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The Fourth Circuit Court of the Supreme People's Court of People's Republic of China, opened at December 28, 2016 in Zhengzhou. It acts in the same authority as the Supreme People's Court and has jurisdiction in Henan, Shanxi, Anhui, and Hubei provinces. [1]
The Law of the People's Republic of China, officially referred to as the Socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics, is the legal regime of China, with the separate legal traditions and systems of mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macau.
The Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China is the highest court of the People's Republic of China. It hears appeals of cases from the high people's courts and is the trial court for cases about matters of national importance. The court also has a quasi-legislative power to issue judicial interpretations and adjudication rules on court procedure.
During the first five years of the People's Republic of China, the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China served as supreme organ for exercising state power when the National People's Congress was not in session, as determined by the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.
A high people's court or higher people's court (高级人民法院) is the highest local court in the People's Republic of China. In each province, it is subject to the "People's Congress".
A primary people's court is a lowest level court in the Courts of General Jurisdiction in the People's Republic of China. According to the Organic Law of the People's Courts of the People's Republic of China, the basic people's courts handle the first instance cases at the local level.
The Organic Law of the People's Courts of the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国人民法院组织法) is the organic law for the people's courts in China. It was passed in 1954 for the first time. After the Cultural Revolution, this law was re-passed by the Fifth National People's Congress on July 1, 1979, and amended by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on September 2, 1983.
People's Court Daily is a daily newspaper in China owned by the PRC Supreme People's Court. It was established on 1 October 1992, and is headquartered in Beijing.
The First Circuit Court of the Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国最高人民法院第一巡回法庭) is a circuit court created in December 2014 and opened on January 28, 2015, in Shenzhen, China. It has jurisdiction in the provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi, and Hainan.
Xi Xiaoming is a disgraced Chinese judge, who served as Vice President of the Supreme People's Court, the top court and a fourth-ranked judge in China, between June 2004 and July 2015. In July 2015, he was abruptly removed from office by the Communist Party's top disciplinary body, suspected of corruption.
Chen Xu is a former Chinese prosecutor who served as the Prosecutor General of Shanghai People's Procuratorate from 2008 to 2016. He was investigated in March 2017 by the Communist Party's anti-graft agency, suspected of corruption.
The constitutional oath of office of China was implemented on January 1, 2016 through a decision by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of China. The oath requirement applies to state civil servants elected or appointed by the National People's Congress and its Standing Committee at or above the county level.
The Second Circuit Court of the Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国最高人民法院第二巡回法庭), is a circuit court created in December 2014 and opened on January 31, 2015, in Shenyang, China. It is one of the six circuit courts established by the Supreme People's Court. It has jurisdiction in the provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang.
He Rong is a Chinese jurist who currently serves as the Minister of Justice of China since February 2023. She previously served as executive vice president of the Supreme People's Court of China from 2020 to 2023 and deputy party secretary of Shaanxi province from 2018 to 2020.
The Shanghai Financial Court is the first specialised financial court to be established the People's Republic of China. It was established in August 2018 to provide specialised handling of finance related cases.
The Third Circuit Court of Supreme People's Court of People's Republic of China opened on December 28, 2016, in Nanjing. It acts in the same authority as the Supreme People's Court and has jurisdiction in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, and Shanghai.
The Fifth Circuit Court of the Supreme People's Court of People's Republic of China, opened at December 29, 2016 in Chongqing. It acts in the same authority as the Supreme People's Court and has jurisdiction in Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Xizang.
The Sixth Circuit Court of the Supreme People's Court of People's Republic of China, opened on December 29, 2016 in Xi'an. It acts with the same authority as the Supreme People's Court and has jurisdiction over Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang.
Zhang Jian is a Chinese judge who served as president of Anhui Provincial People's Court from 2013 to 2018. He was investigated by China's top anti-graft agency in August 2019. He was a delegate to the 12th National People's Congress.
A person who is determined by the People's Courts of the People's Republic of China at All Levels to be "the executee who has the ability to perform but fails to fulfill the obligations determined by the effective legal documents", called the Defaulted executee or the court defaulters, commonly known as laolai or untrustworthy. According to the relevant regulations, all persons who are included in the "list of defaulted executors" by the People's Courts are subject to restrictions on high consumption and consumption not necessary for living or business
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