Gynacantha bayadera

Last updated

Gynacantha bayadera
Parakeet Darner (Gynacantha bayadera).jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Infraorder: Anisoptera
Family: Aeshnidae
Genus: Gynacantha
Species:
G. bayadera
Binomial name
Gynacantha bayadera
Selys, 1891
Synonyms
  • Gynacantha lyttoniFraser, 1926

Gynacantha bayadera, [2] parakeet darner [3] or small duskhawker, [4] is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae. It is found from India to South China and northern New Guinea. This is a crepuscular species which probably breeds in forested swamps and marshy areas, or in forest pools. [5] [1]

Contents

Description and habitat

This is a slender dragonfly with abdomen constricted at the 3rd segment and colored a uniform parakeet green, sometimes turning olivaceous. Its thorax is green and abdomen is pale brown to reddish brown above with segments 1–3 grass green on the sides. [6] [3] It can be distinguished from other Gynacantha species as it has unmarked frons whereas Gynacantha dravida , Gynacantha basiguttata and Gynacantha subinterrupta have a "T-mark". [7] [4]

Fraser described Gynacantha millardi which resembles G. bayadera in its size, shape and colors. But it can be differentiated by the absence of the usual constriction of segment three which is very prominent in G. bayadera. [8] G. millardi is considered as a synonym of G. bayadera in some literature [5] and as a good species in some others. [2] [9] [10]

It is crepuscular and flies low in shady places. [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Tholymis tillarga</i> Species of dragonfly

Tholymis tillarga, the coral-tailed cloudwing, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found from tropical West Africa to Asia, Australia and the Pacific Islands. Common names include old world twister, evening skimmer, crepuscular darter, foggy-winged twister and twister.

<i>Gynacantha</i>

Gynacantha is a genus of dragonflies in the family Aeshnidae. The females have two prominent spines under the last abdominal segment. This gives the genus name and the common name two-spined darners; they are also known as duskhawkers.

<i>Orthetrum triangulare</i>

Orthetrum triangulare is an Asian freshwater dragonfly species. The common name for this species is blue-tailed forest hawk. Two subspecies of Orthetrum triangulare are currently recognised, the nominate subspecies and O. t. malaccense.

<i>Indolestes gracilis</i>

Indolestes gracilis is a species of damselfly in the family Lestidae. It is known only from Sri Lanka, South India and Cambodia.

<i>Lestes elatus</i>

Lestes elatus is a species of damselfly in the family Lestidae, the spreadwings. It is known commonly as the emerald spreadwing. It is native to India, Thailand and Sri Lanka.

<i>Pseudagrion malabaricum</i>

Pseudagrion malabaricum, Malabar sprite, jungle grass dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is found in India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

<i>Pseudagrion rubriceps</i>

Pseudagrion rubriceps, saffron-faced blue dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is found in many tropical Asian countries.

<i>Anaciaeschna martini</i> Species of dragonfly

Anaciaeschna martini, is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae. It is found in Japan, India, Sri Lanka, and recently from Nepal.

<i>Anax indicus</i> Species of dragonfly

Anax indicus is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae. It is found in India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.

<i>Gynacantha dravida</i> Species of dragonfly

Gynacantha dravida, also known as Indian duskhawker or brown darner, is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae. It is found in India and Sri Lanka.

<i>Indothemis limbata</i>

The restless demon, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Singapore and Thailand. Two subspecies can be found.

<i>Neurothemis intermedia</i> Species of dragonfly

The paddyfield parasol, Neurothemis intermedia, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is widespread in many Asian countries. Four subspecies are recognized.

<i>Orthetrum chrysis</i> Species of dragonfly

The Spine-tufted skimmer, or brown-backed red marsh hawk, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is widespread in many Asian countries.

<i>Orthetrum luzonicum</i> Species of dragonfly

The Marsh skimmer, also known as tricolored marsh hawk, and slender blue skimmer, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is widespread in many Asian countries.

<i>Urothemis signata</i> Species of dragonfly

Urothemis signata, the greater crimson glider, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is widespread in many Asian countries. A number of subspecies are recognized for this species.

<i>Idionyx saffronata</i> Species of dragonfly

Idionyx saffronata is a species of dragonfly in the family Synthemistidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Macromidia donaldi</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromidia donaldi is a species of dragonfly in the family Synthemistidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India and from Sri Lanka.

<i>Hylaeothemis apicalis</i> Species of dragonfly

Hylaeothemis apicalis is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae, endemic to India.

<i>Indosticta deccanensis</i>

Indosticta deccanensis, saffron reedtail is a damselfly species in the family Platystictidae. It is endemic to Western Ghats in India.

<i>Gynacantha millardi</i>

Gynacantha millardi, is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae. It is found from India and Sri Lanka. This is a crepuscular species which probably breeds in forested swamps and marshy areas, or in forest pools.

References

  1. 1 2 Mitra, A. (2010). "Gynacantha bayadera". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2010: e.T167060A6305630.
  2. 1 2 Martin Schorr; Dennis Paulson. "World Odonata List". University of Puget Sound . Retrieved 12 Oct 2018.
  3. 1 2 "Gynacantha bayadera Selys, 1891".
  4. 1 2 "Gynacantha bayadera Selys, 1891". 2013-07-04.
  5. 1 2 K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 195–196. ISBN   9788181714954.
  6. 1 2 C FC Lt. Fraser (1936). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. III. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp.  103–106.
  7. "Dragonflies and damselflies of Vietnam: Gynacantha bayadera - yet another Gynacantha (species 9)". 2016-01-08.
  8. Fraser, F. C. (1920). "Some new Indian Dragonflies". The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society. 27: 147. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  9. Priyadarshana, Tharaka Sudesh; van der Poorten, Nancy; Wijewardana, G. V. I. H.; Jayasooriya, A. L. A. C. (2015). "First record of Gynacantha millardi (Odonata: Aeshnidae) from Sri Lanka". Taprobanica. 7 (4): 266–267. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
  10. Dawn, P; Chandra, K (2016). "Description of the larva of Gynacantha millardi Selys, 1891 (Odonata: Aeshnidae) from Chhattisgarh, India". Zootaxa. 4132 (2): 290–294. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4132.2.12. PMID   27395672.