Gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's pommel horse

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Men's pommel horse
at the Games of the XVI Olympiad
Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg
Artistic gymnastics pictogram
Venue Festival Hall
Date3–7 December 1956
Competitors63 from 18 nations
Winning score19.25
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Boris Shakhlin
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Silver medal icon.svg Takashi Ono
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Bronze medal icon.svg Viktor Chukarin
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
  1952
1960  

The men's pommel horse competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. It was held from 3 to 7 December at the Melbourne Festival Hall. There were 63 competitors from 18 nations (down sharply from the 185 gymnasts in 1952), with nations in the team competition having up to 6 gymnasts and other nations entering up to 3 gymnasts. [1] The event was won by Boris Shakhlin of the Soviet Union, the nation's second consecutive victory in the pommel horse. Takashi Ono earned Japan's first medal in the event with his silver. Soviet Viktor Chukarin became the first man to win multiple medals in the pommel horse, adding a bronze to his 1952 gold.

Background

This was the ninth appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). Two of the top 10 gymnasts from 1952 returned: gold medalist Viktor Chukarin of the Soviet Union and sixth-place finisher Hans Sauter of Austria. Reigning world champion and Olympic silver medalist Hrant Shahinyan of the Soviet Union did not compete; Chukarin at third place in the worlds was the highest placed gymnast to come to Melbourne. [1]

Australia and Canada each made their debut in the men's pommel horse; East and West Germany competed together as the United Team of Germany for the first time. The United States made its eighth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format

The gymnastics format continued to use the aggregation format, mostly following the scoring tweaks made in 1952. Each nation entered either a team of six gymnasts or up to three individual gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The 2 exercise scores were summed to give an apparatus total. No separate finals were contested.

Exercise scores ranged from 0 to 10 and apparatus scores from 0 to 20. [2]

Schedule

All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10)

DateTimeRound
Monday, 3 December 1956
Tuesday, 4 December 1956
Wednesday, 5 December 1956
Thursday, 6 December 1956
Friday, 7 December 1956
8:00Final

Results

RankGymnastNationCompulsoryVoluntaryTotal
Gold medal icon.svg Boris Shakhlin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.509.7519.25
Silver medal icon.svg Takashi Ono Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.509.7019.20
Bronze medal icon.svg Viktor Chukarin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.509.6019.10
4 Josef Škvor Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.459.6019.05
5 Yury Titov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.459.5519.00
6 Jaroslav Bím Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.359.6018.95
7 Masao Takemoto Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.459.4518.90
Pavel Stolbov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.409.5018.90
9 Valentin Muratov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.459.3518.80
Kalevi Suoniemi Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 9.359.4518.80
Berndt Lindfors Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 9.459.3518.80
12 Nobuyuki Aihara Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.359.4018.75
Helmut Bantz Flag of Germany.svg  United Team of Germany 9.359.4018.75
Josy Stoffel Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 9.309.4518.75
Albert Azaryan Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.259.5018.75
16 Martti Mansikka Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 9.309.3518.65
Masami Kubota Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.359.3018.65
Olavi Leimuvirta Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 9.359.3018.65
Velik Kapsazov Flag of Bulgaria (1948-1967).svg  Bulgaria 9.309.3518.65
20 Akira Kono Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.009.6018.60
21 Nik Stuart Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 9.309.2518.55
22 Shinsaku Tsukawaki Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.209.2518.45
Onni Lappalainen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 9.059.4018.45
Attila Takács Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 9.109.3518.45
25 Jack Beckner US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 9.309.1018.40
26 Ferdinand Daniš Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.408.8518.25
Vladimír Kejř Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.159.1018.25
28 Hans Pfann Flag of Germany.svg  United Team of Germany 9.258.9518.20
Michel Mathiot Flag of France.svg  France 9.209.0018.20
30 Raimo Heinonen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 8.909.2518.15
Charles Simms US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 9.358.8018.15
32 Jaroslav Mikoška Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.358.7518.10
33 Jakob Kiefer Flag of Germany.svg  United Team of Germany 9.208.8518.05
Rafael Lecuona Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba 8.909.1518.05
Ronnie Lombard Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg  South Africa 9.059.0018.05
36 Robert Klein Flag of Germany.svg  United Team of Germany 8.959.0518.00
37 Theo Wied Flag of Germany.svg  United Team of Germany 8.909.0517.95
38 Kurt Wigartz Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 8.859.0018.85
Zdeněk Růžička Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.158.7017.85
Stoyan Stoyanov Flag of Bulgaria (1948-1967).svg  Bulgaria 9.108.7517.85
Jean Guillou Flag of France.svg  France 9.408.4517.85
János Héder Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 8.809.0517.85
43 Raymond Dot Flag of France.svg  France 8.709.1017.80
44 Bill Tom US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 8.609.1517.75
45 William Thoresson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 8.908.8017.70
Ed Gagnier Flag of Canada (1921-1957).svg  Canada 8.509.2017.70
47 Dick Beckner US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 8.708.8017.50
48 Jack Wells Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg  South Africa 8.708.7517.45
49 Mincho Todorov Flag of Bulgaria (1948-1967).svg  Bulgaria 8.508.9017.40
50 Armando Vega US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 8.608.7517.35
51 Abie Grossfeld US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 8.658.6517.30
Erich Wied Flag of Germany.svg  United Team of Germany 8.608.7017.30
53 Frank Turner Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 8.557.8016.35
54 John Lees Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 7.707.8515.55
55 David Gourlay Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 7.507.2014.70
56 Graham Bond Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 6.957.0013.95
57 Noel Punton Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 5.507.1012.60
58 Brian Blackburn Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 5.007.1012.10
59 Bruce Sharp Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 5.654.9510.60
60 Pritam Singh Flag of India.svg  India 4.505.7510.25
61 Sham Lal Flag of India.svg  India 3.406.6010.00
62 Hans Sauter Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 9.109.10
63 Anant Ram Flag of India.svg  India 2.006.258.25

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References

  1. 1 2 "Pommelled Horse, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
  2. Official Report, p. 472.