Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's vault

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Men's vault
at the Games of the XXIII Olympiad
Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg
Artistic gymnastics pictogram
Venue Pauley Pavilion
Dates29 July – 4 August 1984
Competitors71 from 19 nations
Winning score19.950
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Lou Yun
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
Silver medal icon.svg Mitchell Gaylord
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Silver medal icon.svg Koji Gushiken
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Silver medal icon.svg Li Ning
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
Silver medal icon.svg Shinji Morisue
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
  1980
1988  

The men's vault competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 29, 31 and August 4 at UCLA’s Pauley Pavilion. There were 71 competitors from 19 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have to up to 3 gymnasts. [1] The event was won by Lou Yun of China, in the nation's debut in the Games.

With four silver medalists, the event produced the only four-way tie in the Olympics to date. [2] The silver medals went to Li Ning of China, Koji Gushiken and Shinji Morisue of Japan, and Mitchell Gaylord of the United States. Gaylord's medal was the first for the United States in the vault since 1932.

Background

This was the 16th appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). None of the six finalists from 1980 returned, as all were from boycotting nations. With the absence of the dominant Soviets and strong East Germans, the field was open to the traditional power Japan and rising powers China and the United States. Li Ning and Lou Yun of China had taken second and fourth, respectively, at the 1983 world championships, the highest rankings of the non-boycotting nations. [1]

The People's Republic of China and San Marino each made their debut in the men's vault. The United States made its 14th appearance, breaking a tie with the absent Hungary for most of any nation; the Americans had missed only the inaugural 1896 vault and the boycotted 1980 Games.

Competition format

The event used a "vaulting horse" aligned parallel to the gymnast's run (rather than the modern "vaulting table" in use since 2004). Each nation entered a team of six gymnasts or up to three individual gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The scores for all 12 exercises were summed to give an individual all-around score. These exercise scores were also used for qualification for the apparatus finals. The two exercises (compulsory and voluntary) for each apparatus were summed to give an apparatus score.

The 1984 Games expanded the number of finalists from six to eight. Nations were still limited to two finalists each. Others were ranked 9th through 71st. Half of the preliminary score carried over to the final. [1] [3]

Schedule

All times are Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7)

DateTimeRound
Sunday, 29 July 1984Preliminary: Compulsory
Tuesday, 31 July 1984Preliminary: Voluntary
Saturday, 4 August 198417:30Final

Results

Seventy-one gymnasts competed in the compulsory and optional rounds on July 29 and 31st. The eight highest scoring gymnasts advanced to the final on August 4. Each country was limited to two competitors in the final. Half of the points earned by each gymnast during both the compulsory and optional rounds carried over to the final. This constitutes the "prelim" score.

RankGymnastNationPreliminaryFinal
CompulsoryVoluntaryTotal12 Prelim.FinalTotal
Gold medal icon.svg Lou Yun Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 10.0010.0020.0010.0009.95019.950
Silver medal icon.svg Mitchell Gaylord Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.959.9019.859.9259.90019.825
Koji Gushiken Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.859.9019.759.8759.95019.825
Li Ning Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 10.009.7519.759.8759.95019.825
Shinji Morisue Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.959.7519.709.8509.97519.825
6 Jim Hartung Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.909.9019.809.9009.90019.800
7 Warren Long Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.859.8519.709.8509.85019.700
8 Daniel Wunderlin Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 9.909.8019.709.8509.77519.625
9 Scott Johnson Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.859.8519.70Did not advance
10 Terence Bartlett Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 9.909.7519.65Did not advance
Bart Conner Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.809.8519.65Did not advance
Valentin Pîntea Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 9.909.7519.65Did not advance
Tong Fei Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 9.859.8019.65Did not advance
Peter Vidmar Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.809.8519.65Did not advance
Xu Zhiqiang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 9.809.8519.65Did not advance
16 Laurent Barbiéri Flag of France.svg  France 9.859.7519.60Did not advance
Nobuyuki Kajitani Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.709.9019.60Did not advance
Li Yuejiu Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 9.759.8519.60Did not advance
Andrew Morris Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 9.859.7519.60Did not advance
Marco Piatti Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 9.809.8019.60Did not advance
Allan Reddon Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.859.7519.60Did not advance
Volker Rohrwick Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.909.7019.60Did not advance
Philippe Vatuone Flag of France.svg  France 9.809.8019.60Did not advance
Kyoji Yamawaki Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.859.7519.60Did not advance
25 Werner Birnbaum Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 9.909.6519.55Did not advance
Jean-Luc Cairon Flag of France.svg  France 9.809.7519.55Did not advance
Robert Edmonds Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 9.859.7019.55Did not advance
Jürgen Geiger Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.909.6519.55Did not advance
Benno Groß Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.809.7519.55Did not advance
Li Xiaoping Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 9.759.8019.55Did not advance
Koji Sotomura Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.759.8019.55Did not advance
32 Vittorio Allievi Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 9.759.7519.50Did not advance
Tim Daggett Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.709.8019.50Did not advance
Noritoshi Hirata Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.709.8019.50Did not advance
Andreas Japtok Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.809.7019.50Did not advance
Markus Lehmann Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 9.809.7019.50Did not advance
Joël Suty Flag of France.svg  France 9.809.7019.50Did not advance
Barry Winch Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 9.859.6519.50Did not advance
Josef Zellweger Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 9.809.7019.50Did not advance
40 Rocco Amboni Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 9.909.5519.45Did not advance
Philippe Chartrand Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.759.7019.45Did not advance
Han Chung-sik Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea 0.809.6510.45Did not advance
Brad Peters Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.759.7019.45Did not advance
Bernhard Simmelbauer Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.809.6519.45Did not advance
Miguel Soler Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 9.759.7019.45Did not advance
Daniel Winkler Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.759.7019.45Did not advance
47 Jang Tae-eun Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea 9.709.7019.40Did not advance
Antonio Fraguas Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 9.759.6519.40Did not advance
Diego Lazzarich Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 9.809.6019.40Did not advance
Urs Meister Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 9.809.6019.40Did not advance
Emilian Nicula Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 9.809.6019.40Did not advance
Alfonso Rodríguez Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 9.709.7019.40Did not advance
53 Finn Gjertsen Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 9.809.5519.35Did not advance
Keith Langley Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 9.759.6019.35Did not advance
Lee Jeoung-sik Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea 9.709.6519.35Did not advance
56 Michel Boutard Flag of France.svg  France 9.659.6519.30Did not advance
Jacques Def Flag of France.svg  France 9.659.6519.30Did not advance
Nam Seung-gu Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea 9.709.6019.30Did not advance
Frank Nutzenberger Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.709.6019.30Did not advance
Tony Piñeda Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 9.559.7519.30Did not advance
Eddie Van Hoof Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 9.709.6019.30Did not advance
62 Chae Gwang-seok Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea 9.709.5519.25Did not advance
63 Daniel Gaudet Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.659.5519.20Did not advance
Ju Yeong-sam Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea 9.659.5519.20Did not advance
Maurizio Zonzini Flag of San Marino (before 2011).svg  San Marino 9.409.8019.20Did not advance
66 Richard Benyon Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 9.659.5019.15Did not advance
Johan Jonasson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 9.509.6519.15Did not advance
68 Ya'akov Levi Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 9.609.5019.10Did not advance
Yohanan Moyal Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 9.509.6019.10Did not advance
70 Bruno Cavelti Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 9.709.2518.95Did not advance
Gerson Gnoatto Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil 9.309.6518.95Did not advance

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References

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