Halococcaceae

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Halococcaceae
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Archaea
Kingdom: Methanobacteriati
Phylum: Halobacteriota
Class: Halobacteria
Order: Halobacteriales
Family: Halococcaceae
Gupta et al. 2016 [1]
Genus

Halococcaceae is a family of halophilic and mostly chemoorganotrophic archaea within the order Halobacteriales . [2] [3] [4] The type genus of this family is Halococcus. [1] Its biochemical characteristics are the same as the order Halobacteriales.

The name Halococcaceae is derived from the Latin term Halococcus, referring to the type genus of the family and the suffix "-ceae", an ending used to denote a family. Together, Halococcaceae refers to a family whose nomenclatural type is the genus Halococcus.

Current Taxonomy and Molecular Signatures

As of 2021, Halococcaceae contains a single validly published genus, Halococcus . [5] This family can be molecularly distinguished from other Halobacteria by the presence of 23 conserved signature proteins (CSPs) and nine conserved signature indels (CSIs) present in the following proteins: DNA gyrase subunit B, chaperone protein DnaK, HAD-superfamily hydrolase, glycosyltransferase, 2-Succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate synthase, iron-regulated ABC transporter, glycine dehydrogenase subunit 2, GMP synthase and a hypothetical protein. [2]

References

  1. 1 2 A.C. Parte; et al. "Halococcaceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2025-02-28.
  2. 1 2 Gupta, Radhey S.; Naushad, Sohail; Fabros, Reena; Adeolu, Mobolaji (2016-02-02). "A phylogenomic reappraisal of family-level divisions within the class Halobacteria: proposal to divide the order Halobacteriales into the families Halobacteriaceae, Haloarculaceae fam. nov., and Halococcaceae fam. nov., and the order Haloferacales into the families, Haloferacaceae and Halorubraceae fam nov". Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 109 (4): 565–587. doi:10.1007/s10482-016-0660-2. ISSN   0003-6072. PMID   26837779. S2CID   254231068.
  3. Grant, William D.; Kamekura, Masahiro; McGenity, Terry J.; Ventosa, Antonio (2015-09-14). "Halobacteria class. nov". Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria: 1. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.cbm00026. ISBN   9781118960608.
  4. Oren, Aharon (2012-02-01). "Taxonomy of the family Halobacteriaceae: a paradigm for changing concepts in prokaryote systematics". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 62 (2): 263–271. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.038653-0 . ISSN   1466-5026. PMID   22155757.
  5. C.L. Schoch; et al. "Halococcaceae". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2025-02-28.