Gnodal

Last updated

Gnodal
Company type Private
Industry Networking hardware
FoundedMarch 2007
DefunctOctober 2013 (2013-10)
FateEntered administration; some staff and IP bought by Cray [1]
Headquarters,
UK
Key people
Eddie Minshull, Executive Chairman,
Fred Homewood, CTO,
Tony Ford, COO,
Mike Cartwright, CFO
Products Switches
Number of employees
51 (Peak)
Website www.gnodal.com

Gnodal was a computer networking company headquartered in Bristol, UK. The company designed and sold network switches for datacenter, high-performance computing and high-frequency trading environments. Gnodal's products were based on its own Peta ASIC, which was the basis of a family of 1RU and 2RU 10 Gigabit Ethernet low latency switches, including the GS7200 [2] switch. Gnodal's products ran a Linux-based network operating system, GnoS OS), which was based on Aricent's ISS product.

Contents

Corporate history

Gnodal was founded in March 2007 by Fred Homewood, Tony Ford, Jon Beecroft, David Hewson and Ed Turner (all formerly of Quadrics). Matt Hatch joined the founding group in July 2007. The company was funded by this group until April 2008, then receiving £1.1m [3] seed funding from Adrian Beecroft (former CIO of Apax Partners), NESTA, [4] South West Ventures Fund [5] and Finance South West Growth Fund [6] (both managed at the time by YFM [7] ). Will Leonard (formerly at Xyratex) was appointed as a non-executive director and chairman by the investors at this time.

Dawn Capital [8] [9] (an ECF) joined the other funds in an A round of unspecified size completed in July 2009.

On 1 September 2010, Eddie Minshull joined the company as chairman, replacing Will Leonard. At the time Minshull was also CEO of MLLTelecom [10] and was formerly EVP of Worldwide Field Operations [11] for Juniper Networks.

In 2011, Gnodal launched its first products [12] [13] at Interop [14] in Las Vegas, May 2011. Also in 2011, Mike Cartwright joined the company as CFO.

In March 2012, Bob Fernander [15] joined the company, replacing Fred Homewood as CEO. Fred took the role of full-time CTO after Bob's appointment.

At the Interop trade show in May 2012, Gnodal won Best of Interop, for networking with its 72 port 40GbE switch [16] in Las Vegas. At 2RU for 72x 40GbE ports, this switch was the most dense at the time. [17]

In March 2013, Beb Fernander left Gnodal and Eddie Minshull was appointed Executive Chairman, in a significant reorganisation that included a major reduction in staffing levels. Unconfirmed rumours indicated that Fernander had failed to close a required funding round.

A 36 port 40GbE switch, the GS0036, was introduced by Gnodal in May 2013 at Interop in Las Vegas. [18]

On 4 October 2013 Gnodal Limited, the UK operating company, went into Administration with BDO being appointed as the Administrator. [19]

On 1 November 2013 Cray announced the acquisition of the Gnodal intellectual property and team in Europe, [20] [21] with Gnodal ceasing trading as a result. All the remaining founders, Jon Beecroft, Tony Ford, David Hewson, Fred Homewood, Ed Turner and employees joined Cray on that date.

Technology

Low Latency ASIC

Gnodal's technology was implemented in their own low latency ASIC and customised software stack. This used a number of techniques (patented and commercial secret) to implement a multi-path Ethernet switching system based on multiple, co-operating ASICs without loops, delivering low end-to-end latency with intra packet load balancing delivered over in-band connections. [22] [23]

Products

Ethernet switches

Gnodal's product line could be separated into two groups:

  1. Top of Rack: Included GS7200 and GS4008, allowed standard based connectivity to servers and devices via standard 10GbE SFP+ optics or 40GbE QSFP connections
  2. Fabric: [24] GS0018 full line-rate 18 port 40Gb top-of-rack fabric switch, with QSFP Links in 1RU. GS0036, full line rate 36 port 40 Gb top-of-rack fabric switch, with 36 QSFP links in 1RU. GS0072, full line rate 72 port 40 Gb top-of-rack fabric switch, with 72 QSFP links in 2RU.

Major competitors

  1. Brocade Communications Systems
  2. Cisco Systems
  3. Dell (following acquisition of Force10)
  4. Extreme Networks
  5. Arista Networks
  6. Juniper Networks
  7. Avaya

Related Research Articles

A network switch is networking hardware that connects devices on a computer network by using packet switching to receive and forward data to the destination device.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">InfiniBand</span> Network standard

InfiniBand (IB) is a computer networking communications standard used in high-performance computing that features very high throughput and very low latency. It is used for data interconnect both among and within computers. InfiniBand is also used as either a direct or switched interconnect between servers and storage systems, as well as an interconnect between storage systems. It is designed to be scalable and uses a switched fabric network topology. Between 2014 and June 2016, it was the most commonly used interconnect in the TOP500 list of supercomputers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Network interface controller</span> Hardware component that connects a computer to a network

A network interface controller is a computer hardware component that connects a computer to a computer network.

In computer networking, cut-through switching, also called cut-through forwarding is a method for packet switching systems, wherein the switch starts forwarding a frame before the whole frame has been received, normally as soon as the destination address and outgoing interface is determined. Compared to store and forward, this technique reduces latency through the switch and relies on the destination devices for error handling. Pure cut-through switching is only possible when the speed of the outgoing interface is at least equal or higher than the incoming interface speed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Small Form-factor Pluggable</span> Modular communications interface

Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) is a compact, hot-pluggable network interface module format used for both telecommunication and data communications applications. An SFP interface on networking hardware is a modular slot for a media-specific transceiver, such as for a fiber-optic cable or a copper cable. The advantage of using SFPs compared to fixed interfaces is that individual ports can be equipped with different types of transceivers as required, with the majority including optical line terminals, network cards, switches and routers.

Brocade was an American technology company specializing in storage networking products, now a subsidiary of Broadcom Inc. The company is known for its Fibre Channel storage networking products and technology. Prior to the acquisition, the company expanded into adjacent markets including a wide range of IP/Ethernet hardware and software products. Offerings included routers and network switches for data center, campus and carrier environments, IP storage network fabrics; Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) and software-defined networking (SDN) markets such as a commercial edition of the OpenDaylight Project controller; and network management software that spans physical and virtual devices.

40 Gigabit Ethernet (40GbE) and 100 Gigabit Ethernet (100GbE) are groups of computer networking technologies for transmitting Ethernet frames at rates of 40 and 100 gigabits per second (Gbit/s), respectively. These technologies offer significantly higher speeds than 10 Gigabit Ethernet. The technology was first defined by the IEEE 802.3ba-2010 standard and later by the 802.3bg-2011, 802.3bj-2014, 802.3bm-2015, and 802.3cd-2018 standards. The first succeeding Terabit Ethernet specifications were approved in 2017.

The current portfolio of PowerConnect switches are now being offered as part of the Dell Networking brand: information on this page is an overview of all current and past PowerConnect switches as per August 2013, but any updates on current portfolio will be detailed on the Dell Networking page.

Dell Force10, was a United States company that developed and marketed 10 Gigabit and 40 Gigabit Ethernet switches for computer networking to corporate, educational, and governmental customers. It had offices in North America, Europe, and the Asia Pacific region.

The Cisco Nexus series switches are modular and fixed port network switches designed for the data center. Cisco Systems introduced the Nexus Series of switches on January 28, 2008. The first chassis in the Nexus 7000 family is a 10-slot chassis with two supervisor engine slots and eight I/O module slots at the front, as well as five crossbar switch fabric modules at the rear. Beside the Nexus 7000 there are also other models in the Nexus range.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juniper MX Series</span> Ethernet routers

The Juniper MX Series is a family of ethernet routers and switches designed and manufactured by Juniper Networks. In 2006, Juniper released the first of the MX-series, the MX960, MX240, and MX480. The second generation routers, called MX "3D", were first released in 2009 and featured a new Trio chipset and IPv6 support. In 2013, the MX routers were improved to increase their bandwidth, and a virtualized MX 3D router, the vMX 3D, was released in 2014. Utilizing the Juniper Extension Toolkit (JET), third party software can be integrated into the routers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">10 Gigabit Ethernet</span> Standards for Ethernet at ten times the speed of Gigabit Ethernet

10 Gigabit Ethernet is a group of computer networking technologies for transmitting Ethernet frames at a rate of 10 gigabits per second. It was first defined by the IEEE 802.3ae-2002 standard. Unlike previous Ethernet standards, 10GbE defines only full-duplex point-to-point links which are generally connected by network switches; shared-medium CSMA/CD operation has not been carried over from the previous generations of Ethernet standards so half-duplex operation and repeater hubs do not exist in 10GbE. The first standard for faster 100 Gigabit Ethernet links was approved in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dell M1000e</span> Server computer

The Dell blade server products are built around their M1000e enclosure that can hold their server blades, an embedded EqualLogic iSCSI storage area network and I/O modules including Ethernet, Fibre Channel and InfiniBand switches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Converged network adapter</span> Computer input/output device

A converged network adapter (CNA), also called a converged network interface controller (C-NIC), is a computer input/output device that combines the functionality of a host bus adapter (HBA) with a network interface controller (NIC). In other words, it "converges" access to, respectively, a storage area network and a general-purpose computer network.

RDMA over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) or InfiniBand over Ethernet (IBoE) is a network protocol which allows remote direct memory access (RDMA) over an Ethernet network. It does this by encapsulating an InfiniBand (IB) transport packet over Ethernet. There are multiple RoCE versions. RoCE v1 is an Ethernet link layer protocol and hence allows communication between any two hosts in the same Ethernet broadcast domain. RoCE v2 is an internet layer protocol which means that RoCE v2 packets can be routed. Although the RoCE protocol benefits from the characteristics of a converged Ethernet network, the protocol can also be used on a traditional or non-converged Ethernet network.

Avaya Virtual Services Platform 7000 Series or VSP 7000 is a set standalone/Stackable Switches, used in enterprise data networks, and data centers, manufactured by Avaya. This product is primarily offered to satisfy the Top-of-Rack (ToR) role for server farms and virtualized data centers. It supports Avaya's extended Shortest Path Bridging (SPB) implementation "Fabric Connect", and is future-ready for Edge Virtual Bridging (EVB) – IEEE 802.1Qbg, and Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE). The system incorporates fifth generation application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) chips with redundant and hot-swappable power supplies, fans, and expansion modules. The VSP 7000's unique architecture allows it to be meshed—fully or partially—with like devices, creating a high-capacity, low-latency network of up to 500 units, supporting up to 16,000 ports of 10GbE supported by a virtual backplane of up to 280 Tbit/s

Arista Networks, Inc. is an American computer networking company headquartered in Santa Clara, California. The company designs and sells multilayer network switches to deliver software-defined networking (SDN) for large datacenter, cloud computing, high-performance computing, and high-frequency trading environments. These products include 10/25/40/50/100/200/400/800 gigabit low-latency cut-through Ethernet switches. Arista's Linux-based network operating system, Extensible Operating System (EOS), runs on all Arista products.

Dell Networking is the name for the networking portfolio of Dell. In the first half of 2013, Dell started to rebrand their different existing networking product brands to Dell Networking. Dell Networking is the name for the networking equipment that was known as Dell PowerConnect, as well as the Force10 portfolio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avaya VSP 8000 Series</span> Series of network switches

The Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8000 Series, or VSP 8000, is a standalone Ethernet Switch manufactured by Avaya, and intended for use in Campus network and Data Center deployment scenarios.

Disaggregated storage is a type of data storage within computer data centers. It allows compute resources within a computer server to be separated from storage resources without modifying any physical connections.

References

  1. "Cray snaps up Gnodal team". Scientific Computing World. Europa Science. 4 November 2013. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
  2. "Gnodal, Solarflare Demo Low-Latency 10GbE" (Press release). Solarflare. 1 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011. Retrieved 16 November 2011.
  3. Crimson Business (23 June 2008). "Gnodal gains £1.1m to benefit from data growth". Growing Business. Archived from the original on 4 August 2012.{{cite news}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  4. NESTA Portfolio
  5. "South West Ventures Fund". Archived from the original on 27 December 2011. Retrieved 3 February 2012.
  6. Finance South West
  7. Yorkshire Fund Managers
  8. Press Release (20 July 2008). "Gnodal Ltd receives an investment". Dealpedia.
  9. Dawn Portfolio
  10. Press Release (13 November 2008). "MLL Telecom appoints Eddie Minshull". Journalism.co.uk.
  11. Pressroom (26 August 2002). "Juniper Networks Announces Global Sales Management Team". Juniper Networks (Press release).
  12. Nick Flaherty (13 May 2011). "Gnodal hits 1.5Tbit/s with its first products". Electronics Weekly. Archived from the original on 18 May 2011.
  13. Press Release (13 May 2011). "Gnodal Unveils Revolutionary 10/40 Gigabit Ethernet Portfolio to Enable Low Latency, Scalable Ethernet for the Enterprise". Business Wire.
  14. Jim Duffy (13 May 2011). "Startup rolls out 40G data center switches at Interop". Network World. Archived from the original on 13 June 2011.
  15. Gnodal (26 April 2012). "Bob Fernander joins Gnodal as CEO to drive growth". High Frequency Trading Review.
  16. Kurt Marko (11 May 2012). "Gnodal GS0072: The Baddest Switch at Interop". Information Week.
  17. Rich Brueckner (24 June 2012). "Gnodal GS0072: The Baddest Switch at Interop". insideHPC.
  18. Gnodal (7 May 2013). "Gnodal launches high density, low latency, 40 GbE (1RU) Switch". Gnodal.
  19. The London Gazette (9 October 2013). "Notice: 1917007 Issue: 60652". The London Gazette.
  20. Loek Essers (1 November 2013). "Cray acquires Gnodal research staff and IP in Europe". PCWorld.
  21. Press Release (1 November 2013). "Cray Expands Research and Development in Europe". Cray.
  22. "How Gnodal Solves the High Performance Switching Problem Inherent in the Cloud" . Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  23. Taylor, John. "Lowest Latency, Highest Density" (PDF). Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  24. Greg Ferro (19 January 2012). "Gnodal – A New Type of Fabric and Silicon". etherealmind.com.