Heleococcus

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Heleococcus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
(unranked): Viridiplantae
Division: Chlorophyta
Class: Chlorophyceae
Order: Chlamydomonadales
Family: Palmellaceae
Genus: Heleococcus
Korshikov, 1953 [1]
Type species
Heleococcus mucicola
Species [1]

Heleococcus is a genus of green algae, in the family Palmellaceae. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chlorophyceae</span> Class of green algae

The Chlorophyceae are one of the classes of green algae, distinguished mainly on the basis of ultrastructural morphology. They are usually green due to the dominance of pigments chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b. The chloroplast may be discoid, plate-like, reticulate, cup-shaped, spiral- or ribbon-shaped in different species. Most of the members have one or more storage bodies called pyrenoids located in the chloroplast. Pyrenoids contain protein besides starch. Some green algae may store food in the form of oil droplets. They usually have a cell wall made up of an inner layer of cellulose and outer layer of pectose.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chlamydomonadales</span> Order of green algae

Chlamydomonadales, also known as Volvocales, are an order of flagellated or pseudociliated green algae, specifically of the Chlorophyceae. Chlamydomonadales can form planar or spherical colonies. These vary from Gonium up to Volvox. Each cell has two flagella, and is similar in appearance to Chlamydomonas, with the flagella throughout the colony moving in coordination.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prorocentrales</span> Order of single-celled organisms

The Prorocentrales are a small order of dinoflagellates. They are distinguished by having their two flagella inserted apically, rather than ventrally as in other groups. One flagellum extends forward and the other circles its base, and there are no flagellar grooves. This arrangement is called desmokont, in contrast to the dinokont arrangement found in other groups. Accordingly, the Prorocentrales may be called desmoflagellates, and in some classifications were treated as a separate class Desmophyceae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glaucophyte</span> Division of algae

The glaucophytes, also known as glaucocystophytes or glaucocystids, are a small group of unicellular algae found in freshwater and moist terrestrial environments, less common today than they were during the Proterozoic. The stated number of species in the group varies from about 14 to 26. Together with the red algae (Rhodophyta) and the green algae plus land plants, they form the Archaeplastida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AlgaeBase</span> Species database

AlgaeBase is a global species database of information on all groups of algae, both marine and freshwater, as well as sea-grass.

Pedinophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trebouxiophyceae</span> Class of algae

The Trebouxiophyceae are a class of green algae, in the division Chlorophyta. Their circumscription within the green algae is not well established due to the need for more genetic studies at higher levels within the group.

<i>Chlorokybus</i> Genus of basal green algae

Chlorokybus is a multicellular (sarcinoid) genus of basal green algae or charophyte. It has been classified as the sole member of the family Chlorokybaceae, which is the sole member of the order Chlorokybales, in turn the sole member of the class Chlorokybophyceae. It grows on soil and rock surfaces, and is rare.

Mesostigma is a genus of unicellular biflagellate freshwater green algae, with a single species Mesostigma viride, covered by an outer layer of basket‐like scales instead of a cell wall. As of February 2022, AlgaeBase classified it as the only genus in the family Mesostigmataceae, the only family in the order Mesostigmatales, the only order in the class Mesostigmatophyceae. It is now considered to be one of the earliest diverging members of green plants/algae (Viridiplantae).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymnodiniales</span> Order of single-celled organisms

The Gymnodiniales are an order of dinoflagellates, of the class Dinophyceae. Members of the order are known as gymnodinioid or gymnodinoid. They are athecate, or lacking an armored exterior, and as a result are relatively difficult to study because specimens are easily damaged. Many species are part of the marine plankton and are of interest primarily due to being found in algal blooms. As a group the gymnodinioids have been described as "likely one of the least known groups of the open ocean phytoplankton."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralfsiales</span> Order of algae

Ralfsiales is an order of crustose brown algae containing two families.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mamiellophyceae</span> Class of algae

Mamiellophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pyramimonadophyceae</span> Class of algae

Pyramimonadophyceae is a class of green algae in the division Chlorophyta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nephroselmidaceae</span> Family of algae

Nephroselmidaceae is a family of green algae, the only family in the order Nephroselmidales and the class Nephrophyceae within the division Chlorophyta.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M. "Heleococcus". AlgaeBase . World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 2022-02-25.