Hemadpanti architecture

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Amruteshwar temple, Ratangad- an example of Hemadpanthi architecture Ratangad temple.jpg
Amruteshwar temple, Ratangad- an example of Hemadpanthi architecture

Hemadpanti Sculpture (also spelled as Hemadpanthi) is an architectural style, named after its founder, the prime minister Hemadpant (1259-1274 CE) of the court of Seuna Yadavas of Devagiri. Hemadpant was a scholar, diplomat, and minister in the court of the Yadava dynasty of Devagiri, serving under King Ramachandra and his successor, Singhana II, during the 13th century. He contributed much to literature, administration, and architecture and authored works like "Chaturvarga Chintamani," a comprehensive treatise on Ayurveda and administration.

Contents

The Hemadpanti style of architecture is characterized by the locally available black stone and lime. The structure was created without mortar, creating strong and durable structures. Notable features include intricate stone carvings, sculpted pillars, and grand entrances. Temples and other structures built in this style often blend religious, cultural, and functional elements, reflecting the skill and artistry of the period. Some noteworthy buildings include the temples in Pandharpur, Aundha Nagnath, and the Vijapur city walls, Gondeshwar Temple at Sinnar Maharastra and the stunning Daitya Sudan temple (Lunar).

Khandoba Mandir, Beed Example of Hemadpant Architecture. Khandoba temple in Beed city.jpg
Khandoba Mandir, Beed Example of Hemadpant Architecture.

Hemadpanth is also credited for the development of the Modi (मोडी) script, which was the "cursive" style of Marathi writing, in which moving from one character to the next minimizes lifting the pen from the paper for dipping in ink.

Modi was the official script of communication and documentation from the 13th century to the 1960s, when it was discontinued and replaced with the Balbodh style to bring uniformity. Many Marathi people today can remember their grandfathers signing in Modi script.

Architectural elements

This building style was formed during the 13th Century in Maharashtra, and incorporated black stone and limestone, which were readily available. It also got the status of World Heritage Site.[ citation needed ]

Narsimha Temple Anji Nru. Dist Yavatmal, Maharashtra

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References

  1. ↑ "Gondeshwar Temple". Maharashtra Bhraman. 2013-08-14. Retrieved 2022-05-14.
  2. ↑ "Hemadpanti Mahadev Mandir Sakegaon". www.onefivenine.com. Retrieved 2022-05-14.


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