Arista Networks

Last updated

Arista Networks, Inc.
FormerlyArastra (2004–2008)
Company type Public company
Industry Networking hardware
FoundedOctober 2004;19 years ago (2004-10)
Founders
Headquarters,
U.S.
Key people
Products
RevenueIncrease2.svg US$5.86 billion (2023)
Increase2.svg US$2.26 billion (2023)
Increase2.svg US$2.09 billion (2023)
Total assets Increase2.svg US$9.95 billion (2023)
Total equity Increase2.svg US$7.22 billion (2023)
Owners
Number of employees
4,023 (December 2023)
Website arista.com
Footnotes /references
[1] [2]

Arista Networks, Inc. (formerly Arastra) [3] is an American computer networking company headquartered in Santa Clara, California. The company designs and sells multilayer network switches to deliver software-defined networking (SDN) for large datacenter, cloud computing, high-performance computing, and high-frequency trading environments. These products include 10/25/40/50/100/200/400/800 gigabit low-latency cut-through ethernet switches. Arista's Linux-based network operating system, Extensible Operating System (EOS), runs on all Arista products.

Contents

Corporate history

In 2004, Andy Bechtolsheim, Kenneth Duda and David Cheriton founded Arastra (later renamed Arista [3] ). Bechtolsheim and Cheriton were able to fund the company themselves. [4] In May 2008, Jayshree Ullal left Cisco after 15 years at the firm. She was appointed CEO of Arista in October 2008. [5]

In June 2014, Arista Networks had its initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ANET. [6]

In December 2014, Cisco filed two lawsuits against Arista alleging intellectual property infringement., [7] and the United States International Trade Commission issued limited exclusion and cease-and-desist orders concerning two of the features patented by Cisco [8] and upheld an import ban on infringing products. [9] In 2016, on appeal, the ban was reversed following product changes and two overturned Cisco patents, and Cisco's claim was dismissed. [10] [11] In August 2018, Arista agreed to pay Cisco US$400 million as part of a settlement that included a release for all claims of infringement by Cisco, dismissal of Arista's antitrust claims against Cisco, and a 5-year stand-down between the companies. [12]

In August 2018, Arista Networks acquired Mojo Networks. [13] In September 2018, Arista Networks acquired Metamako and integrated their low latency product line as the 7130 series. [14] In February 2020, Arista acquired Big Switch Networks. [15] In October 2020, Arista acquired Awake Security. [16]

Arista's CEO, Jayshree Ullal, was named to Barron's list of World's Best CEOs in 2018 and 2019. [17]

In August 2022, Arista Networks acquired Pluribus Networks, a unified cloud network company, for an undisclosed sum. [18]

Products

Extensible Operating System

Extensible Operating System (EOS)
Developer Arista Networks
Written in C, C++, Python, Assembly, Go
OS family Network operating system
Working stateCurrent
Source model Open source and closed-source
Initial release2004;20 years ago (2004)
Marketing target Computer networks
Available in English
Platforms IA-32, x86-64
Kernel type Monolithic
Default
user interface
Command-line
License Open source and Proprietary
Official website www.arista.com/en/products/eos

EOS is Arista's network operating system, and comes as one image that runs across all Arista devices [19] or in a virtual machine (VM). [20] EOS runs on an unmodified Linux kernel under a Fedora-based userland. [21] There are more than 100 independent regular processes, called agents, responsible for different aspects and features of the switch, including drivers that manage the switching application-specific integrated circuit (ASICs), the command-line interface (CLI), Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Spanning Tree Protocol, and various routing protocols. All the state of the switch and its various protocols is centralized in another process, called Sysdb. Separating processing (carried by the agents) from the state (in Sysdb) gives EOS two important properties. The first is software fault containment, which means that if a software fault occurs, any damage is limited to one agent. [22] [23] The second is stateful restarts, since the state is stored in Sysdb, when an agent restarts it picks up where it left off. [23] Since agents are independent processes, they can also be upgraded while the switch is running (a feature called ISSU – In-Service Software Upgrade).

The fact that EOS runs on Linux allows the usage of common Linux tools on the switch itself, such as tcpdump or configuration management systems. EOS provides extensive application programming interfaces (APIs) to communicate with and control all aspects of the switch. To showcase EOS' extensibility, Arista developed a module named CloudVision [24] that extends the CLI to use Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) as a shared message bus to manage and configure switches. [25] This was implemented simply by integrating an existing open-source XMPP Python library with the CLI.

Programmability

In addition to all the standard programming and scripting abilities traditionally available in a Linux environment, EOS can be programmed using different mechanisms:

Ethernet switches

Arista's product line can be separated into different product families:

The low-latency of Arista switches has made them prevalent in high-frequency trading environments, such as the Chicago Board Options Exchange [49] (largest U.S. options exchange) and RBC Capital Markets. [50] As of October 2009, one third of its customers were big Wall Street firms. [51]

Arista's devices are multilayer switches, which support a range of layer 3 protocols, [52] including IGMP, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP), Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), IS-IS, and OpenFlow. The switches are also capable of layer 3 or layer 4 equal-cost multi-path routing (ECMP), and applying per-port L3/L4 access-control lists (ACLs) entirely in hardware.

In November 2013, Arista Networks introduced the Spline network, combining leaf and spine architectures into a single-tier network, aiming to cut operating costs. [53]

Major competitors

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References

  1. "Arista Networks 2023 Annual Report Form (10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 13 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  2. "Arista Networks 2022 Proxy statement". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 20 April 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Arastra Starts with a Name Changer, Aims for a Game Changer". HPCwire. 23 October 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  4. "10 start-ups to watch in '09". Network World. 5 January 2009. Retrieved 16 October 2011. Funding: Undisclosed amount from Bechtolsheim and David Cheriton
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  6. "Arista Networks crushes IPO targets, soars after raising $226M". Silicon Valley Business Journal. 5 June 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  7. "Cisco Sues Arista, a Rival Run by Former Cisco Employees". Business Insider. 5 December 2014. Retrieved 8 December 2014.
  8. "ITC Issues Split Determination in Arista/Cisco Patent Dispute". The Wall Street Journal. 24 June 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
  9. "U.S. Trade Rep Approves Import Ban on Arista Devices, Says Rival Cisco". Fortune. 23 August 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
  10. "Jury rejects Cisco's damages claim against Arista". 14 December 2016.
  11. "PTAB overturns two Cisco patents, clearing way for Arista to overturn ITC exclusion order". 5 June 2017.
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  13. "Arista Acquires Mojo Networks". Arista Networks. 4 February 2019.
  14. "Arista Acquires Metamako". 6 November 2020.
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  16. "Arista Announces Acquisition of Awake Security - Arista". Arista Networks. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  17. "Blackstone's Stephen Schwarzman and Other Visionary Founders on Our List of the World's Best CEOs". Barron's. Dow Jones & Company.
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  21. "Using tcpdump for troubleshooting". 16 June 2011. Retrieved 12 June 2014. Linux Fedora 12 as the foundation upon which the Arista EOS is built
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  44. "Arista 7150S Series: Q&A" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 June 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2014. a flexible programmable pipeline that enables new features like VXLAN to be rapidly released
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  47. "Arista 7020R Series". 18 March 2019.
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  49. "Arista Networks Celebrates 1000 Customers Worldwide" (Press release). Arista Networks. 11 October 2011. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
  50. "RBC Capital Markets bets on Solace and Arista". 14 December 2010. Archived from the original on 26 October 2011. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  51. "Gunning for an Elephant in Silicon Valley". Bloomberg. 19 October 2009. Archived from the original on 14 October 2009. Retrieved 16 October 2011. A third of its customers are big Wall Street firms looking for faster computing systems and speedier execution of trades.
  52. "Supported Features in EOS" . Retrieved 12 June 2014.
  53. "Arista Unveils Single-Tier Ethernet Switches". Network Computing. 4 November 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013. Arista calls the new devices "spline" switches, meaning they can be deployed in a single-tier network of up to 2,000 servers