Hyposmocoma pupumoehewa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Cosmopterigidae |
Genus: | Hyposmocoma |
Species: | H. pupumoehewa |
Binomial name | |
Hyposmocoma pupumoehewa P. Schmitz & Rubinoff, 2011 | |
Hyposmocoma pupumoehewa is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Maui.
The wingspan is 11–12.2 mm for males and 11.4–13.8 mm for females.
The larvae have been observed feeding on snails of the genus Tornatellides . They use silk to bind snails to nearby leaves and force their way into the snail's shell to feed. The larvae live in a larval case which has the form of an elongated structure with one entrance at each end. It is decorated with bits of sand and pebbles heavily woven with silk filaments. In the wild, lichen and empty snail shells are also used. [1]
The specific name is derived from the Hawaiian, pūpū (meaning snail) and moehewa (meaning nightmare) and refers to the unique feeding habits of the caterpillars.
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Hyposmocoma inversella is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Oahu. The type locality is the Waianae Range, where it was collected at an elevation of 2,000 feet (610 m).
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Hyposmocoma laysanensis is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Laysan. The type locality is Guano Rock.
Hyposmocoma laysanensis is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Laysan. The type locality is Guano Rock.
Hyposmocoma opuumaloo is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Necker Island. The type locality is Flagpole Hill.
Hyposmocoma mokumana is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Necker Island. The type locality is Annexation Hill.
Hyposmocoma nihoa is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Nihoa, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. The type locality is Miller Canyon.
Hyposmocoma kikokolu is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Nihoa. The type locality is Miller Canyon.
Hyposmocoma menehune is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Nihoa. The type locality is Miller Canyon.
Hyposmocoma papahanau is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Nihoa, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. The type locality is Miller Canyon.
Hyposmocoma carnivora is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Hawaii.
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Hyposmocoma papaiili is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Maui.
Hyposmocoma opuulaau is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Maui.
Hyposmocoma nohomaalewa is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Kauai.
Hyposmocoma pukoa is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Maui.
Hyposmocoma wahikanake is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Lanai.
Hyposmocoma waikamoi is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is endemic to Maui.