This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with F.
ISO 639-3:2007, Codes for the representation of names of languages – Part 3: Alpha-3 code for comprehensive coverage of languages, is an international standard for language codes in the ISO 639 series. It defines three-letter codes for identifying languages. The standard was published by ISO on 1 February 2007.
A language code is a code that assigns letters or numbers as identifiers or classifiers for languages. These codes may be used to organize library collections or presentations of data, to choose the correct localizations and translations in computing, and as a shorthand designation for longer forms of language-name.
Index | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with A.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with B.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with C.
Abbreviations are used in the table as follows:
A constructed language is a language whose phonology, grammar, and vocabulary, instead of having developed naturally, are consciously devised. Constructed languages may also be referred to as artificial, planned or invented languages and in some cases fictional languages. There are many possible reasons to create a constructed language, such as to ease human communication ; to give fiction or an associated constructed setting an added layer of realism; for experimentation in the fields of linguistics, cognitive science, and machine learning; for artistic creation; and for language games.
In linguistics, language death occurs when a language loses its last native speaker. By extension, language extinction is when the language is no longer known, including by second-language speakers. Other similar terms include linguicide, the death of a language from natural or political causes, and rarely glottophagy, the absorption or replacement of a minor language by a major language.
Historical languages are languages that were spoken in a historical period, but that are distinct from their modern form; that is, they are forms of languages historically attested to from the past which have evolved into more modern forms. Thus, historical languages contrast with dead languages. Also, historical languages contrast with reconstructed languages of theoretical linguistics. One of the approaches to defining and using the concept of historical languages is implemented in the ISO 639 standards.
Retired codes are enclosed in (parentheses).
The column Family contains the generic English name of the language's family or macrolanguage.
A language family is a group of languages related through descent from a common ancestral language or parental language, called the proto-language of that family. The term "family" reflects the tree model of language origination in historical linguistics, which makes use of a metaphor comparing languages to people in a biological family tree, or in a subsequent modification, to species in a phylogenetic tree of evolutionary taxonomy. Linguists therefore describe the daughter languages within a language family as being genetically related.
639-3 | 639-1 | 639-2B | Scope/Type | Family | Native | eng | fra | spa | zho | rus | deu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
faa | I/L | Fasu | |||||||||
fab | I/L | Fa d'Ambu | |||||||||
fad | I/L | Wagi | |||||||||
faf | I/L | Fagani | |||||||||
fag | I/L | Finongan | |||||||||
fah | I/L | Fali Of Baissa | |||||||||
fai | I/L | Faiwol | |||||||||
faj | I/L | Faita | |||||||||
fak | I/L | Fang (Cameroon) | |||||||||
fal | I/L | Fali, South | |||||||||
fam | I/L | Fam | |||||||||
fan | fan | I/L | Fang | Fang (Equatorial Guinea) | fang | fangüé | 芳语 | фанг | |||
fao | fo | fao | I/L | Indo-European | føroyskt | Faroese | féroïen | feroés | 法罗斯语; 法罗语 | фарерский | Färöisch |
fap | I/L | Palor | |||||||||
far | I/L | Fataleka | |||||||||
fas | fa | per | M/L | Indo-European | فارسی | Persian | persan | persa | 波斯语 | персидский | Persisch |
fat | fat | I/L | Fanti | fanti | 芳蒂语 | фанти | Fante | ||||
fau | I/L | Fayu | |||||||||
fax | I/L | Fala | Fala | 法拉语 | |||||||
fay | I/L | Fars, Southwestern | |||||||||
faz | I/L | Fars, Northwestern | |||||||||
fbl | I/L | West Albay Bikol | |||||||||
fcs | I/L | Quebec Sign Language | langue des signes québecoise | 魁北克手语 | Quebec Zeichensprache | ||||||
fer | I/L | Feroge | |||||||||
ffi | I/L | Foia Foia | |||||||||
ffm | I/L | Niger-Congo | Fulfulde, Maasina | ||||||||
fgr | I/L | Fongoro | |||||||||
fia | I/L | Nobiin | |||||||||
fie | I/L | Fyer | |||||||||
fij | fj | fij | I/L | na vosa Vakaviti | Fijian | fidjien | fi(d)jiano | 斐济语 | фиджи | Fidschianisch | |
fil | fil | I/L | Austronesian | Filipino | Filipino | filipino | filipino | 菲律宾语 | Filipinisch | ||
fin | fi | fin | I/L | Uralic | suomi | Finnish | finnois | fin(land)és | 芬兰语 | финский | Finnisch |
fip | I/L | Fipa | |||||||||
fir | I/L | Firan | |||||||||
fit | I/L | Uralic | meänkieli | Finnish (Tornedalen) | finnois tornedalien | меянкиели | Finnisch | ||||
fiw | I/L | Fiwaga | |||||||||
(fiz) | Izere | ||||||||||
fkk | I/L | Kirya-Konzəl | |||||||||
fkv | I/L | Uralic | Finnish (Kven) | finnois (Kven) | |||||||
fla | I/L | Kalispel-Pend d'Oreille | |||||||||
flh | I/L | Foau | |||||||||
fli | I/L | Fali | |||||||||
fll | I/L | Fali, North | |||||||||
(flm) | Falam Chin | ||||||||||
fln | I/E | Flinders Island | |||||||||
flr | I/L | Fuliiru | |||||||||
fly | I/L | Tsotsitaal | |||||||||
fmp | I/L | Fe'fe' | |||||||||
fmu | I/L | Muria, Far Western | |||||||||
fng | I/L | Fanagalo | |||||||||
fni | I/L | Fania | |||||||||
fod | I/L | Foodo | |||||||||
foi | I/L | Foi | |||||||||
fom | I/L | Foma | |||||||||
fon | fon | I/L | Fɔngbè | Fon | fon | 丰语 | фон | ||||
for | I/L | Fore | |||||||||
fos | I/E | Austronesian | Siraya | 西拉雅语 | сирайя | Siraya | |||||
fpe | I/L | Fernando Po Creole English | créole anglais Fernando Po | ||||||||
fqs | I/L | Fas | |||||||||
fra | fr | fre | I/L | Indo-European | français | French | français | francés | 法语 | французский | Französisch |
frc | I/L | Indo-European | French, Cajun | français (cajun) | 卡真法语; 路易斯安那州法语 | ||||||
frd | I/L | Fordata | |||||||||
(fri) | Western Frisian | ||||||||||
frk | I/E | Indo-European | Fränkisch | Frankish | 古法兰克语 | Fränkisch | |||||
frm | frm | I/H | Indo-European | French, Middle (ca.1400-1600) | moyen français | francés medio | 中古法语 | среднефранцузский | Mittelfranzösisch | ||
fro | fro | I/H | Indo-European | French, Old (842-Ca.1400) | ancien français | francés antiguo | 古法语 | старофранцузский | Altfranzösisch | ||
frp | I/L | Indo-European | francoprovensal | Franco-Provençal | franco-provençal | franco-provenzal | 法兰克-普罗旺斯语 | ||||
frq | I/L | Forak | |||||||||
frr | frr | I/L | Indo-European | Nordfriisk | Frisian, Northern | frison septentrional | 北弗里西语 | севернофризский | Nordfriesisch | ||
frs | frs | I/L | Indo-European | Frisian, Eastern | frison (oriental) | 东弗里西亚语 | Ostfriesisch | ||||
frt | I/L | Fortsenal | |||||||||
fry | fy | fry | I/L | Indo-European | Frysk | Frisian, Western | frison (occidental) | 弗里西亚语; 西弗里西亚语 | западнофризский | Westfriesisch | |
fse | I/L | Finnish Sign Language | langue des signes finnoise | 芬兰手语 | finnische Zeichensprache | ||||||
fsl | I/L | French Sign Language | langue des signes française | 法国手语 | Französische Zeichensprache | ||||||
fss | I/L | Finnish-Swedish Sign Language | langue des signes finno-suédoise | 芬兰-瑞典手语 | |||||||
fub | I/L | Niger-Congo | Fulfulde (Adamawa) | ||||||||
fuc | I/L | Pulaar | Pulaar | Pulaar | |||||||
fud | I/L | Futuna, East | futunien | 东富图纳语 | (вост.) футуна | ||||||
fue | I/L | Niger-Congo | Fulfulde, Borgu | ||||||||
fuf | I/L | Pular | |||||||||
fuh | I/L | Niger-Congo | Fulfulde, Western Niger | 西尼日尔富拉语 | |||||||
fui | I/L | Niger-Congo | Fulfulde, Bagirmi | ||||||||
fuj | I/L | Ko | ko | ||||||||
ful | ff | ful | M/L | Fulfulde | Fulah | peul | 富拉语; 弗拉尼语 | фулах | Ful | ||
fum | I/L | Fum | |||||||||
fun | I/L | Fulniô | |||||||||
fuq | I/L | Niger-Congo | Fulfulde, Central-Eastern Niger | 尼日尔中-东部富拉语 | |||||||
fur | fur | I/L | Indo-European | furlan | Friulian | frioulan | friulo | 弗留利语 | фриульский | Friaulisch | |
fut | I/L | Futuna-Aniwa | 西富图纳语 | футуна-анива | Futuna-Aniwa | ||||||
fuu | I/L | Furu | |||||||||
fuv | I/L | Niger-Congo | Fulfulde (Nigerian) | 尼日利亚富拉语 | |||||||
fuy | I/L | Fuyug | |||||||||
fvr | I/L | fòòr | Fur | 富尔语 | Fur | ||||||
fwa | I/L | Fwâi | |||||||||
fwe | I/L | Fwe |
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with D.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with E.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with H.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with I.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with K.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with L.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with M.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with N.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with O.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with P.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with R.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with S.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with T.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with U.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with W.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with X.
This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with Z.
The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the de facto national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the United States. The Library is housed in three buildings on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C.; it also maintains the National Audio-Visual Conservation Center in Culpeper, Virginia. The Library's functions are overseen by the Librarian of Congress, and its buildings are maintained by the Architect of the Capitol. The Library of Congress has claimed to be the largest library in the world. Its "collections are universal, not limited by subject, format, or national boundary, and include research materials from all parts of the world and in more than 450 languages."
SIL International is a U.S.-based, worldwide, Christian non-profit organization, whose main purpose is to study, develop and document languages, especially those that are lesser-known, in order to expand linguistic knowledge, promote literacy, translate the Christian Bible into local languages, and aid minority language development.