Grevillea prasina

Last updated

Grevillea prasina
Grevillea prasina.jpg
At Wave Hill
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Grevillea
Species:
G. prasina
Binomial name
Grevillea prasina

Grevillea prasina is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to north-western Australia. It is a spreading or straggly shrub with egg-shaped to elliptic leaves with coarsely-toothed edges, and dense, cream-coloured to pale yellow flowers, the style pale green to white.

Contents

Description

Grevillea prasina is a spreading or straggly shrub that typically grows to a height of 1–4.5 m (3 ft 3 in – 14 ft 9 in). Its leaves are egg-shaped or elliptic in outline, 60–80 mm (2.4–3.1 in) long and 20–50 mm (0.79–1.97 in) wide with 5 to 11 evenly-spaced teeth on the edges, both surfaces more or less glabrous and bright yellowish-green. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branches or in leaf axils in dense, sometimes branched clusters, each cluster oval to short-cylindrical on a rachis 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) long. The flowers are fragrant, cream-coloured at first, later pale yellow and the style is green to white with a green tip, the pistil 18.5–22 mm (0.73–0.87 in) long. Flowering occurs from March to October and the fruit is glabrous, elliptic follicle 8.5–16 mm (0.33–0.63 in) long. [2] [3]

Taxonomy

Grevillea prasina was first formally described in 1986 by Donald McGillivray in his book New Names in Grevillea (Proteaceae) from specimens collected by Rayden Alfred Perryon "39 mi (63 km) W/N.W. of Wave Hill Police Station" in 1949. [4] The specific epithet (prasina) means "leek green". [5]

Distribution and habitat

This grevillea grows in open woodland or shrubland between the Pentecost River in the Kimberley region of Western Australia to Port Keats in the Northern Territory, with a few scattered populations as far east as the Gulf of Carpentaria. [2] [3] [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Grevillea olivacea</i> Shrub endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea olivacea, commonly known as olive grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the west coast of Western Australia. It is a dense, erect shrub with elliptic to egg-shaped leaves, and erect clusters of bright red and orange or yellow flowers with a red to yellow style.

<i>Grevillea rivularis</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to New South Wales, Australia

Grevillea rivularis, commonly known as Carrington Falls grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a dense, spreading shrub with divided leaves with more or less linear, sharply-pointed lobes, and clusters of cream-coloured flowers that turn pink or grey as they age.

<i>Grevillea decurrens</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae native to northern Australia

Grevillea decurrens, also known as the clothes-peg tree, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a shrub or tree with divided leaves, the lobes elliptic to egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, and conical groups of pink or cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Grevillea scapigera</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea scapigera, commonly known as Corrigin grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to a small area of the south-west of Western Australia. It is a prostrate to weakly ascending, suckering shrub with divided leaves, the end lobes broadly triangular and sharply-pointed, and spikes of white to cream-coloured flowers held above the foliage.

<i>Grevillea polychroma</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Victoria, Australia

Grevillea polychroma , commonly known as Tullach Ard grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to eastern Victoria. It is a spreading to erect shrub with densely hairy branchlets, egg-shaped leaves, the narrower end towards the base, and down-turned clusters of hairy, cream-coloured, pale yellow or pink to red flowers.

Grevillea kedumbensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to a restricted locale in the Great Dividing Range in central New South Wales in Australia. It is a twiggy shrub with narrowly elliptic to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and clusters of hairy green to cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Grevillea helmsiae</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Queensland, Australia

Grevillea helmsiae, commonly known as Helms' grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a shrub or tree with elliptic to narrowly egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and small clusters of white to cream-coloured flowers with a green style.

<i>Grevillea evanescens</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea evanescens is an endangered species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with oblong to elliptic leaves and clusters of pale to bright red and cream-coloured flowers.

Grevillea glabrescens is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is an open, erect shrub with oblong leaves that have triangular teeth or lobes on the edges, and clusters of white to cream-coloured or very pale yellow flowers.

<i>Grevillea glauca</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Papua New Guinea and Queensland, Australia

Grevillea glauca, commonly known as bushman's clothes peg, cobblers peg tree, beefwood tree, nut wood, nalgo, or kawoj in New Guinea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is native to Papua New Guinea and north-eastern Queensland. It is an erect, spindly shrub or small tree with narrowly egg-shaped to elliptic leaves, and cylindrical clusters of cream-coloured to greenish-white flowers.

<i>Grevillea mimosoides</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to north and central Australia

Grevillea mimosoides, commonly known as caustic bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a shrub or small tree with curved, narrowly elliptic or egg-shaped leaves and greenish-white to cream-coloured or pale yellow flowers.

Grevillea makinsonii is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with egg-shaped to more or less spatula-shaped leaves, and clusters of cream-coloured to pale yellow flowers.

Grevillea murex is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to a relatively small area of south-western Western Australia. It is a spreading, much-branched shrub with hand-shaped leaves and clusters of greenish-white to dull cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Grevillea myosodes</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea myosodes is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to north-western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with elliptic leaves and branched clusters of cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Grevillea oligantha</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea oligantha is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southern Western Australia. It is dense shrub with many erect branches, egg-shaped, lance-shaped or linear leaves, and groups of up to six brownish-yellow, orange or reddish-brown flowers with a pale yellow to reddish style.

Grevillea rogersoniana, commonly known as Rogerson's grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to a restricted area near Shark Bay in Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with spatula-shaped leaves with 3 to 5 teeth or shallow lobes on the end, and cylindrical clusters of reddish pink flowers, the style with a cream-coloured tip.

<i>Grevillea shuttleworthiana</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea shuttleworthiana is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a more or less erect shrub with variably-shaped leaves, the shape depending on subspecies, and cylindrical clusters of cream-coloured to yellow or greenish flowers, often held above the foliage.

<i>Grevillea velutinella</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea velutinella is species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to northern Western Australia. It is a shrub with broadly egg-shaped leaves in outline, sometimes with 2 to 7 teeth, and down-turned, often branched clusters of yellowish-green to lemon or cream-coloured flowers.

Grevillea xiphoidea is species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of inland areas of Western Australia. It is a dense shrub with divided leaves, the end lobes linear and sharply-pointed, and loose clusters of white to cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Grevillea goodii</i> Species of plant in the Proteaceae family

Grevillea goodii, also known as Good's grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a prostrate shrub with egg-shaped to narrowly elliptic leaves and clusters of light green flowers with a pink to red style.

References

  1. "Grevillea prasina". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Grevillea prasina". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Grevillea prasina". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. "Grevillea prasina". APNI. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
  5. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 283. ISBN   9780958034180.
  6. "Grevillea prasina". Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 28 August 2022.