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States

5 August 1948
Great Britain  Flag of the United Kingdom.svg11–0Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States

5 August 1948
Afghanistan  Flag of Afghanistan (1931-1973).svg1–1Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland
Mangal Field hockey ball.svg Report Grolimund Field hockey ball.svg 70'
Lyons Sports Ground
Umpires:
Ali Shaikh (PAK)
Husted (DEN)

7 August 1948
Switzerland  Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg3–1Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States

7 August 1948
Great Britain  Flag of the United Kingdom.svg8–0Flag of Afghanistan (1931-1973).svg  Afghanistan
Lyons Sports Ground
Umpires:
Basir Ali Shaikh (PAK)
Rogge (NED)

Group C

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 4400203+178 Semi-finals
2Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 4301118+36
3Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 42026824
4Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France 40134951
5Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 4013417131
Source: FIH
31 July 1948
Denmark  Flag of Denmark.svg2–2Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France
31 July 1948
Netherlands  Flag of the Netherlands.svg4–1Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium

2 August 1948
Netherlands  Flag of the Netherlands.svg4–1Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
2 August 1948
Pakistan  Flag of Pakistan.svg2–1Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Dara Field hockey ball.svg
MA Khan Field hockey ball.svg
Report H. Delaval Field hockey ball.svg 10'

3 August 1948
Pakistan  Flag of Pakistan.svg9–0Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
Aziz Field hockey ball.svg 5', ?', ?', ?', ?', ?', ?', ?'
Dara Field hockey ball.svg
Report
3 August 1948
Netherlands  Flag of the Netherlands.svg2–0Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France

5 August 1948
Belgium  Flag of Belgium (civil).svg2–1Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
5 August 1948
Pakistan  Flag of Pakistan.svg3–1Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France
Malik Field hockey ball.svg 33'
Dara Field hockey ball.svg 38', 53'
Report Lacroix Field hockey ball.svg ?'
Lyons Sports Ground
Umpires:
Cowlishaw (GBR) and Allen (GBR)

7 August 1948
Pakistan  Flag of Pakistan.svg6–1Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Dara Field hockey ball.svg 3', ?', ?', ?'
Hamid Field hockey ball.svg 3'
Razzaq Field hockey ball.svg
Report Kruize Field hockey ball.svg
7 August 1948
Belgium  Flag of Belgium (civil).svg2–1Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France

Finals

Final--India v. Great Britain at the Empire Stadium, Wembley, Thursday, August 12th. India scoring their third goal. Hockey Final--India v. Great Britain at the Empire Stadium, Wembley, Thursday, August 12th. India scoring her third goal.png
Final—India v. Great Britain at the Empire Stadium, Wembley, Thursday, August 12th. India scoring their third goal.
 
Semi-finals Gold medal match
 
      
 
9 August
 
 
Flag of India.svg  India 2
 
12 August
 
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 1
 
Flag of India.svg  India 4
 
9 August
 
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 0
 
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 2
 
 
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 0
 
Bronze medal match
 
 
12 August / 13 August
 
 
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (replay)1 / 4
 
 
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1 / 1

Semi-finals

9 August 1948
Great Britain  Flag of the United Kingdom.svg2–0Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan
White Field hockey ball.svg 55'
Adlard Field hockey ball.svg 60'
Report
Wembley Stadium
Umpires:
Jean Weymann (SUI)
Erik Husted (DEN)

9 August 1948
India  Flag of India.svg2–1Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Jansen Field hockey ball.svg 15'
Babu Field hockey ball.svg 25'
Report Bromberg Field hockey ball.svg 60'
Wembley Stadium
Umpires:
Alec Allen (GBR)
Reginald Gyles (GBR)

Bronze medal match

12 August 1948
16:30
Netherlands  Flag of the Netherlands.svg1–1 (a.e.t.)Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan
Kruize Field hockey ball.svg 37' Report Hamid Field hockey ball.svg 12'
Wembley Stadium
Umpires:
Cowlishaw (GBR)
Allen (GBR)

13 August 1948
Netherlands  Flag of the Netherlands.svg4–1Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan
Boerstra Field hockey ball.svg 32'
Bromberg Field hockey ball.svg 38'
Kruize Field hockey ball.svg
Esser Field hockey ball.svg
Report MA Khan Field hockey ball.svg 31'
Lyons Sports Ground
Umpires:
Cowlishaw (GBR)
Allen (GBR)

Gold medal match

12 August 1948 (1948-08-12)
18:00
Great Britain  Flag of the United Kingdom.svg0–4Flag of India.svg  India
Report Singh Sr. Field hockey ball.svg 3', 55'
Jansen Field hockey ball.svg 10'
T. Singh Field hockey ball.svg 66'
Empire Stadium
Umpires:
Rogge (NED)
René Lombaert (BEL)

Final standings

team India Hockey Nederland India. Elftal India, Bestanddeelnr 902-9315.jpg
team India
team Netherlands Hockey Nederland India. Nederlands elftal, Bestanddeelnr 902-9314.jpg
team Netherlands
RankTeam
Gold medal.svg Flag of India.svg  India
Silver medal.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Bronze medal.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
4Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan
5Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
8Flag of Austria.svg  Austria
Flag of Afghanistan (1931-1973).svg  Afghanistan
Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France
11Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain
Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark

Medal summary

GoldSilverBronze
Flag of India.svg  India  (IND)
Leslie Claudius
Keshav Dutt
Walter D'Souza
Lawrie Fernandes
Ranganathan Francis
Gerry Glackan
Akhtar Hussain
Patrick Jansen
Amir Kumar
Kishan Lal (c)
Leo Pinto
Jaswant Singh Rajput
Latif-ur-Rehman
Reginald Rodrigues
Balbir Singh Sr.
Randhir Singh Gentle
Grahanandan Singh
K. D. Singh (vc)
Trilochan Singh
Maxie Vaz
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)
Robert Adlard
Norman Borrett
David Brodie
Ronald Davis
W O Greene
William Griffiths
Edgar Hitchman
Frederick Lindsay
William Lindsay
John Peake
Frank Reynolds
George Sime (c)
David Brynmor Thomas
Michael Walford
Peter Whitbread
William White
A H Young [5]
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands  (NED)
André Boerstra
Henk Bouwman
Piet Bromberg
Harry Derckx
Han Drijver
Dick Esser
Roepie Kruize
Jenne Langhout
Dick Loggere
Ton Richter
Eddy Tiel
Wim van Heel

Note: The International Olympic Committee medal database shows also only these players as medalists. They all played at least one match during the tournament. The reserve players are not listed as medalists.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Men's FIH Hockey World Cup</span> International field hockey tournament

The Men's FIH Hockey World Cup is an international field hockey competition organised by the International Hockey Federation (FIH). The tournament was started in 1971. It is held every four years, bridging the four years between the Summer Olympics. Pakistan is the most successful team, having won the tournament four times. The Netherlands, Australia, and Germany have each won three titles. Belgium and India have both won the tournament once.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Field hockey at the 1960 Summer Olympics</span>

The field hockey tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy was contested from August 26 to September 9, with sixteen participating teams. Only men competed in field hockey at these Games. Pakistan won the gold medal, defeating India in the final and ending India's run of six successive Olympic gold medals in field hockey. Spain won the bronze medal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Field hockey at the Summer Olympics</span> Olympics event

Field hockey was introduced at the Olympic Games as a men's competition at the 1908 Games in London. India has been the most successful team at the Olympics. Having won a total of 12 medals at field hockey.

At the 1948 Summer Olympics, 16 wrestling events were contested, for all men. There were eight weight classes in Greco-Roman wrestling and eight classes in freestyle wrestling. The freestyle competitions were held from July 29 to July 31, 1948 and the Greco-Roman events were held from August 3 to August 6, 1948.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">India men's national field hockey team</span> Mens field hockey team representing India

India men's national field hockey team represents India in international field hockey competitions, and is governed by Hockey India. The team was formerly under the control of Indian Hockey Federation. India was the first non-European team to be a part of the International Hockey Federation. India's hockey team is the most successful team ever in the Olympics, having won a total of eight gold medals – in 1928, 1932, 1936, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1964 and 1980.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pakistan men's national field hockey team</span> Mens national field hockey team representing Pakistan

The Pakistan national field hockey team represents Pakistan in international field hockey. Having played its first match in 1948, it is administered by the Pakistan Hockey Federation (PHF), the governing body for hockey in Pakistan. It has been a member of the International Hockey Federation (FIH) since 1948 and was founding member of the Asian Hockey Federation (ASHF), which was formed in 1958. Pakistan is one of the most successful national field hockey teams in the world with a record four Hockey World Cup wins.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Football at the 1948 Summer Olympics</span> International football competition

The football tournament of the 1948 Summer Olympics was won by Sweden. This remains Sweden's only international title at a senior male football level and was the first international appearance of the trio that would later be known as Gre-No-Li dominating the Italian league at A.C. Milan in the 1950s.

The 1971 Men's Hockey World Cup was the inaugural edition of the Hockey World Cup. It took place from 15 to 24 October in Barcelona, Spain. Pakistan were the inaugural World Cup winners, beating Spain in the final, 1–0.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States women's national field hockey team</span> Womens national field hockey team representing the USA

The United States women's national field hockey team, represents the United States in international field hockey. The team is currently coached by David Passmore. It made its first international appearance in 1920 when a touring team visited England, coached by Constance M.K. Applebee. The team made several international appearances in the early 20th century, leading to the United States hosting the eighth International Federation of Women's Hockey Associations Tournament in 1963. Once the IFWHA merged with its counterpart on the men's side, the United States' first appearance at an FIH-sanctioned tournament was the 1983 Women's Hockey World Cup in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, where the Americans ended up in sixth place. They have won bronze at the Los Angeles 1984 Summer Olympics and bronze at the 1994 World Cup.

Islahuddin is a field hockey player from Pakistan. He was born in Meerut, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">India women's national field hockey team</span> Womens field hockey team representing India

The Indian women's national field hockey team represents India in international field hockey, and is governed by Hockey India. Nabhvarna are currently ranked 6th in the FIH World Rankings, and are ranked as the best team in Asia. They have won the gold medals at the 2002 Commonwealth Games and 1982 Asian Games. They have also won the Women's Asia Cup twice, i.e. in 2004 and 2017. They also won the Asian Champions Trophy 2016 and 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics</span>

Field hockey at the 2012 Olympic Games in London took place from 29 July to 11 August at the Riverbank Arena within the Olympic Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">India–Pakistan field hockey rivalry</span>

The India–Pakistan field hockey rivalry is among the most intense sports rivalries in the Asia and the world in the sport of field hockey. India and Pakistan have played against each other several times in field hockey. They participate in World Cup, FIH Pro League, Summer Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games, Asia Cup, Men's Asian Champions Trophy, Asian Games, South Asian Games and Sultan Azlan Shah Cup.

The 1973 Men's Hockey World Cup was the second installment of the Hockey World Cup. It was held from 24 August to 2 September at the Wagener Stadium in Amstelveen, Netherlands. The tournament was won by host nation the Netherlands, who defeated India 4–2 on penalty strokes after the final had finished 2–2. It was the first World Cup to introduce the 12 teams format which became the standard format of the FIH Hockey World Cup until the 1998 edition.

The 2014–15 Men's FIH Hockey World League was the second season of the men's field hockey national team league series. The tournament started in July 2014 in Sveti Ivan Zelina, Croatia and finished in December 2015 in Raipur, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament</span>

The women's field hockey tournament at the 2020 Summer Olympics was the eleventh edition of the field hockey event for women at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held from 24 July to 6 August 2021. All games were played at the Oi Hockey Stadium in Tokyo, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harmanpreet Singh</span> Indian field hockey player

Harmanpreet Singh is an Indian field hockey player who plays as a defender for and captains the Indian national team. He is a penalty corner specialist and is regarded as one of the best drag flickers in the world.

The 2019 Men's FIH Pro League was the first season of the Pro League, the premier men's field hockey national team league series. The tournament started in January 2019 and finished in June 2019 in Amstelveen, Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Men's Hockey World Cup final</span> Football match

The 2018 Men's Hockey World Cup Final was a field hockey match played between Belgium and the Netherlands on 16 December 2018 at the Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Netherlands-Pakistan field hockey record</span>

This article lists various team and individual Netherlands-Pakistan field hockey records between the national field hockey teams of both countries. Netherlands and Pakistan are one of the most successful teams in international field hockey, between the two teams is a record seven Hockey World Cup titles and five Olympic gold medals won. The sport enjoys popular sport in both the countries.

References

  1. Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Hockey at the 1948 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  2. "OLYMPIC HOCKEY FIXTURES". Malaya Tribune. 21 June 1948. p. 7.
  3. "HOCKEY DRAW". Malaya Tribune. 29 July 1948. p. 8.
  4. Mens Hockey at Sports Reference
  5. "Our Hockey Correspondent. "Hockey." Times [London, England] 7 July 1948". The Times .

51°33′20″N0°16′47″W / 51.5556°N 0.2797°W / 51.5556; -0.2797