Hydrophilus palpalis

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Hydrophilus palpalis
Hydrophilidae - Hydrophilus (Dibolocelus) palpalis .JPG
Hydrophilus palpalis from Argentina
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Hydrophilidae
Genus: Hydrophilus
Subgenus: Dibolocelus
Species:
H. palpalis
Binomial name
Hydrophilus palpalis
Brullé , 1838

Hydrophilus palpalis is a species of water scavenger beetles belonging to the Hydrophilinae subfamily.

Contents

Hydrophilus palpalis. Illustration from Voyage dans l'Amerique Meridionale (1835) by Alcide d'Orbigny Hydrophilus palpalis.jpg
Hydrophilus palpalis. Illustration from Voyage dans l'Amérique Méridionale (1835) by Alcide d'Orbigny

Some authors have included this species in a distinct genus (Diboloceus), but most of them consider Diboloceus just a subgenus of Hydrophilus (Hydrophilus (Dibolocelus) palpalis). [1] [2]

Description and behavior

This large species has an oval and moderately convex body. The basic color of the body is dark brown or black. Antennae are 9-segmented. Prosternum is well developed, divided into two lobes. Elytra show ten extremely fine striae. Hind femora are glabrous. [1] [2]

These beetles are adapted for aquatic life. The first-stage larvae and the adults are excellent swimmers. Adults are mainly vegetarian while the larvae are carnivorous and have a preference for molluscs. [3]

Distribution and habitat

This species can be found in South America in aquatic habitat, especially in rice cultivations ( Oryza sativa ). [4] [5]

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Water beetle</span> Common name for any beetle living in water

A water beetle is a generalized name for any beetle that is adapted to living in water at any point in its life cycle. Most water beetles can only live in fresh water, with a few marine species that live in the intertidal zone or littoral zone. There are approximately 2000 species of true water beetles native to lands throughout the world.

<i>Amphizoa</i> Genus of beetles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hydrophilidae</span> Family of beetles

Hydrophilidae, also known colloquially as water scavenger beetles, is a family of beetles. Aquatic hydrophilids are notable for their long maxillary palps, which are longer than their antennae. Several of the former subfamilies of Hydrophilidae have recently been removed and elevated to family rank; Epimetopidae, Georissidae, Helophoridae, Hydrochidae, and Spercheidae. While the majority of hydrophilids are aquatic, around a third of described species are terrestrial, mostly belonging to the subfamily Sphaeridiinae.

<i>Helophorus</i> Genus of beetles

Helophorus ís the only genus in the beetle family Helophoridae within the Hydrophiloidea. They are small insects, found mainly in the Holarctic region, but two or three species also live in the Afrotropical region, Central America and one in the Indomalayan region.

<i>Hydrophilus</i> (beetle) Genus of beetles

Hydrophilus is a genus of beetles in the family Hydrophilidae, the water scavenger beetles. There are 53 species in three subgenera in the genus: Hydrophilus, Dibolocelus, and Temnopterus.

<i>Hydrophilus piceus</i> Species of beetle

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<i>Hydrophilus acuminatus</i> Species of beetle

Hydrophilus acuminatus, common name dark diving beetle, is a species of water scavenger beetles belonging to the family Hydrophilidae.

<i>Tropisternus lateralis</i> Species of beetle

Tropisternus lateralis is a species of hydrophilid beetle that ranges across much of the Americas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Acidocerinae</span> Tribe of beetles

Acidocerinae is a subfamily in the family Hydrophilidae of aquatic beetles, and it contains over 500 species in 23 genera.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sphaeridiinae</span> Subfamily of beetles

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<i>Hydrobiomorpha</i> Genus of beetles

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<i>Hydrophilus triangularis</i> Species of beetle

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<i>Hydrophilus ovatus</i> Species of beetle

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<i>Hydrophilus insularis</i> Species of beetle

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Hydrophilus ensifer is a species of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae found in the Americas. As of 2020, there are two valid subspecies of H. ensifer, H. e. ensifer and H. e. duvali, however the differences among the subspecies are not well understood.

Coelostoma (Holocoelostoma) stultum, is a species of water scavenger beetle widely distributed in Palearctic and Oriental realms from West Pacific towards Indian Ocean, such as China, Taiwan, Andaman Islands, Myanmar, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mascarene Islands, Nicobar Islands, Oman, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Vietnam.

<i>Agraphydrus</i> Genus of beetles

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<i>Novochares</i> Genus of beetles

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<i>Sindolus</i> Genus of beetles

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References

  1. 1 2 Roberto Arce-Pérez y Miguel Ángel Morón The genus Hydrophilus (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Hydrophilina) in Mexico and Central America Instituto de Ecología, A. C.
  2. 1 2 Hansen, M. 1991 The hydrophilid beetles: phylogeny, classification and a revision of the genera (Coleoptera, Hydrophiloidea) Biologiske skrifter, 40 ISSN   0366-3612 ISBN   87-7304-226-9
  3. Marcia Maria Dosciatti de Oliveira, Juan Antonio Regil Cueto, Cristiano Dalla-Rosa and Leonardo Henrique Matias ASPECTOS DA BIOLOGIA DE Hydrophilus (Dibolocelus) palpalis Brullé, 1837 (COLEOPTERA : HYDROPHILIDAE) Universidade de Caxias do Sul - UCS
  4. Marcia Maria Dosciatti de Oliveira Coleópteros aquáticos da família Hydrophilidae associados à cultura de Arroz irrigado
  5. ECO registros