Figure skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics

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Figure skating at the VII Summer Olympics
Type:Olympic Games
Champions
Men's singles:
Flag of Sweden.svg Gillis Grafström
Ladies' singles:
Flag of Sweden.svg Magda Julin
Pair skating:
Flag of Finland.svg Ludowika Jakobsson / Walter Jakobsson
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1908 Summer Olympics
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1924 Winter Olympics

Three figure skating events were contested at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, but they were held in April 1920, four months before most of the other Olympic events at the 1920 Games. The figure skating competition took place at the Ice Palace of Antwerp. [1]

Contents

Gillis Grafström of Sweden captured the first of three consecutive Olympic gold medals in the men's single event in 1920. 1908 gold medalist Ulrich Salchow finished fourth. At age 44, bronze medalist Martin Stixrud is the oldest man to ever win an Olympic medal in an individual winter event. [2]

Despite receiving no first place votes from the judges in the women's singles, Magda Julin of Sweden captured the gold on the strength of three second-place ordinals. She was three months pregnant at the time.

Bronze medalist Phyllis Johnson from the UK had captured the silver medal at the 1908 Olympics with a different partner.

Medal summary

Medalists

EventGoldSilverBronze
Men's singles
details
Gillis Grafström
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Andreas Krogh
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
Martin Stixrud
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
Ladies' singles
details
Magda Mauroy-Julin
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Svea Norén
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Theresa Weld
US flag 48 stars.svg  United States
Pair skating
details
Ludowika Jakobsson
and Walter Jakobsson
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Alexia Bryn
and Yngvar Bryn
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
Phyllis Johnson
and Basil Williams
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain

Medal table

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 2103
2Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 1001
3Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 0213
4Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 0011
US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 0011
Totals (5 nations)3339

Participating nations

A total of 26 figure skaters, 14 men and 12 women, from eight nations competed at the Antwerp Games:

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Gillis Grafström Swedish figure skater

Gillis Emanuel Grafström was a Swedish figure skater. He was born in Stockholm, Sweden. He won three successive Olympic gold medals in Men's Figure Skating as well as an Olympic silver medal in the same event in 1932, and three World Championships. He and Eddie Eagan are the only athletes to have won a gold medal at both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. Grafström has the further distinction of being the only person to have won an individual gold medal in both the Summer (1920) and Winter Olympics, although Eagan remains the only one to have managed the feat in different disciplines. Grafstrom is one of the few athletes who have competed in both the Summer and Winter Olympic games. He is one of the oldest figure skating Olympic champions.

Sweden at the Olympics Sporting event delegation

Sweden first participated at the Olympic Games at the inaugural 1896 Games, and has sent athletes to compete in every Games since then with one exception, the sparsely attended 1904 Summer Olympics. Sweden has earned medals at all Olympic games except for two, the 1896 Games and the 1904 Games. The only other nation having earned medals at every Olympic game since 1908 is Sweden's neighboring country Finland.

Figure skating at the Olympic Games

Figure skating was first contested in the Olympic Games at the 1908 Summer Olympics. Since 1924, the sport has been a part of the Winter Olympic Games.

Great Britain at the 1920 Summer Olympics Sporting event delegation

Great Britain, represented by the British Olympic Association (BOA), competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 234 competitors, 218 men and 16 women, took part in 84 events in 21 sports. British athletes won fifteen gold medals and 43 medals overall, finishing third.

Sweden at the 1920 Summer Olympics Sporting event delegation

Sweden competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 260 competitors, 247 men and 13 women, took part in 100 events in 18 sports.

United States at the 1920 Summer Olympics Sporting event delegation

The United States competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 288 competitors, 274 men and 14 women, took part in 113 events in 18 sports.

Norway at the 1920 Summer Olympics Sporting event delegation

Norway competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 194 competitors, 188 men and 6 women, took part in 72 events in 16 sports.

Switzerland at the 1920 Summer Olympics Sporting event delegation

Switzerland competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 77 competitors, all men, took part in 45 events in 13 sports.

Netherlands at the 1920 Summer Olympics Sporting event delegation

The Netherlands competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 130 competitors, 129 men and 1 woman, took part in 58 events in 15 sports.

Denmark at the 1920 Summer Olympics Sporting event delegation

Denmark competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 154 competitors, 150 men and 4 women, took part in 66 events in 14 sports.

Spain at the 1920 Summer Olympics Sporting event delegation

Spain competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. It was only the second appearance of the nation at the Summer Games, after competing in the 1900 Summer Olympics, but missing the Games in 1904, 1908, and 1912. 58 competitors, all men, took part in 29 events in 7 sports.

Finland at the Olympics Sporting event delegation

Finland first participated at the Olympic Games in 1908, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games and every Winter Olympic Games since then. Finland was also the host nation for the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. Finnish athletes have won a total of 305 medals at the Summer Games, mostly in athletics and wrestling. Finland has also won 167 medals at the Winter Games, mostly in nordic skiing events.

Yngvar Bryn was a Norwegian track and field athlete and pairs figure skater who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris, France, and in the 1920 Summer Olympics held in Antwerp, Belgium.

The men's individual skating was an event held as part of the figure skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics. It was the second appearance of the event and the sport, which had previously been held in 1908.

The women's individual skating event held as part of the figure skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics. It was the second appearance of the event and the sport, which had previously been held in 1908.

The pair skating event held as part of the figure skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics. It was the second appearance of the pair skating event and the sport, which had previously been held in 1908. Eight pairs from six nations competed. Bronze medalist Phyllis Johnson had captured the silver medal at the 1908 Olympics with a different partner.

References

  1. "Figure Skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics". Olympedia. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
  2. "International Olympic Committee Factsheet: Records and Medals: Games of the Olympiad" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 August 2009. (167 KB)