| Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000  | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Ara | 
| Right ascension | 17h 42m 03.62014s [2] | 
| Declination | −50° 30′ 38.5331″ [2] | 
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.23 - 6.46 [3] | 
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | M3 III [4] | 
| U−B color index | +1.96 [5] | 
| B−V color index | +1.73 [5] | 
| R−I color index | 0.85 | 
| Variable type | LB [3] | 
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −27.1±0.4 [6] km/s | 
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: +3.096 [2]   mas/yr  Dec.: −15.788 [2] mas/yr  | 
| Parallax (π) | 3.4132 ± 0.0864 mas [2] | 
| Distance | 960 ± 20  ly  (293 ± 7 pc)  | 
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.45 [7] | 
| Details | |
| Mass | 1.1 [8] M☉ | 
| Radius | 95 [9] R☉ | 
| Luminosity | 2,002 [2] L☉ | 
| Surface gravity (log g) | 0.48 [8] cgs | 
| Temperature | 3,479 [8] K | 
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.05 [8] dex | 
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data | 
HD 160342 is a star in the southern constellation of Ara. HD 160342 is its Henry Draper Catalogue designation. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 6.35, [10] making it very faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal observing conditions. Based upon parallax measurements, is approximately 960 light-years (293 parsecs ) distant from Earth.
In 1971, P. M. Corben announced that HD 160342 is a variable star, a discovery made using a telescope equipped with a photoelectric photometer at the Royal Observatory in South Africa. [11] It was given its variable star designation, V626 Arae, in 1973. [12]
With a stellar classification of M3 III, [4] this is an evolved red giant that is on the asymptotic giant branch. [10] It is a variable star that is classified as irregular, [3] although changes in brightness of 0.1127 magnitudes at the rate of 0.37943 cycles per day (once every 2.6 days) have been detected in Hipparcos photometry. [13]