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The Greater London Authority (GLA), colloquially known by the metonym City Hall, is the devolved regional governance body of Greater London, England. It consists of two political branches: an executive Mayor and the 25-member London Assembly, which serves as a means of checks and balances on the Mayor. Since May 2016, both branches have been under the control of the London Labour Party. The authority was established in 2000, following a local referendum, and derives most of its powers from the Greater London Authority Act 1999 and the Greater London Authority Act 2007.
The Greater London Council (GLC) was the top-tier local government administrative body for Greater London from 1965 to 1986. It replaced the earlier London County Council (LCC) which had covered a much smaller area. The GLC was dissolved in 1986 by the Local Government Act 1985 and its powers were devolved to the London boroughs and other entities. A new administrative body, known as the Greater London Authority (GLA), was established in 2000.
Metropolitan counties are a subdivision of England which were originally used for local government. There are six metropolitan counties: Greater Manchester, Merseyside, South Yorkshire, Tyne and Wear, West Midlands and West Yorkshire.
Thamesmead is an area of south-east London, England, straddling the border between the Royal Borough of Greenwich and the London Borough of Bexley. It is located 11 miles (18 km) east of Charing Cross, north-east of Woolwich and west of Erith. It mainly consists of social housing built from the mid-1960s onwards on former marshland on the south bank of the River Thames.
The Blackwall Tunnel is a pair of road tunnels underneath the River Thames in east London, England, linking the London Borough of Tower Hamlets with the Royal Borough of Greenwich, and part of the A102 road. The northern portal lies just south of the East India Dock Road (A13) in Blackwall; the southern entrances are just south of The O2 on the Greenwich Peninsula. The road is managed by Transport for London (TfL).
Sir Reginald Eustace Goodwin CBE, DL was a British politician. He was Leader of the Greater London Council from 1973 to 1977. On the moderate wing of the Labour Party, he favoured public control of utilities.
Sir Horace Walter Cutler was a British Conservative politician who served as leader of the Greater London Council from 1977 to 1981. He was noted for his showmanship and flair for publicity, and some of his right-wing economic views were seen as forerunners of Thatcherism.
Arthur Desmond Herne Plummer, Baron Plummer of St Marylebone, TD, DL, FRSA was a British Conservative Party politician in London and the longest serving Leader of the Greater London Council 1967–1973.
The fourth election to the Greater London Council (GLC) was held on 12 April 1973. Labour won a large majority of 58 seats to 32 for the Conservatives; the Liberals also won their first two seats on the council.
William Geoffrey Fiske, Baron Fiske, CBE was a British politician who was the first Leader of the Greater London Council and oversaw the decimalisation of the pound sterling as Chairman of the Decimal Currency Board.
The Silvertown Tunnel is a road tunnel under construction beneath the River Thames in London, England. It will be built from west Silvertown on the north bank to the Greenwich Peninsula on the south bank. On the southern end it will begin at the same location as the existing Blackwall Tunnel but ends up a mile east of it on the northern side, to the east of the River Lea estuary.
East Cross Route (ECR) is a dual-carriageway road constructed in east London as part of the uncompleted Ringway 1 as part of the London Ringways plan drawn up the 1960s to create a series of high speed roads circling and radiating out from central London. The road was constructed between 1967 and 1973 and runs from Hackney Wick in north-east London, through the Blackwall Tunnel, to Kidbrooke in south-east London. The ECR was initially designated as part of the A102, but has, subsequently, been partially renumbered so that sections of it are now the A2 and A12.
The London Ringways were a series of four ring roads planned in the 1960s to circle London at various distances from the city centre. They were part of a comprehensive scheme developed by the Greater London Council (GLC) to alleviate traffic congestion on the city's road system by providing high-speed motorway-standard roads within the capital, linking a series of radial roads taking traffic into and out of the city.
The London Transport Executive was the executive agency within the Greater London Council, responsible for public transport in Greater London from 1970 to 1984. In common with all London transport authorities from 1933 to 2000, the public name and operational brand of the organisation was London Transport.
Fares Fair was a public policy advocated by the Labour Party administration of the Greater London Council (GLC), then led by Ken Livingstone. The policy of low public transport fares was implemented in 1981, but was later ruled to be illegal in the courts and rescinded the following year.
The Mayor of Greater Manchester is the directly elected mayor of Greater Manchester, responsible for strategic governance in the region that includes health, transport, housing, strategic planning, waste management, policing, the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service and skills. The creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester was agreed between the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne, and Greater Manchester's 10 district council leaders. As well as having specific powers, the mayor chairs the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, also assuming the powers of the Greater Manchester Police and Crime Commissioner.
Westminster and the City of London was an electoral division for the purposes of elections to the Greater London Council. The constituency elected four councillors for a three-year term in 1964, 1967 and 1970. Desmond Plummer, the leader of the Greater London Council from 1967 to 1973, was elected from the division.
The Greater London Council leadership of Bill Fiske refers to the period during which Bill Fiske, a British Labour Party politician, was Leader of the Greater London Council (GLC). Fiske took up the post in April 1964, and remained in office until he lost the 1967 election.
The Greater London Council leadership of Reg Goodwin refers to the period during which Reg Goodwin, a British Labour Party politician, was Leader of the Greater London Council (GLC). Goodwin took up the post in 1973, and remained in office until the he lost the next election in 1976.
The Greater London Council leadership of Horace Cutler refers to the period during which Horace Cutler, a British Conservative Party politician, was Leader of the Greater London Council (GLC). Cutler took up the post in 1977, and remained in office until the he lost the next election in 1980.
References
- 1 2 3 "Lord Plummer of St Marylebone: Greater London Council leader". The Times. News UK. 8 October 2009. Archived from the original on 19 October 2024. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
- ↑ Lydall, Ross (19 October 2023). "Charging drivers to use the Blackwall tunnel could be Sadiq Khan's new Ulez-style nightmare". The Standard. ESI Media. Archived from the original on 19 October 2024. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
- ↑ Moran, Joe (November 2007). "Early Cultures of Gentrification in London, 1955–1980". Journal of Urban History. 34 (1): 101–121. doi:10.1177/0096144207306611. ISSN 0096-1442.
- ↑ Senior, Derek (1972). "Lessons of the Gldp Inquiry". Official Architecture and Planning. 35 (3): 155–157. ISSN 2399-5327.