Gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics

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Gymnastics
at the Games of the XVI Olympiad
Venue West Melbourne Stadium
Dates3–7 December 1956
  1952
1960  

Gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics was represented by 15 events: 7 for women and 8 for men. All events were held at the West Melbourne Stadium between December 3 and December 7. It is located some 3.4 km north-west of the main Olympic venue, Melbourne Cricket Ground, and was renamed Festival Hall. [1]

Format of competition

Each country was allowed to enter a team of eight gymnasts, but in contrast to the previous Olympics not more than six of them were allowed to participate in all exercises. Nations with incomplete teams, could enter one to three gymnasts for the individual competition.

Men's competition

Bill Tom Bill Tom gymnast.jpeg
Bill Tom

The team included from five to eight gymnasts. Each team member performed compulsory and optional routines on each of six apparatus. Gymnast's scores in these performances counted for all of the events. Scores of gymnasts from incomplete teams counted only for individual events.

Like in the women's events, five best scores constituted the team's score for the routine. These scores constituted the overall team's totals.

Women's competition

Each team member performed compulsory and optional routines on each of four apparatus. Gymnast's scores in these performances counted for all of the events, except the separate team exercise with portable apparatus event (also known as group exercise with hand apparatus event), which was a group rhythmic exercises similar to the group competition event in rhythmic gymnastics. Scores of gymnasts from incomplete teams counted only for individual events.

The scoring in the team competition was different from the one at the previous Olympics, its principle became the same, as for men's events: five best scores constituted the team's score for the routine; these scores constituted the overall team's totals.

Medal summary

Men’s events

GamesGoldSilverBronze
Individual all-around
details
Viktor Chukarin
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Takashi Ono
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Yuri Titov
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Team all-around
details
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)
Albert Azaryan
Viktor Chukarin
Valentin Muratov
Boris Shakhlin
Pavel Stolbov
Yuri Titov
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan  (JPN)
Nobuyuki Aihara
Akira Kono
Masami Kubota
Takashi Ono
Masao Takemoto
Shinsaku Tsukawaki
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland  (FIN)
Raimo Heinonen
Olavi Laimuvirta
Onni Lappalainen
Berndt Lindfors
Martti Mansikka
Kalevi Suoniemi
Floor exercise
details
Valentin Muratov
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Nobuyuki Aihara
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
none awarded
William Thoresson
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Viktor Chukarin
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Horizontal bar
details
Takashi Ono
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Yuri Titov
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Masao Takemoto
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Parallel bars
details
Viktor Chukarin
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Masumi Kubota
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Takashi Ono
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Masao Takemoto
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Pommel horse
details
Boris Shakhlin
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Takashi Ono
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Viktor Chukarin
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Rings
details
Albert Azaryan
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Valentin Muratov
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Masao Takemoto
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Masumi Kubota
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Vault
details
Helmut Bantz
Flag of Germany.svg  United Team of Germany
none awarded Yuri Titov
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Valentin Muratov
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union

Women's events

GamesGoldSilverBronze
Individual all-around
details
Larisa Latynina
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Ágnes Keleti
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary
Sofia Muratova
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Team all-around
details
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)
Polina Astakhova
Lyudmila Yegorova
Lidia Kalinina
Larisa Latynina
Tamara Manina
Sofia Muratova
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary  (HUN)
Andrea Molnár-Bodó
Erzsébet Gulyás-Köteles
Ágnes Keleti
Alice Kertész
Margit Korondi
Olga Lemhényi-Tass
Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania  (ROU)
Georgeta Hurmuzachi
Sonia Iovan
Elena Leușteanu
Elena Mărgărit
Elena Săcălici
Emilia Vătășoiu
Balance beam
details
Ágnes Keleti
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary
Eva Bosáková
Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia
none awarded
Tamara Manina
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Floor exercise
details
Ágnes Keleti
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary
none awarded Elena Leușteanu
Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania
Larisa Latynina
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Uneven bars
details
Ágnes Keleti
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary
Larisa Latynina
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Sofia Muratova
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Vault
details
Larisa Latynina
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Tamara Manina
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Olga Lemhényi-Tass
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary
Ann-Sofi Pettersson
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Team, portable apparatus
details
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary  (HUN)
Andrea Molnár-Bodó
Erzsébet Gulyás-Köteles
Ágnes Keleti
Alice Kertész
Margit Korondi
Olga Lemhényi-Tass
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden  (SWE)
Karin Lindberg
Ann-Sofi Pettersson
Eva Rönström
Evy Berggren
Doris Hedberg
Maud Karlén
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)
Polina Astakhova
Lyudmila Yegorova
Lidia Kalinina
Larisa Latynina
Tamara Manina
Sofia Muratova
Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland  (POL)
Helena Rakoczy
Natalia Kot-Wala
Danuta Stachow
Dorota Horzonek-Jokiel
Barbara Ślizowska
Lidia Szczerbińska

Medal table

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)116623
2Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary  (HUN)4217
3Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan  (JPN)15511
4Flag of Germany.svg  United Team of Germany  (EUA)1001
5Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden  (SWE)0213
6Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia  (TCH)0101
7Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania  (ROU)0022
8Flag of Finland.svg  Finland  (FIN)0011
Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland  (POL)0011
Totals (9 entries)17161750

Participating nations

References

  1. "Gymnastics at the 1956 Melbourne Summer Games". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2019.

Sources