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The longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae), also known as long-horned or longicorns, are a large family of beetles, with over 35,000 species described. Most species are characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than the beetle's body. In various members of the family, however, the antennae are quite short and such species can be difficult to distinguish from related beetle families such as the Chrysomelidae. The scientific name of this beetle family goes back to a figure from Greek mythology: after an argument with nymphs, the shepherd Cerambus was transformed into a large beetle with horns.
The Disteniidae are a small family of beetles in the superfamily Chrysomeloidea, traditionally treated as a group within the Cerambycidae.
The Vesperidae are a small family of beetles, normally classified within the family Cerambycidae, of heterogeneous aspect but all characterised by larval stages related to roots of herbaceous plants or trees
Syneta is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Synetinae. There are about 11 described species in Syneta. The genus is entirely holarctic in distribution, with species appearing in North America, Siberia, East Asia and Northern Europe.
Trachyderini is a tribe of long-horned beetles in the family Cerambycidae. There are at least 140 genera and 650 described species in Trachyderini.
Paranaches simplex is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Paranaches. P. simplex was described by Pic in 1928.
Rhytiphora bankii is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was first described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775, under the genus Lamia. It is known from Australia, the Philippines, Borneo, Java, Micronesia, New Guinea, Hawaii, Moluccas, Sumatra, Vietnam, and has been introduced into Japan. The Australian species of Prosoplus were synonymised with Rhytiphora in 2013.
Stromatium barbatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. This species is native to the Oriental region. It has been recorded in mainland India, the Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Mauritius, Réunion and Seychelles. This species has also spread to continental Africa and Madagascar.
Zoodes maculatus is a species of Longhorn beetle native to Sri Lanka and India.
Purpuricenus sanguinolentus is a species of longhorn beetle native to Sri Lanka and India and possibly in China.
Thranius gibbosus is a species of longhorn beetle native to Sri Lanka and South India.
Bostrychopsebium usurpator is a species of longhorn beetle endemic to Sri Lanka.
Prionomma atratum is a species of longhorn beetle native to Sri Lanka and India.
Anomophysis plagiata is a species of longhorn beetle native to Central Asia including Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Myanmar and Laos.
Bandar pascoei is a species of longhorn beetle native to Asia with a wide range of distribution. The species is a delicacy in Thailand.
Neoplocaederus obesus, commonly known as Cashew stem borer or Red cocoon-making longhorn, is a species of longhorn beetle native to South Asian and South East Asian countries.
Baralipton dohrni is a species of longhorn beetle endemic to Sri Lanka.
Gelonaetha hirta, commonly known as Hibiscus Long-horned beetle, or Long horn teak borer, is a species of longhorn beetle. It is distributed in Sri Lanka, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Hainan Island, Taiwan, Borneo, Philippines, Micronesia, Polynesia and West Indies.
Tibiodrepanus is a genus of dung beetles comprising seven species distributed in Oriental and Palaearctic countries.
Jauravia simplex, is a species of lady beetle native to India, and Sri Lanka.
References
- ↑ "Gnatholea simplex Gahan, 1890a". cerambycidae. Retrieved 2021-06-16.
- ↑ "An updated list of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) with three new records from West Bengal". Academia. Retrieved 2021-06-16.
- ↑ "A checklist of the Long-horned Beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) of Arunachal Pradesh, northeastern India with several new reports". Threatened Taxa. Retrieved 2021-06-16.
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