Heremon (planthopper)

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Heremon
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder: Fulgoromorpha
Family: Issidae
Subfamily: Thioniinae
Tribe: Thioniini
Genus: Heremon
Kirkaldy, 1903

Heremon is a genus of planthoppers in the family Issidae, [1] native to the neotropics. [2]

Species

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flatidae</span> Family of planthoppers

Flatidae are a family of fulgoroid planthoppers. They are cosmopolitan in distribution and are distinguished from others in the superfamily by a combination of characters. Like all other planthoppers, they suck phloem sap of plants. Some species are known to communicate with vibrations through the plant stems. Communication may be with mates, or with ants that tend the nymphs, protecting them and gathering honeydew secretions. Adults of some species have brightly coloured forewings which are tougher and known as tegmina unlike the membranous hindwings which are used for flight. Although a few can be identified by their coloration, most species requires dissection and examination under a microscope with access to literature on already described species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Issidae</span> Family of planthoppers

Issidae is a family of planthoppers described by Spinola in 1839, belonging to the order Hemiptera, suborder Auchenorrhyncha superfamily Fulgoroidea.

<i>Issus</i> (planthopper) Genus of true bugs

Issus is a genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Issidae of infraorder Fulgoromorpha of suborder Auchenorrhyncha of order Hemiptera. Like most members of the order Hemiptera they live on phloem sap that they extract with their piercing, sucking mouth parts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caliscelidae</span> Family of true bugs

Caliscelidae is a family of planthoppers, sap-sucking insects that belong to the order Hemiptera, suborder Auchenorrhyncha and superfamily Fulgoroidea. They are somewhat anomalous and have often been included within the family Issidae. Studies made in 2013 of the phylogeny of the Issidae and other groups using molecular techniques support the treatment of the group as a separate family. Sexual dimorphism can be marked. Some members of the family are called piglet bugs due to the shape of their snout. A particularly aberrant genus described in 2011 from India, Formiscurra, has males that resemble ants.

<i>Gergithus</i> Genus of true bugs

Gergithus is a genus of planthoppers in the family Issidae. Like all planthoppers, adults feed on plant sap and are capable of escaping by leaping. The genus like other members in the tribe appears somewhat rounded and beetle-like, in some cases, with a mimetic resemblance to ladybird beetles. About 60 species are known in the genus and they are distributed in the Indomalayan and Palearctic Realms.

<i>Danepteryx</i> Genus of true bugs

Danepteryx is a genus of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae. There are about 6 described species in Danepteryx.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Achilidae</span> Family of true bugs

Achilidae is a family of planthoppers, sometimes called "achilids" in the order Hemiptera. There are at least 520 described species in Achilidae.

<i>Thionia</i> Genus of true bugs

Thionia is a genus of planthoppers in the family Issidae. There are at least 60 described species in Thionia. However, several genera have been split off from Thionia reducing the number of species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tropiduchinae</span> Subfamily of true bugs

Tropiduchinae is a subfamily of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elicinae</span> Subfamily of true bugs

Elicinae is a subfamily of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae, with Elica the type genus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dictyopharinae</span> Subfamily of true bugs

Dictyopharinae is a subfamily of dictyopharid planthoppers in the family Dictyopharidae. There more than 100 genera and 500 described species in Dictyopharinae.

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Agalmatium is a genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Issidae, subfamily Issinae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Acanaloniidae</span> Family of true bugs

Acanaloniidae is a family of planthoppers. It is sometimes treated as a subfamily of Issidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flatinae</span> Subfamily of planthoppers

The Flatinae are a subfamily of planthoppers, erected by Maximilian Spinola in 1839. Genera have been recorded from all continents except Antarctica: especially in tropical and subtropical regions.

Tropiduchus is a genus of planthoppers, recorded from Africa and Malesia.

Amnisa is a genus of issid planthopper in the family Issidae and are native to Brazil.

Paranipeus is a genus of issid planthopper containing one species, Paranipeus latipes, native to Brazil.

<i>Thabena</i> Genus of insects

Thabena is a genus of planthoppers in the family Issidae. There are about 15 described species in Thabena, found in southeast and temperate Asia.

References

  1. "Planthoppers: FLOW Website" . Retrieved 2023-08-27.
  2. Gnezdilov, V. M. (2014-08-14). "Modern classification and distribution of the family Issidae Spinola (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoroidea)". Entomological Review. 94 (5): 687–697. doi:10.1134/S0013873814050054. ISSN   0013-8738.