Hakea invaginata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Proteales |
Family: | Proteaceae |
Genus: | Hakea |
Species: | H. invaginata |
Binomial name | |
Hakea invaginata | |
Occurrence data from AVH |
Hakea invaginata is a shrub in the family Proteacea and is endemic to Western Australia. It has purplish-pink flowers, smooth needle-shaped leaves and the branchlets are thickly covered in hairs.
Hakea invaginata is a spreading shrub typically growing to a height of 1.5 to 3 metres (5 to 10 ft) and does not form a lignotuber. The branchlets are densely covered in fine matted hairs. The terete evergreen leaves have five deep narrow grooves running through the entirety of their length. The leaves are glabrous on their face and have a length of 7 to 22 centimetres (2.8 to 8.7 in) and a diameter of 1.2 to 1.5 millimetres (0.047 to 0.059 in). It blooms from June to September and produces pink-purple flowers. Each solitary axillary inflorescence has an umbelliform raceme and is grouped to form a long brush-like structure containing 60 to 80 flowers along the axil. The perianth is most often pink and less often is white. The pistil has a length of 10 to 12.5 mm (0.394 to 0.492 in) with a sub-globular gland. Following flowering one to six stalked fruits will form per axil. Fruits have an obliquely elliptic shape that is sometimes curved with a length of 1.6 to 2.2 cm (0.63 to 0.87 in) and a width of 0.8 to 1.1 cm (0.315 to 0.433 in). The light to dark brown seeds within have blackish patches. Each seed has an obliquely ovate to elliptic shape and a length of 11 to 14 mm (0.433 to 0.551 in) and a width of 5 to 6 mm (0.197 to 0.236 in) with a wing down both sides of the body. [2] [3]
Hakea invaginata was first formally described by the botanist Brian Burtt in 1950 as part of the work Hooker's Icones Plantarum. Known synonyms are Hakea invaginata var. invaginata, Hakea sulcata var. intermedia and Hakea invaginata var. pachycarpa. [4]
The specific epithet is taken from the Latin word invaginatus meaning enclose or fold in, referring to the longitudinally grooved leaves. [2]
It is endemic to an area in the Wheatbelt and Mid West regions of Western Australia from around Northampton in the north west to Mount Magnet in the northeast to around Merredin in the south and grows in sandy, loamy or gravelly soils. [3] It is often found on sandplains where it is part of shrubland communities that are dominated by species of Acacia or Melaleuca. [2]
Hakea myrtoides, commonly known as myrtle hakea, is a shrub endemic to the woodlands of the Darling Range near Perth in Western Australia.
Hakea clavata, commonly known as coastal hakea is a shrub that is endemic to an area along the south coast of Western Australia. It has thick leaves, pink and grey flowers and grows on rocky outcrops.
Hakea trifurcata, commonly known as two-leaf, two-leaved hakea, or kerosene bush, is a shrub, endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. The species has two leaf forms, needle-like or oblong egg-shaped. Unlike most hakea species the fruit remain green at maturity and resemble the broader leaf form. The mimicry creates a camouflage, reducing predation of the seed by granivores in particular cockatoos.
Acacia heteroneura is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to western Australia.
Acacia oncinocarpa is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to northern Australia.
Acacia tenuispica is a tree or shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to north western Australia.
Acacia laricina is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south western Australia.
Hakea arborescens, commonly known as the common hakea or the yellow hakea, is a shrub or tree of the genus Hakea native to parts of northern Australia.
Hakea falcata, commonly known as sickle hakea, is a shrub in the family Proteacea and is endemic to southern Western Australia. It has narrow egg-shaped leaves, cream flowers and blooms in spring.
Hakea ferruginea, commonly known as rusty hakea, is shrub in the family Proteacea. It has flat leaves and white to cream-coloured flowers from late winter to mid-summer and is endemic to Western Australia.
Hakea hastata is a shrub in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southern Western Australia. It is an open, upright shrub with light green leaves, branches covered in dense hairs and white flowers in spring.
Hakea ilicifolia is an open shrub or tree in the family Proteacea and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a small, dense shrub with stiff, lobed leaves and clusters of yellow or creamy-white flowers.
Hakea incrassata, commonly known as marble hakea, is a shrub in the family Proteacea and is endemic to Western Australia.
Hakea lasianthoides is a shrub or tree in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It has creamy-white flowers, mostly linear leaves and flowers from September to November.
Hakea lasiocarpha, commonly known as long styled hakea, is a shrub in the family Proteacea and is endemic to Western Australia. It has about 30 whitish flowers in clusters in the upper leaf axils, rigid prickly leaves and a limited distribution.
Hakea linearis is a shrub or tree in the family Proteacea and is endemic to Western Australia. It has smooth branches, mostly linear leaves and white flowers.
Hakea longiflora is a small shrub in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It has sharp, short, needle-like leaves with white flowers and a prominent red style.
Hakea polyanthema is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteacea that is endemic to Western Australia. It is a shrub with needle-shaped leaves and small groups of small unpleasantly scented flowers in leaf axils.
Hakea smilacifolia is a shrub in the family Proteacea. It has sweetly scented flowers, stiff leathery leaves and is endemic to an area in the Mid West, western Wheatbelt and the Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia.
Hakea stenophylla is a shrub or tree in the family Proteacea, with sweetly scented creamy-white flowers. It is endemic to Western Australia.