Holcombe, Greater Manchester

Last updated

Holcombe
Peel Tower 272.jpg
The Peel Monument above Holcombe
Greater Manchester UK location map 2.svg
Red pog.svg
Holcombe
Location within Greater Manchester
Population248 
OS grid reference SD785165
Metropolitan borough
Metropolitan county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town BURY
Postcode district BL0
Dialling code 01706
Police Greater Manchester
Fire Greater Manchester
Ambulance North West
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Greater Manchester
53°38′42″N2°19′56″W / 53.64500°N 2.33222°W / 53.64500; -2.33222

Holcombe is a village in Ramsbottom ward, Metropolitan Borough of Bury, in Greater Manchester, England. [1] It is situated south of Haslingden, east of Edgworth, west of Ramsbottom, and north of Tottington. The name comes from the Celtic cwm meaning valley, and the Old English hol, meaning deep or hollow.

Contents

Holcombe Moor, to the north of the Peel Monument, looking east Holcombe hill1.jpg
Holcombe Moor, to the north of the Peel Monument, looking east

Location and amenities

The village is located on the slopes of Holcombe Moor. Much of the moorland around the village is in the care of the National Trust and is popular with walkers, cyclists and bird watchers. The buildings in the area are made up predominantly of stone cottages and farms. There is a public house called the Shoulder of Mutton, a restaurant, church, and primary school. At one time the village also had a shop, post office, a lock-up, and a regular bus service linking it to Holcombe Brook, a neighbouring village in the valley bottom one mile to the south. Holcombe Brook and Holcombe Village are served by local community radio station "TOWER FM 107.4fm".

Holcombe also gives its name to an Annual Gamecock Show, held on New Year's Day in Ramsbottom.

Since 1973, Holcombe Hall has been home to Darul Uloom Al-Arabiyyah Al-Islamiyyah, the first Islamic Darul uloom school of higher-education in the United Kingdom.

History

The Shoulder of Mutton public house Shoulder of Mutton Holcombe Village 444148.jpg
The Shoulder of Mutton public house

Holcombe was historically a hamlet within the township of Tottington, part of the Duchy of Lancaster. [2] Its Pilgrim's Cross marks the position of a 12th-century wayside cross. [3] During the Middle Ages Holcombe hosted the regular court sessions of the Royal Manor of Tottington. In the Tudor period, Holcombe had a bloomery. [2]

Holcombe is the home of the Holcombe Hunt. This pack of harriers, which has been kennelled at Holcombe for over 200 years, is one of the oldest in the country. In 1617 the Holcombe Pack was taken to Hoghton Tower on the occasion of the King James I visit, when he granted the royal warrant to hunt over 12 townships, and the privilege of wearing the scarlet livery of the king. The Hunt was granted a coat of arms in 1985 the motto being "Hunting and conserving".

Holcombe Hall was built in 1846 as a country house for the Aitken family, and later served as a sanatorium.

In 1852, a tower was erected as a monument to Sir Robert Peel. [2]

Emmanuel Church, on Chapel Lane, was built in 1853, by Thomas Holt, on the site of an earlier chapel. It is a Grade II listed building. [4] It gives its name to the nearby Emmanuel Church of England primary school.

During the evening of 25 September 1916, Holcombe was subjected to one of the first aerial offensives in history. L21, a Zeppelin commanded by Oberleutnant Kurt Frankenburg of the Imperial German Navy, dropped five bombs on the village on its way to Bolton. The post office and village school were damaged, as was the Shoulder of Mutton public house, where villagers took cover in the cellars. Three of the bombs fell close to the church, which suffered some damage to its windows. [5]

Between 1977 and 1995, the television series The Krypton Factor used the British Army Rifle Range training course at Holcombe Moor in one of its contestant rounds.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bury, Greater Manchester</span> Market town in Greater Manchester, England

Bury is a market town on the River Irwell in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England. which had a population of 81,101 in 2021 while the wider borough had a population of 193,846.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metropolitan Borough of Bury</span> Borough of Greater Manchester, England

The Metropolitan Borough of Bury is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester in England. It is north of Manchester, to the east of Bolton and west of Rochdale. The borough is centred around the town of Bury but also includes other towns such as Ramsbottom, Tottington, Radcliffe, Whitefield and Prestwich. Bury bounds the Lancashire districts of Rossendale and Blackburn with Darwen to the north. With a population of 194,606 in 2022, it is the smallest borough in Greater Manchester.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramsbottom</span> Town in Greater Manchester, England

Ramsbottom is a market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England. The population at the 2011 census was 17,872.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peel Monument, Ramsbottom</span> Commemorative monument

The Peel Monument at Ramsbottom, Lancashire, England, is one of two monuments in the area erected in memory of Prime Minister and founder of the police force Robert Peel, who was born in Bury. It is on Harcles Hill near Ramsbottom, 1100 feet above sea level. Because of its proximity to the village of Holcombe, Harcles Hill is more commonly known as Holcombe Hill and the monument as Holcombe or Peel Tower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tottington, Greater Manchester</span> Human settlement in England

Tottington is a village in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury in Greater Manchester, England, on the edge of the West Pennine Moors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bury North (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

Bury North is a borough constituency in Greater Manchester, created in 1983 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. With a Conservative majority of 105 votes, it is the most marginal constituency for a sitting MP in the United Kingdom as of the 2019 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edenfield</span> Human settlement in England

Edenfield is a village within the Rossendale borough of Lancashire, England. Lying on the River Irwell, it is around 1.25 miles (2.0 km) north of Ramsbottom, 2.5 miles (4.0 km) south of Rawtenstall, and 6.0 miles (9.7 km) west of Norden, and has a total population of 2,080, reducing to 2,053 at the 2011 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stubbins</span> Human settlement in England

Stubbins is an industrial village in the southern part of the Rossendale Valley, Lancashire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Affetside</span> Village in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, in Greater Manchester, England

Affetside is a village in Greater Manchester, England. Historically in Lancashire, it is in the Tottington ward of Bury Metropolitan Borough Council and the Bury North parliamentary constituency, in the West Pennine Moors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenmount, Greater Manchester</span> Human settlement in England

Greenmount is a village in Tottington in the West Pennine Moors, in the northern part of the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, in Greater Manchester, England.

Harwood is a suburb to the north-northeast of Bolton, Greater Manchester, bordering Bury in North West England. Harwood is also part of the historic county of Lancashire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walmersley</span> Human settlement in England

Walmersley is a suburban village in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England.

Brandlesholme is an area in the town of Bury in Greater Manchester, England. The boundary between Brandlesholme, Bury and the North Manor area of Bury is Wood Road Lane, close to the junction of Brandlesholme Road and Longsite Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helmshore</span> Human settlement in England

Helmshore is a village in the Rossendale Valley, Lancashire, England, south of Haslingden between the A56 and the B6235, 16 miles (26 km) north of Manchester. The population at the 2011 census was 5,805. The housing in Helmshore is mixed, with some two-up, two-down terraces, top-and-bottom houses and a few surviving back-to-back cottages. Between the 1970s and 2020 new housing estates have proliferated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawkshaw, Greater Manchester</span> Human settlement in England

Hawkshaw is a village in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, in Greater Manchester, England. Historically a part of Lancashire, it has a population of around 1,000 people. The village has a small shop and 2 pubs called The Red Lion and The Waggon and Horses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Musbury Tor</span> Hill in Lancashire, England

Musbury Tor or Tor Hill is a flat-topped hill in south-east Lancashire, England. It overlooks the village of Helmshore and separates Alden Valley to its south and Musbury Valley to its north. Mainly consisting of farmland and pastures, its summit is 340.1 metres (1,116 ft) above sea level. The hill is a prominent landmark and can be seen from much of Helmshore and is often colloquially referred to as ‘the Tor’ by the local population. 'Tor View' is a name shared by several houses and a local Special School.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shuttleworth, Greater Manchester</span> Hamlet in Greater Manchester, England

Shuttleworth is a hamlet at the northeastern extremity of the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies amongst the South Pennines, 4.3 miles (6.9 km) north of Bury and 0.9 miles (1.4 km) south of Edenfield; Scout Moor Wind Farm lies to the immediate east. Effectively a suburb of Ramsbottom, the M66 motorway divides Shuttleworth from the main core of that town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirklees Valley Local Nature Reserve</span> Nature Reserve in Greater Manchester, England

Kirklees Valley Local Nature Reserve is a nature reserve in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, that stretches from Greenmount in the north, Bury in the south, and Tottington in the west. It was declared a nature reserve in October 2010 under the 1949 National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pilgrims' Cross, Holcombe Moor</span> Monument marking the site of a wayside cross

Pilgrims' Cross, Holcombe Moor, also called Whowell's Cross and Chatterton's Cross, is located on Holcombe Moor near Ramsbottom and Holcombe, Greater Manchester, England. It marks the site of a 12th-century stone wayside cross, originally placed for the use of travellers, for prayer and as a guide post.

References

Notes
  1. New Ward Boundaries (200) – Bury M.B.C. (PDF), Bury Metropolitan Borough Council, archived from the original (PDF) on 24 July 2010, retrieved 19 September 2010
  2. 1 2 3 "Townships: Tottington Pages 143–150 A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 5". British History Online. Victoria County History, 1911. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  3. "Pilgrims Cross, Holcombe Moor, Bury". Lancashire Past. 5 October 2013. Archived from the original on 1 January 2024. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  4. "Emmanuel Church". British Listed Buildings. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  5. Smith 1991 , pp. 11–15
Bibliography