Hakea gilbertii

Last updated

Gilbert's hakea
Hakea gilbertii.jpg
Hakea gilbertii growing near Pingelly
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Hakea
Species:
H. gilbertii
Binomial name
Hakea gilbertii
Hakea gilbertiiDistMap57.png
Occurrence data from AVH

Hakea gilbertii is a shrub in the family Proteacea and is endemic to an area in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia. It is an upright, prickly shrub with greyish needle-shaped leaves and clusters of fragrant flowers from late winter to spring.

Contents

Description

The erect, very prickly, densely branched shrub, typically grows to a height of 0.6 to 2 metres (2.0 to 6.6 ft) which short branchlets and does not form a lignotuber. It blooms from August to September and produces sweetly scented white-cream or red-pink flowers in large clusters in upper leaf axils. Grey-blue leaves are fine and terete 2–10 cm (0.8–4 in) long by 1 mm (0.04 in) wide ending in a very sharp point. The small fruit are smooth in between warty protuberances ending with a small backward pointed beak. [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Hakea gilbertii was first formally described in 1855 by English botanist Richard Kippist and the description was published in Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany [4] [5] This species was named after John Gilbert the English naturalist and explorer. [2]

Distribution and habitat

This species grows from Eneabba through the central wheatbelt region of Western Australia south to Dumbleyung on sand, loam, clay and lateritic gravel in heath and scrubland. This species grows best in full sun where drainage is good. It is frost tolerant and moderately drought resistant. A good bird habitat due to its dense and prickly growth. [2] [3]

Conservation status

Hakea gilbertii is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government. [5]

Related Research Articles

<i>Hakea corymbosa</i> Species of plant of the family Proteaceae endemic to the south-west of Western Australia

Hakea corymbosa, commonly known as the cauliflower hakea is a plant of the family Proteaceae which is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. An attractive extremely prickly bush with sweetly scented yellowish flowers. The nectar rich blooms and dense form provides a good habitat for wildlife.

<i>Grevillea leucopteris</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea leucopteris, also known as old socks or white plume grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading, bushy shrub with divided leaves with erect, linear lobes and clusters of white to cream-colured flowers displayed above the foliage.

<i>Hakea platysperma</i> Species of shrub of the family Proteaceae native to south west Western Australia

Hakea platysperma, commonly known as the cricket ball hakea, is a shrub in the family Proteaceae. It has long, sharply pointed, needle-shaped leaves and fragrant cream-reddish flowers in clusters from July to October. It is endemic to the south west of Western Australia.

<i>Hakea aculeata</i> Species of plant of the family Proteaceae found in Western Australia

Hakea aculeata, commonly known as the column hakea, is a vulnerable species of the family Proteaceae found in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia. An unusual sculptural species with dense columns of prickly foliage and plentiful clusters of strongly scented blooms in spring.

<i>Persoonia saundersiana</i> Species of flowering plant

Persoonia saundersiana is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with hairy young branchlets, linear leaves, and bright yellow flowers borne in groups of up to twenty-five on a rachis up to 100 mm (3.9 in) that continues to grow after flowering.

<i>Persoonia comata</i> Species of flowering plant

Persoonia comata is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, sometimes spreading to low-lying shrub with mostly smooth bark, spatula-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and yellow flowers usually in groups of ten to fifty along a rachis up to 250 mm (9.8 in) long.

<i>Hakea auriculata</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Hakea auriculata is a reasonably common shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia. A very showy species in full bloom with creamy white, yellow, dark red or reddish purple fragrant flowers.

<i>Hakea circumalata</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae native to Western Australia

Hakea circumalata is a shrub in the family Proteaceae native to an area in the Wheatbelt and Mid West regions of Western Australia. A small shrub producing a profusion of strongly scented pink to red flowers in dense clusters from July to September.

<i>Hakea flabellifolia</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteacea endemic to Western Australia

Hakea flabellifolia, commonly known as the fan-leaved hakea or wedge hakea, is a shrub in the family Proteacea. It is endemic to an area along the west coast in the Mid West and Wheatbelt regions of Western Australia.

<i>Hakea horrida</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteacea and is endemic to Western Australia

Hakea horrida is a shrub in the family Proteacea and is endemic to an area in the Wheatbelt, Great Southern and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia. It is a small dense shrub, extremely prickly with large creamy white scented flowers.

<i>Hakea kippistiana</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteacea endemic to Western Australia

Hakea kippistiana is a shrub in the family Proteacea and endemic to Western Australia. It is a dense prickly shrub with sharp needle-shaped leaves with fragrant white, cream or pink flowers from November to February.

<i>Hakea lehmanniana</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteacea endemic to Western Australia

Hakea lehmanniana, commonly known as the blue hakea, is a shrub in the family Proteacea. It has needle-shaped prickly leaves and blue flowers during winter months. It is endemic to an area in the southern Wheatbelt and Great Southern regions of Western Australia.

<i>Hakea varia</i> Species of shrub of the family Proteacea endemic to Western Australia

Hakea varia, commonly known as the variable-leaved hakea, is a shrub of the family Proteacea and endemic to Wheatbelt, South West, Great Southern and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia. It is a dense prickly shrub with creamy-white or yellow flowers and variable shaped leaves.

<i>Hakea megalosperma</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Hakea megalosperma, commonly known as Lesueur hakea, is a shrub of the genus Hakea native to a small area along the west coast in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia. It is a small shrub with sweetly fragrant white or pink flowers, darkening as they age to red and thick egg-shaped bluish-green leaves.

<i>Hakea meisneriana</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Hakea meisneriana is a shrub in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It has small, nectar rich, creamy white flowers in clusters in the upper branches from August to November.

<i>Hakea newbeyana</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Hakea newbeyana is a shrub in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to an area in the southern Wheatbelt and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia. It is a prickly shrub with smooth grey bark and sweetly scented cream-yellow flowers in profusion in spring.

<i>Hakea pycnoneura</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Hakea pycnoneura is a shrub in the family Proteaceae. It has fragrant, pink-purplish flowers in the leaf axils. It is endemic to a small area on the west coast in the Mid West and a smaller area on the south coast in the Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia.

<i>Hakea strumosa</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteacea endemic to Western Australia

Hakea strumosa is a shrub in the family Proteacea endemic to an area in the Wheatbelt, Great Southern and the Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia. A dense, very prickly shrub with a profusion of small, deep pink or red flowers in spring.

<i>Grevillea erinacea</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to Western Australia

Grevillea erinacea is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with deeply-divided leaves with three to five linear lobes, rotated through 90°, and cream-coloured flowers with a white style.

Isopogon villosus is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a tufted shrub with cylindrical leaves with twenty-five to thirty-two widely diverging lobes, and oval heads of cream-coloured to yellow flowers.

References

  1. "Hakea gilbertii". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 Young, J A. Hakeas of Western Australia: A Field and Identification Guide. J A Young. ISBN   0-9585778-2-X.
  3. 1 2 Holliday, Ivan. Hakeas: A Field and Garden Guide. Reed New Holland. ISBN   1-877069-14-0.
  4. "Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany". Biodiversity Heritage Library. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  5. 1 2 "Hakea gilbertii". FloraBase-the Western Australian Flora. Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. Retrieved 19 April 2020.