Company type | Sociedade Anônima |
---|---|
B3: GGBR3, GGBR4 NYSE: GGB BMAD: XGGB Ibovespa Component | |
Industry | Ferrous metallurgy |
Founded | January 16, 1901 |
Founder | João Gerdau |
Headquarters | Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil |
Key people | Guilherme Chagas Gerdau Johannpeter, Chairman André Bier Gerdau Johannpeter, co-Vice Chairman Claudio Johannpeter, co-Vice Chairman Gustavo Werneck da Cunha, CEO |
Products | Long steel, specialty steel, flat steel, and other steel products |
Revenue | R$68.916 billion (2023) |
R$7.536 billion (2023) | |
Total assets | R$74.885 billion (2023) |
Total equity | R$49.238 billion (2023) |
Number of employees | 27,371 (2023) |
Website | www2 |
Footnotes /references [1] |
Gerdau S.A. is the largest producer of long steel in the Americas, and the 33rd largest steelmaker worldwide, with approximately 13 million tons of production in 2023. [2] Gerdau uses mini mills, integrated mills, and direct reduced iron plants; 71% of the steel manufactured by the company is made from recycled scrap. [1] In 2023, 39% of sales were to Brazil and 39% of sales were to North America. [1]
Substantially all of the common shares of the company are owned by Jorge Gerdau Johannpeter and his family; however, non-voting preferred shares, representing a minority interest in the company, are publicly-traded. [1]
Gerdau was founded as the Pontas de Paris nail manufacturing business by João Gerdau, a German migrant who left the port of Hamburg for Rio Grande do Sul, in Brazil, in 1869 in search of new business opportunities. [1] [3]
He passed the business to his son, Hugo Gerdau, who, in 1946, passed it to his son-in-law Curt Johannpeter. [3] After the end of World War II, the nail factory struggled to find raw material. To secure raw materials, the company acquired a steel mill in 1948. [3] By the 1960s, the mill was at capacity and in 1967, the company acquired a minimill in São Paulo. In 1969, the company was renamed Metalúrgica Gerdau S.A. [1] In 1970, the company became a public company via listings on the Rio de Janeiro Stock Exchange and São Paulo Stock Exchange. [3] In the 1980s, the company acquired more steel mills during the privatization of state-owned Brazilian steel companies. [3] By the end of the 1980s, the company had a 40% market share in long steel in Brazil and faced regulatory scrutiny for further acquisitions. [3] In 1983, Curt Johannpeter died and his sons took over management of the business. [3]
In 1989, the company expanded to Canada with the acquisition of Courtice Steel. [3]
In March 1999, the company's American depositary receipts were listed on the New York Stock Exchange. [1]
In August 1999, the company expanded to the U.S. with the acquisition of 75% of AmeriSteel from Kyoei Steel; production outside Brazil then accounted for 40% of the company's business. [4]
In 2002, Courtice Steel and AmeriSteel were merged into Co-Steel, a publicly-traded Canadian steel manufacturer, which was then renamed AmeriSteel. [5] In November 2004, it acquired North Star Steel from Cargill for $266 million. [6] In 2007, it acquired Charparral Steel for $4.22 billion in cash. [7] In April 2008, it acquired MacSteel for $1.46 billion. [8]
In 2007, Gerdau acquired a 30.45% stake in Industrias Nacionales (INCA), the largest steel producer in the Dominican Republic, for $42 million. [9] In October 2014, INCA merged with Metaldom to form Gerdau Metaldom. [10]
In August 2010, the company paid $1.7 billion to take full ownership of AmeriSteel, its North American unit. [11] [12] [13]
In September 2010, the company acquired Tamco for $165 million. [14]
In January 2018, the company sold its wire rod mill in Beaumont, Texas and two downstream facilities to Optimus Steel for $92.5 million. [15]
In November 2018, the company sold 33 rebar manufacturing facilities and 4 EAF mini mills to Commercial Metals Company for $600 million. [16] [17]
In 2019, it sold its assets in India for $120 million. [18]
In December 2020, the company acquired Siderúrgica Latino Americana (Silat) for $110.8 million. [19]
In 2019, the company formed Gerdau Graphene in partnership with the Graphene Engineering and Innovation Centre (GEIC) at the University of Manchester. It is involved in the development and commercialization of graphene additives and materials for industrial applications. [20]
In March 2024, the company sold its assets in Colombia and the Dominican Republic, including its interest in Metaldom, to INICIA for $325 million. [21]
In September 2024, the company acquired Dale's Recycling, an auto scrap recycler in Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri, for $60 million. [22]
In 2025, the company acquired the minority interests in Gerdau Summit from Sumitomo Corporation and Japan Steel Works for a total of $32.6 million. [23]
In March 2015 and in February 2016, Gerdau's offices in São Paulo, Brasília, Rio de Janeiro, Recife and Porto Alegre, the company's headquarters, were raided by the Brazilian federal police as part of Operation Zealots, a probe into tax fraud. The company and then CEO André Bier Gerdau Johannpeter personally were sued on claims that "executives bribed tax authorities, defrauded Brazil's tax revenue service of $429 million, laundered illegal funds and carried out influence peddling". [24] [25] In 2017, the company agreed to pay $15 million to shareholders to settle the claims. [26]
Tata Steel Limited is an Indian multinational steel-making company, is headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, with its primary operations based in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand. It is a part of the Tata Group.
Nucor Corporation is an American company based in Charlotte, North Carolina, that produces steel and related products. It is the largest steel producer in the United States and the largest recycler of scrap in North America. Nucor is the 16th-largest steel producer in the world. Along with Commercial Metals Company, it is one of two primary suppliers of rebar used to reinforce concrete in buildings, bridges, roads, and infrastructure in the U.S.
Oi, formerly known as Telemar, is the largest fixed telephone operator and the fourth mobile telephone operator in Brazil, being the third largest telecommunication company in Latin America. It is headquartered in Rio de Janeiro.
Petróleo Brasileiro S.A., better known by and trading as the portmanteau Petrobras, is a state-owned Brazilian multinational corporation in the petroleum industry headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The company's name translates to Brazilian Petroleum Corporation — Petrobras.
Vale, formerly Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, is a Brazilian multinational corporation engaged in metals and mining and one of the largest logistics operators in Brazil. Vale is the largest producer of iron ore and nickel in the world. It also produces manganese, ferroalloys, copper, bauxite, potash, kaolin, and cobalt; as of 2014 the company operated nine hydroelectricity plants, and a large network of railroads, ships, and ports used to transport its products.
Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (CSN) lit. 'National Siderurgy Company' or 'National Steel Company' is the largest fully integrated steel producer in Brazil and one of the largest in Latin America in terms of crude steel production. Its main plant is located in the city of Volta Redonda, in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Its current CEO is Benjamin Steinbruch.
Commercial Metals Company (CMC), headquartered in Irving, Texas, is a producer of rebar and related products for the construction industry. Along with Nucor, it is one of two primary suppliers of steel used to reinforce concrete in buildings, bridges, roads, and infrastructure in the U.S. The company also owns Tensar, a producer of foundation systems used for the construction of roadways, public infrastructure, and industrial facilities.
ArcelorMittal S.A. is a Luxembourg-based multinational steel manufacturing corporation headquartered in Luxembourg City. It is ranked second on the list of steel producers behind Baowu, and had an annual crude steel production of 78 million metric tonnes in 2023. It has steel-making operations in 15 countries, including 37 integrated and mini-mill steel-making facilities. In 2023, the company's production was 39% in the Americas, 50% in Europe and 11% in other countries, such as South Africa and Ukraine. The company is vertically-integrated and produces 57% of its iron ore needs, 7% of its coal needs, 98% of its coke needs, and 59% of its scrap and direct reduced iron needs.
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. is an American steel manufacturer based in Cleveland, Ohio. They specialize in the mining, beneficiation, and pelletizing of iron ore, as well as steelmaking, including stamping and tooling. The company was the world's 25th-largest steel producer and the third-largest in the United States in 2022. It is the largest flat-rolled steel producer in North America.
Ternium S.A. is a manufacturer of flat and long steel products with production centers in Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, and the United States. Ternium owns a 51.5% interest in Usiminas of Brazil. The company has an annual production capacity of 15.4 million tons. In 2023, 55% of its sales were from Mexico; 21% of sales were from Argentina; Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay; 13% of sales were from Brazil; and 11% of sales were from the United States, Colombia and Central America.
Complejo Metalúrgico Dominicano, S. A. (METALDOM) is the largest steel manufacturer in the Dominican Republic, with an annual capacity of 1 million tons.
MRS Logística S.A. is a freight rail company located in Brazil that operates 1,643 kilometers (1,021 mi) of track. It is the concessionary company that operates the Southeastern Federal Railroad Network, in the populous states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo.
Cosan S.A. is a public-listed company, a Brazilian conglomerate producer of bioethanol, sugar and energy. The company operates in Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia. They also operate in the United Kingdom under the brand name Moove, manufacturing and supplying Mobil Lubricants, Greases, Cutting Fluids, Coolants and Aerosols.
Banco Santander (Brasil) S.A. is the Brazilian subsidiary of the Spanish Santander Group, headquartered in São Paulo, Brazil. It is the fifth largest banking institution in Brazil, as well as the fifth largest in Latin America, and the largest division of the group outside Europe, accounting for around 30% of its financial results globally by 2019. The bank is listed at the B3 in São Paulo, and at NYSE though ADRs.
Jorge Gerdau Johannpeter is a Brazilian businessman and a former executive of Gerdau. He has since been an advisor to the government of Brazil under Lula da Silva and Dilma Rousseff. In 2012, his net worth was estimated to be R$1,87 billion.
TXI, formerly Texas Industries, is a wholly owned subsidiary. The company was focused on the production of heavy construction materials in the southwestern United States market.
André Johannpeter is a Brazilian businessman who is co-Vice Chairman of Gerdau. He is also a former Olympic equestrian.
The Companhia Siderúrgica Paulista (Cosipa), which could be translated to the São Paulo Steel Company, also known as Usina José Bonifacio de Andrade e Silva, is a steel company located in locality of Cubatão on the São Paulo (state) coastline in Brazil. It covers 12 million square meters, including a bonded private port and has a capacity to operate 12 million tons / year, and a railway complex with capacity to serve 4 million tons / year. The company has about 5,500 employees, of whom 5,300 work in its Cubatão Mill.
Duferco Participations Holding SA, is a company based in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. Its main business is trading, producing, importing and exporting steel.