Gobiobotia tungi | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cypriniformes |
Family: | Cyprinidae |
Subfamily: | Gobioninae |
Genus: | Gobiobotia |
Species: | G. tungi |
Binomial name | |
Gobiobotia tungi Fang, 1933 | |
Gobiobotia tungi is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to the Fuchunjiang River in China.
A tuna is a saltwater fish that belongs to the tribe Thunnini, a subgrouping of the Scombridae (mackerel) family. The Thunnini comprise 15 species across five genera, the sizes of which vary greatly, ranging from the bullet tuna up to the Atlantic bluefin tuna. The Atlantic bluefin averages 2 m (6.6 ft), and is believed to live up to 50 years.
Mackerel is a common name applied to a number of different species of pelagic fish, mostly from the family Scombridae. They are found in both temperate and tropical seas, mostly living along the coast or offshore in the oceanic environment.
Herring are forage fish, mostly belonging to the family Clupeidae.
Carp are various species of oily freshwater fish from the family Cyprinidae, a very large group of fish native to Europe and Asia. While carp is consumed in many parts of the world, they are generally considered an invasive species in parts of Africa, Australia and most of the United States.
"Sardine" and "pilchard" are common names for various small, oily forage fish in the herring family Clupeidae. The term "sardine" was first used in English during the early 15th century and may come from the Italian island of Sardinia, around which sardines were once abundant.
The term billfish refers to a group of predatory fish characterised by prominent bills, or rostra, and by their large size; some are longer than 4 m (13 ft). Billfish include sailfish and marlin, which make up the family Istiophoridae, and swordfish, sole member of the family Xiphiidae. They are apex predators which feed on a wide variety of smaller fish, crustaceans, and cephalopods. These two families are sometimes classified as belonging to the order Istiophoriformes, a group with origins in the Late Cretaceous around 71 million years ago with the two families diverging from one and another in the Late Miocene around 15 million years ago. However, they are also classified as being closely related to the mackerels and tuna within the suborder Scombroidei of the order Perciformes. However, the 5th edition of the Fishes of the World does recognise the Istiophoriformes as a valid order, albeit including the Sphyraenidae, the barracudas.
Gobiobotia is a genus of cyprinid fish that is found in eastern Asia.
Gobioninae is a monophyletic subfamily of Eurasian cyprinid fishes. A species-rich subfamily, it is divided into five tribes: Gobionini, Pseudogobionini, Hemibarbini, Coreiini, and Sarcocheilichthyini.
Gobiobotia abbreviata is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in the upper drainages of the Yangtze in China.
Gobiobotia brevibarba is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to South Korea.
Gobiobotia brevirostris is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in the Baihe and Xihe rivers in China.
Gobiobotia guilingensis is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to China.
Gobiobotia homalopteroidea is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to the Yellow River in China.
Gobiobotia jiangxiensis is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to China.
Gobiobotia kolleri is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to Hainan and Vietnam.
Gobiobotia longibarba is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to China.
Gobiobotia meridionalis is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to the Pearl River basin in China.
Gobiobotia naktongensis is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to South Korea.
Gobiobotia nicholsi is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to China.
The eightbarbel gudgeon is a species of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in the Yangtze and Amur basins in Asia.