Halococcus hamelinensis

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Halococcus hamelinensis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Archaea
Kingdom: Methanobacteriati
Phylum: Halobacteriota
Class: Halobacteria
Order: Halobacteriales
Family: Halococcaceae
Genus: Halococcus
Species:
H. hamelinensis
Binomial name
Halococcus hamelinensis
Goh et al. 2006 [1]
Synonyms
  • Halococcus hamelinii(not validly published) [2]

Halococcus hamelinensis is a halophilic archaeon isolated from the stromatolites in Australia. These living stromatolites are exposed to extreme conditions of salinity, desiccation and UV radiation. [3] H. hamelinensis is able to survive high UVC radiation doses due to the presence of the bacteria-like nucleotide excision repair genes uvrA, uvrB and uvrC (that encode the UvrABC endonuclease) as well as the photolyase phr2 gene. [3] The uvrA, uvrB and uvrC genes are upregulated upon UVC irradiation. [3]

References

  1. "LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature". Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen . Retrieved 2022-07-12.
  2. Goh, Falicia; Young, Jaeo Jeon; Barrow, Kevin; Neilan, Brett A.; Burns, Brendan P. (2005). "Osmoadaptation of microorganisms from stromatolites". International Symposium on Extremophiles and Their Applications. pp. 203–207.
  3. 1 2 3 Leuko S, Neilan BA, Burns BP, Walter MR, Rothschild LJ. Molecular assessment of UVC radiation-induced DNA damage repair in the stromatolitic halophilic archaeon, Halococcus hamelinensis. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2011 Feb 7;102(2):140-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2010.10.002. Epub 2010 Oct 23. PMID 21074452