Helmington Row | |
---|---|
General view of Helmington Row | |
Location within County Durham | |
Population | 228 (2001) |
OS grid reference | NZ182353 |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Darlington |
Postcode district | DL15 |
Police | Durham |
Fire | County Durham and Darlington |
Ambulance | North East |
Helmington Row is a small village and former civil parish, now in the unparished area of Crook, in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It is situated between Crook and Willington. About 7 miles South West of Durham and 3 miles north, north west of Bishop Auckland.
It has its own park known locally as the Rec, and a petrol station. The village is on the main bus route from Crook to Durham. The neighbouring Crook Golf Club lies to the North of the village. The village itself consists of several terraced streets with the almost totally abandoned Bowden Close within its boundaries.
There are around 6 main streets in the main block of houses (3 of those are very popular, Church Street, East View and Russ Street), other streets are situated along the road (not counted). In the 2001 census Helmington Row had a population of 228. [1] There are two sets of allotments where local people may grow their own fruit and vegetables and keep small amounts of livestock.
The village once boasted several pubs, The Bowden Inn, the Shoulder of Mutton, The Helmington Inn and the Colliery Inn. The latter has recently been renamed the Copper Mine.
It is also home to the 'field of dreams' which refers to a small football pitch used by locals of all ages. In the summer it is often occupied everyday and is the main attraction of the town.
Helmington Row is believed to be of Medieval origins with a possible deserted Medieval village being somewhere in the vicinity. The exact origins of this village are unknown, however, Helm is derived from the Old English word meaning Helmet or a place in which to govern from. The word "ton" refers to a Farm or a Hamlet.
In 1569 during the Northern Rebellion nine persons joined from Elmyden Rawe and two were executed and their bodies displayed in the village to deter future rebels.
Nearby is the remains of a Medieval Holy Well along Holywell Lane.
In 1877 the village was catered for by a Board School which closed sometime in the 1960s and was converted into residential dwellings.
Homelands Hospital was built here in 1903 as a fever hospital to treat diseases such as tuberculosis, typhus and smallpox. It later provided general health care until its closure in December 2004.
Originally the boundaries of Helmington Row stretched down to the Crook Beck. Currently Helmington Row forms part of the Crook ward and its local government since 1 April 2009 is under the Durham County Council Unitary Authority replacing the former Wear Valley District Council.
Helmington-Row was formerly a township in the parish of Brancepeth, [2] from 1866 Helmington Row was a civil parish in its own right, on 1 April 1937 the parish was abolished to form Crook and Willington. [3] In 1931 the parish had a population of 4425. [4]
The village lies on the main bus route from Crook to Durham.
Primary Education is catered for via schools in Crook, Willington and Sunnybrow while secondary education is via Willington and Bishop Auckland.
Willington is a town and former civil parish, now in the parish of Greater Willington, in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England, in the foothills of the Pennines and near the River Wear close to Crook, Bishop Auckland and Durham.
Cassop is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Cassop-cum-Quarrington, in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It has a population of about 500 and is located near the city of Durham. A former mining village, mining is no longer the main occupation of Cassop's inhabitants due to extensive mine closure over the last 30 years.
Crook is a market town in the district and ceremonial county of County Durham, Northern England. The town is located on the edge of Weardale, therefore is sometimes referred to as the "Gateway to Weardale".
Byers Green is a village in County Durham, in England. It is situated to the north of Bishop Auckland, between Willington and Spennymoor, and a short distance from the River Wear.
Coundon is an old mining village and former civil parish in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. The Boldon Book mentions a mine in Coundon in the twelfth century. In 2001 it had a population of 2611. In 2011 the ward had a population of 7139.
Newfield is a village and former civil parish in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It is situated to the south of Willington, near Bishop Auckland. In the 2001 census Newfield had a population of 368.
Escomb is a village and former civil parish on the River Wear about 1+1⁄2 miles (2.4 km) west of Bishop Auckland, in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. In 2001 it had a population of 358. In 2011 the ward had a population of 3323.
Middlestone is a village and former civil parish in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It is situated to the south of Spennymoor, near Kirk Merrington. In the 2001 census Middlestone had a population of 67.
North West Durham is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 12 December 2019 by Richard Holden of the Conservative Party.
Seaton Delaval is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Seaton Valley, in Northumberland, England, with a population of 4,371. The largest of the five villages in Seaton Valley, it is the site of Seaton Delaval Hall, completed by Sir John Vanbrugh in 1727.
Crook and Willington was an urban district in County Durham, England from 1937 to 1974. It was created by a merger of the previous Crook and Willington urban districts, along with part of the disbanded Auckland Rural District. It later formed part of the Wear Valley district. Today the population of this area is approximately 21,500.The area Includes Crook, Willington, Sunnybrow, Helmington Row, Billy Row and Roddymoor
Seghill is a large village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Seaton Valley, located on the Northumberland border which is the county boundary between Northumberland and Tyne and Wear. Seghill is situated between the villages of Seaton Delaval and Annitsford, about 8 miles (13 km) north of Newcastle upon Tyne.
Chopwell is a village and former civil parish, now in the unparished area of Blaydon, in the Gateshead district, in the county of Tyne and Wear, England, 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Rowlands Gill and 1 mile (1.6 km) north of Hamsterley. At the 2011 Census, it had a population of 9,395.
East Rainton is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Hetton, in the Sunderland district, in the county of Tyne and Wear, England. It is situated alongside the A690 road between Sunderland and Durham, near Houghton-le-Spring. In 1931 the parish had a population of 1711. East Rainton was formerly a township and chapelry in the parish of Houghton-le-Spring, from 1866 East Rainton was a civil parish in its own right, on 1 April 1937 the parish was abolished to form Hetton, part also went to Houghton le Spring.
Spennymoor was a county constituency centred on the town of Spennymoor in County Durham. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system from 1918 to 1950.
Westerton is a village and former civil parish in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. In the 2001 census Westerton had a population of 44. It is situated between Bishop Auckland and Spennymoor. It sits on top of a hill which is one of the highest points in County Durham, and is the location of an observatory built for Thomas Wright, who was the first person to suggest that the Milky Way consisted of a flattened disk of stars. The observatory is known today as "Wright's Folly".
The Durham to Bishop Auckland Line was a railway line originally built by the North Eastern Railway (NER) to provide rail transport access to coal mines in West County Durham. It closed under the Beeching Axe to passenger traffic in May 1964, and freight in 1968. Today it forms the major part of the 9 miles (14 km) Brandon to Bishop Auckland rail trail.
County Durham is a local government district in North East England. It is governed by Durham County Council, a unitary authority. The district has an area of 2,232.6 km2, and contains 135 civil parishes. It forms part of the larger ceremonial county of Durham, together with boroughs of Darlington, Hartlepool, and the part of Stockton-on-Tees north of the River Tees.
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