Forum for Equality

Last updated
Forum for Equality
Formation 1989
Location
Area served
Louisiana
Key people
SarahJane Brady, executive director
Website forumforequality.org

Forum for Equality is a Louisiana-based statewide LGBT civil rights advocacy group that was founded in 1989. The major focus of this group is on the political process, in which it encourages members to participate through reminders of upcoming elections, campaigns promoting awareness of legislation that affects the LGBT community, and rallies to demonstrate popular support for LGBT civil rights. [1] The group also works to educate the LGBT community in Louisiana about the issues that affect the community as a whole. [1] The organization is a member of the Equality Federation. [1] [2]

Contents

In 2004, Forum for Equality filed a lawsuit, Forum for Equality v. New Orleans , to overturn Amendment 1, a state level ballot initiative which amended Louisiana's constitution to define marriage as being exclusively heterosexual. The organization had pledged to file the suit should the initiative pass. [3] [4] After lower state courts ruled against the amendment, [5] the Louisiana Supreme Court ultimately rejected the suit, claiming the voters in Louisiana had expressed their polls through the ballot box, and suggested that gay and lesbian couples should seek co-ownership of property, ignoring the other legal rights denied to gay and lesbian couples. [6]

Forum For Equality filed a lawsuit on behalf of four couples on February 12, 2014, seeking recognition of same-sex marriages established in other jurisdictions. [7] On March 18, Judge Feldman consolidated the cases with another case filed in January 2014 challenging the state's constitutional ban on same-sex marriage, Robicheaux v. George [8] under the name Robicheaux v. Caldwell . Oral arguments on motions for summary judgment were held on June 25, 2014. [9] On September 3, Judge Feldman ruled for the defendants and upheld the state's constitutional ban on same-sex marriages. [10] All parties asked the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit to set an expedited briefing schedule to allow an appeal to be heard alongside De Leon v. Perry , a Texas case. [11] The Fifth Circuit granted that request on September 25. [12] The Fifth Circuit has scheduled oral argument in this case and in De Leon v. Perry for January 9, 2015. On November 20, the plaintiffs filed a petition asking the U.S. Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari before judgment, that is, to hear the case, now Robicheaux v. George, without waiting for a decision from the Fifth Circuit. [13] The state supported that request on December 2. [14]

Political work

In 2008, the group attempted to convince Governor Bobby Jindal not to allow an Executive Order signed by former Governor Kathleen Blanco that protected LGBT employees from discrimination in Louisiana to lapse. However, the Governor stated that he did not feel renewal of the Executive Order was necessary. [15]

In 2009, The Forum met with Louisiana's state Council on Marriage and the Family, a body appointed by conservative Republican Governor Jindal. The video presentation was intended to make the case for easing legal restrictions that bar LGBT families from adopting children in Louisiana. [16] The final decision was to maintain the status quo, which the Forum considered to be a compromise. In effect, single LGBT people can adopt in Louisiana, however, couples cannot. [17]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<i>Kitchen v. Herbert</i> American legal case

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<i>De Leon v. Perry</i>

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Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.S. 644 (2015), is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States which ruled that the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same-sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution. The 5–4 ruling requires all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and the Insular Areas to perform and recognize the marriages of same-sex couples on the same terms and conditions as the marriages of opposite-sex couples, with all the accompanying rights and responsibilities. Prior to Obergefell, same-sex marriage had already been established by statute, court ruling, or voter initiative in thirty-six states, the District of Columbia, and Guam.

In the United States, the history of same-sex marriage dates from the early 1940s, when the first lawsuits seeking legal recognition of same-sex relationships brought the question of civil marriage rights and benefits for same-sex couples to public attention though they proved unsuccessful. However marriage wasn't a request for the LGBTQ movement until the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights in Washington (1987). The subject became increasingly prominent in U.S. politics following the 1993 Hawaii Supreme Court decision in Baehr v. Miike that suggested the possibility that the state's prohibition might be unconstitutional. That decision was met by actions at both the federal and state level to restrict marriage to male-female couples, notably the enactment at the federal level of the Defense of Marriage Act.

References

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  2. "Member Organizations". Equality Federation. Retrieved January 14, 2014.
  3. "Louisiana voters decide on gay marriage issue". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Associated Press. September 19, 2004. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
  4. "Louisiana votes for ban on same-sex marriages". The Blade. Toledo, Ohio. September 19, 2004. pp. A3. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
  5. Nossiter, Adam (October 6, 2004). "Judge throws out amendment banning gay marriage". Spartanburg Herald-Journal. Associated Press. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
  6. Stritof, Sheri. "Same-Sex Marriage in Louisiana". About.com. Archived from the original on February 19, 2012. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
  7. Trotter, Darian (February 12, 2014). "Gay & Lesbian Couples Sue For Marriage Equality". WGNO. Retrieved February 28, 2014.
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  10. Snow, Justin (September 3, 2014). "Federal judge finds Louisiana same-sex marriage ban constitutional". Metro Weekly. Retrieved September 3, 2014.
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  12. Denniston, Lyle (September 25, 2014). "Texas, Louisiana same-sex marriage cases linked". SCOTUSblog. Retrieved September 26, 2014.
  13. Geidner, Chris (November 20, 2014). "Louisiana Same-Sex Couples Ask Supreme Court To Hear Their Marriage Case". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved November 20, 2014.
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  15. Ballard, Mark (August 21, 2008). "Jindal to let gay bias order die". The Advocate. Baton Rouge, LA. pp. 01A.
  16. Spunt, David (August 6, 2009). "Gay adoption debate discussed at LA Capitol". KSLA. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
  17. Winkler-Schmit, David (May 11, 2009). "The Gay Parent Trap". Gambit. Retrieved December 28, 2014.