List of ISO 639-2 codes

Last updated

ISO 639 is a set of international standards that lists short codes for language names. The following is a complete list of three-letter codes defined in part two (ISO 639-2) of the standard, [1] including the corresponding two-letter (ISO 639-1) codes where they exist.

Contents

Codes

Where two ISO 639-2 codes are given in the table, the one with the asterisk is the bibliographic code (B code) and the other is the terminological code (T code).

Entries in the Scope column distinguish:

The Type column distinguishes:

The standard includes some codes for special situations: [1]

639-2 [1] 639-3 [2] 639-5 [3] 639-1Language name(s) from ISO 639-2 [1] ScopeTypeNative name(s)Other name(s)
aar aaraa Afar IndividualLivingQafaraf; ’Afar Af; Afaraf; Qafar af
abk abkab Abkhazian IndividualLivingАҧсуа бызшәаAƥsua bızšwa; АҧсшәаAƥsua Abkhaz
ace ace Achinese IndividualLivingبهسا اچيه Acehnese
ach ach Acoli IndividualLivingLwo Acholi
ada ada Adangme IndividualLivingDangme Dangme
ady ady Adyghe; AdygeiIndividualLivingАдыгабзэ; Кӏахыбзэ West Circassian
afa afa Afro-Asiatic languages Collective
afh afh Afrihili IndividualConstructedEl-Afrihili
afr afraf Afrikaans IndividualLivingAfrikaans
ain ain Ainu IndividualLivingアイヌ・イタㇰAinu-itak
aka akaak Akan MacrolanguageLivingAkan
akk akk Akkadian IndividualAncient𒀝𒅗𒁺𒌑
ale ale Aleut IndividualLivingУна́ӈам тунуу́; Унаӈан умсуу
alg alg Algonquian languages Collective
alt alt Southern Altai IndividualLivingАлтай тили
amh amham Amharic IndividualLivingአማርኛAmârıñâ
ang ang English, Old (ca.450–1100)IndividualHistoricalÆnglisc; Anglisc; Englisc
anp anp Angika IndividualLiving
apa apa Apache languages Collective Southern Athabaskan languages
ara araar Arabic MacrolanguageLivingالعربية; al'Arabiyyeẗ
arc arc Official Aramaic (700–300 BCE); Imperial Aramaic (700–300 BCE)IndividualAncient
arg argan Aragonese IndividualLivingaragonés
arn arnMapudungun; Mapuche IndividualLiving
arp arp Arapaho IndividualLivingHinónoʼeitíít
art art Artificial languages Collective
arw arw Arawak IndividualLivingLokono Lokono
asm asmas Assamese IndividualLivingঅসমীয়া
ast ast Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese IndividualLivingAsturianu; Llïonés
ath ath Athapascan languages Collective Athabaskan languages
aus aus Australian languages Collective
ava avaav Avaric IndividualLivingМагӏарул мацӏ; Авар мацӏ Avar
ave aveae Avestan IndividualAncient
awa awa Awadhi IndividualLivingअवधी
aym aymay Aymara MacrolanguageLivingAymar aru
aze azeaz Azerbaijani MacrolanguageLivingAzərbaycan dili; آذربایجان دیلی; Азәрбајҹан дили
bad bad Banda languages Collective
bai bai Bamileke languages CollectiveBamiléké
bak bakba Bashkir IndividualLivingБашҡорт теле; Başqort tele
bal bal Baluchi MacrolanguageLivingبلۏچی Balochi
bam bambm Bambara IndividualLivingߓߊߡߊߣߊߣߞߊߣ
ban ban Balinese IndividualLivingᬪᬵᬱᬩᬮᬶ; ᬩᬲᬩᬮᬶ; Basa Bali
bas bas Basa IndividualLivingMbene; Ɓasaá Basaa
bat bat Baltic languages Collective
bej bej Beja; Bedawiyet IndividualLivingBidhaawyeet
bel belbe Belarusian IndividualLivingБеларуская моваBelaruskaâ mova
bem bem Bemba IndividualLivingChibemba
ben benbn Bengali IndividualLivingবাংলাBāŋlā
ber ber Berber languages CollectiveTamaziɣt; Tamazight; ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ; ⵝⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵗⵝ; ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵗⵜ Amazigh languages
bho bho Bhojpuri IndividualLivingभोजपुरी
bih bih Bihari languages Collective
bik bik Bikol MacrolanguageLiving
bin bin Bini; Edo IndividualLivingẸ̀dó
bis bisbi Bislama IndividualLiving
bla bla Siksika IndividualLivingᓱᖽᐧᖿ Blackfoot
bnt bnt Bantu languages Collective
bod / tib*bodbo Tibetan IndividualLivingབོད་སྐད་Bodskad; ལྷ་སའི་སྐད་Lhas'iskad
bos bosbs Bosnian IndividualLivingbosanski
bra bra Braj IndividualLiving Braj Bhāshā
bre brebr Breton IndividualLivingBrezhoneg
btk btk Batak languages Collective
bua bua Buriat MacrolanguageLivingбуряад хэлэн Buryat
bug bug Buginese IndividualLivingᨅᨔ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ
bul bulbg Bulgarian IndividualLivingбългарски езикbălgarski ezik
byn byn Blin; Bilin IndividualLivingብሊና; ብሊን Bilen
cad cad Caddo IndividualLivingHasí:nay
cai cai Central American Indian languages Collective
car car Galibi Carib IndividualLivingKari'nja Carib
cat catca Catalan; Valencian IndividualLivingcatalà, valencià
cau cau Caucasian languages Collective
ceb ceb Cebuano IndividualLivingSinugbuanong Binisayâ
cel cel Celtic languages Collective
ces / cze*cescs Czech IndividualLivingčeština; český jazyk
cha chach Chamorro IndividualLivingFinu' Chamoru
chb chb Chibcha IndividualExtinctMuysccubun
che chece Chechen IndividualLivingНохчийн мотт; نَاخچیین موٓتت; ნახჩიე მუოთთ
chg chg Chagatai IndividualExtinctجغتای
chk chk Chuukese IndividualLiving
chm chm Mari MacrolanguageLivingмарий йылме
chn chn Chinook jargon IndividualLivingchinuk wawa; wawa; chinook lelang; lelang
cho cho Choctaw IndividualLivingChahta'
chp chp Chipewyan; Dene Suline IndividualLivingᑌᓀᓱᒼᕄᓀ (Dënesųłiné)
chr chr Cherokee IndividualLivingᏣᎳᎩ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗTsalagi gawonihisdi
chu chucu Church Slavic; Old Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic IndividualAncientСлаве́нскїй ѧ҆зы́къ
chv chvcv Chuvash IndividualLivingЧӑвашла
chy chy Cheyenne IndividualLivingTsėhésenėstsestȯtse
cmc cmc Chamic languages Collective
cnr cnr Montenegrin IndividualLivingcrnogorski / црногорски
cop cop Coptic IndividualExtinctϯⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ; ⲧⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲣⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲕⲏⲙⲉ
cor corkw Cornish IndividualLivingKernowek
cos cosco Corsican IndividualLivingCorsu; Lingua corsa
cpe cpe Creoles and pidgins, English basedCollective
cpf cpf Creoles and pidgins, French-basedCollective
cpp cpp Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-basedCollective
cre crecr Cree MacrolanguageLiving
crh crh Crimean Tatar; Crimean Turkish IndividualLivingКъырымтатарджа; Къырымтатар тили; Ҡырымтатарҗа; Ҡырымтатар тили; Qırımtatar tili
crp crp Creoles and pidgins Collective
csb csb Kashubian IndividualLivingKaszëbsczi jãzëk Cassubian
cus cus Cushitic languages Collective
cym / wel*cymcy Welsh IndividualLivingCymraeg; y Gymraeg
dak dak Dakota IndividualLivingDakhótiyapi; Dakȟótiyapi
dan danda Danish IndividualLivingdansk
dar dar Dargwa IndividualLivingдарган мез
day day Land Dayak languages Collective
del del Delaware MacrolanguageLiving
den den Slave (Athapascan) MacrolanguageLivingDene K'e Slavey
deu / ger*deude German IndividualLivingDeutsch
dgr dgr Dogrib IndividualLiving
din din Dinka MacrolanguageLivingThuɔŋjäŋ
div divdv Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian IndividualLivingދިވެހި; ދިވެހިބަސްDivehi
doi doi Dogri MacrolanguageLiving𑠖𑠵𑠌𑠤𑠮; डोगरी; ڈوگرى
dra dra Dravidian languages Collective
dsb dsb Lower Sorbian IndividualLivingDolnoserbski; Dolnoserbšćina
dua dua Duala IndividualLiving
dum dum Dutch, Middle (ca. 1050–1350)IndividualHistorical
dyu dyu Dyula IndividualLivingJulakan Jula
dzo dzodz Dzongkha IndividualLivingརྫོང་ཁ་Ĵoŋkha
efi efi Efik IndividualLiving
egy egy Egyptian (Ancient) IndividualAncient
eka eka Ekajuk IndividualLiving Kajuk
ell / gre*ellel Greek, Modern (1453–)IndividualLivingΝέα ΕλληνικάNéa Ellêniká
elx elx Elamite IndividualAncient
eng engen English IndividualLivingEnglish
enm enm English, Middle (1100–1500)IndividualHistorical
epo epoeo Esperanto IndividualConstructedEsperanto
est estet Estonian MacrolanguageLivingeesti keel
eus / baq*euseu Basque IndividualLivingeuskara
ewe eweee Ewe IndividualLivingÈʋegbe
ewo ewo Ewondo IndividualLiving Kolo
fan fan Fang IndividualLiving
fao faofo Faroese IndividualLivingføroyskt
fas / per*fasfa Persian MacrolanguageLivingفارسیFārsiy Farsi
fat fat Fanti IndividualLivingMfantse; Fante; Fanti Fante
fij fijfj Fijian IndividualLivingNa Vosa Vakaviti
fil fil Filipino; Pilipino IndividualLivingWikang Filipino
fin finfi Finnish IndividualLivingsuomen kieli
fiu fiu Finno-Ugrian languages Collective Finno-Ugric languages
fon fon Fon IndividualLivingFon gbè
fra / fre*frafr French IndividualLivingfrançais
frm frm French, Middle (ca. 1400–1600)IndividualHistoricalfrançois; franceis
fro fro French, Old (842–ca. 1400)IndividualHistoricalFranceis; François; Romanz
frr frr Northern Frisian IndividualLivingFrasch; Fresk; Freesk; Friisk North Frisian
frs frs East Frisian Low Saxon IndividualLivingOostfräsk; Oostfreesk; Plattdüütsk East Frisian Low Saxon
fry fryfy Western Frisian IndividualLivingFrysk West Frisian
ful fulff Fulah MacrolanguageLivingFulfulde; Pulaar; Pular Fula
fur fur Friulian IndividualLivingFurlan
gaa gaa Ga IndividualLivingGã
gay gay Gayo IndividualLivingBasa Gayo
gba gba Gbaya MacrolanguageLiving
gem gem Germanic languages Collective
gez gez Geez IndividualAncientግዕዝ Ge'ez
gil gil Gilbertese IndividualLivingTaetae ni Kiribati
gla glagd Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic IndividualLivingGàidhlig
gle glega Irish IndividualLivingGaeilge
glg glggl Galician IndividualLivinggalego
glv glvgv Manx IndividualLivingGaelg; Gailck
gmh gmh German, Middle High (ca. 1050–1500)IndividualHistoricalDiutsch
goh goh German, Old High (ca. 750–1050)IndividualHistoricalDiutisk
gon gon Gondi MacrolanguageLiving
gor gor Gorontalo IndividualLivingBahasa Hulontalo
got got Gothic IndividualAncient
grb grb Grebo MacrolanguageLiving
grc grc Greek, Ancient (to 1453)IndividualHistoricalἙλληνική
grn grngn Guarani MacrolanguageLivingAvañe'ẽ
gsw gsw Swiss German; Alemannic; Alsatian IndividualLivingSchwiizerdütsch
guj gujgu Gujarati IndividualLivingગુજરાતીGujarātī
gwi gwi Gwich'in IndividualLivingDinjii Zhu’ Ginjik
hai hai Haida MacrolanguageLivingX̱aat Kíl; X̱aadas Kíl; X̱aayda Kil; Xaad kil
hat hatht Haitian; Haitian Creole IndividualLivingkreyòl ayisyen
hau hauha Hausa IndividualLivingHarshen Hausa; هَرْشَن
haw haw Hawaiian IndividualLivingʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi
heb hebhe Hebrew IndividualLivingעברית'Ivriyþ
her herhz Herero IndividualLivingOtjiherero
hil hil Hiligaynon IndividualLivingIlonggo
him [a] Himachali languages; Pahari languages Collective
hin hinhi Hindi IndividualLivingहिन्दीHindī
hit hit Hittite IndividualAncient𒉈𒅆𒇷
hmn hmn Hmong; Mong MacrolanguageLivinglus Hmoob; lug Moob; lol Hmongb; 𖬇𖬰𖬞 𖬌𖬣𖬵
hmo hmoho Hiri Motu IndividualLiving
hrv hrvhr Croatian IndividualLivinghrvatski
hsb hsb Upper Sorbian IndividualLivinghornjoserbšćina
hun hunhu Hungarian IndividualLivingmagyar nyelv
hup hup Hupa IndividualLivingNa:tinixwe Mixine:whe'
hye / arm*hyehy Armenian IndividualLivingՀայերէնHayerèn; ՀայերենHayeren
iba iba Iban IndividualLivingJaku Iban
ibo iboig Igbo IndividualLivingAsụsụ Igbo
ido idoio Ido IndividualConstructed
iii iiiii Sichuan Yi; Nuosu IndividualLivingꆈꌠꉙNuosuhxop
ijo ijo Ijo languages CollectiveỊjọ Ijaw languages
iku ikuiu Inuktitut MacrolanguageLivingᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦInuktitut
ile ileie Interlingue; Occidental IndividualConstructed
ilo ilo Iloko IndividualLivingPagsasao nga Ilokano; Ilokano Ilocano
ina inaia Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)IndividualConstructed
inc inc Indo-Aryan languages Collective Indic languages
ind indid Indonesian IndividualLivingbahasa Indonesia
ine ine Indo-European languages Collective
inh inh Ingush IndividualLivingГӀалгӀай мотт
ipk ipkik Inupiaq MacrolanguageLivingIñupiaq
ira ira Iranian languages Collective
iro iro Iroquoian languages Collective
isl / ice*islis Icelandic IndividualLivingíslenska
ita itait Italian IndividualLivingitaliano; lingua italiana
jav javjv Javanese IndividualLivingꦧꦱꦗꦮ / Basa Jawa
jbo jbo Lojban IndividualConstructedla .lojban.
jpn jpnja Japanese IndividualLiving日本語Nihongo
jpr jpr Judeo-Persian IndividualLivingDzhidi
jrb jrb Judeo-Arabic MacrolanguageLivingערבית יהודית / عربية يهودية
kaa kaa Kara-Kalpak IndividualLivingQaraqalpaq tili; Қарақалпақ тили Karakalpak
kab kab Kabyle IndividualLivingTamaziɣt Taqbaylit; Tazwawt
kac kac Kachin; Jingpho IndividualLivingJingpho
kal kalkl Kalaallisut; Greenlandic IndividualLiving
kam kam Kamba IndividualLiving
kan kankn Kannada IndividualLivingಕನ್ನಡKannađa
kar kar Karen languages Collective Karenic languages
kas kasks Kashmiri IndividualLivingकॉशुर / كأشُر
kat / geo*katka Georgian IndividualLivingქართულიKharthuli
kau kaukr Kanuri MacrolanguageLiving
kaw kaw Kawi IndividualAncientꦧꦱꦗꦮ
kaz kazkk Kazakh IndividualLivingқазақ тіліqazaq tili; қазақшаqazaqşa
kbd kbd Kabardian IndividualLivingАдыгэбзэ (Къэбэрдейбзэ)Adıgăbză (Qăbărdeĭbză)
kha kha Khasi IndividualLivingকা কতিয়েন খাশি
khi khi Khoisan languages Collective
khm khmkm Central Khmer IndividualLivingភាសាខ្មែរPhiəsaakhmær
kho kho Khotanese; Sakan IndividualAncient Saka
kik kikki Kikuyu; Gikuyu IndividualLivingGĩkũyũ
kin kinrw Kinyarwanda IndividualLivingIkinyarwanda
kir kirky Kirghiz; Kyrgyz IndividualLivingкыргызчаkırgızça; кыргыз тилиkırgız tili
kmb kmb Kimbundu IndividualLiving
kok kok Konkani MacrolanguageLivingकोंकणी
kom komkv Komi MacrolanguageLivingКоми кыв
kon konkg Kongo MacrolanguageLiving
kor korko Korean IndividualLiving한국어Han'gug'ô
kos kos Kosraean IndividualLiving
kpe kpe Kpelle MacrolanguageLivingKpɛlɛwoo
kpt kpt Karata-Tukita IndividualLivingК̄ӀирлӀе мац̄Ӏи; кӏкӏирлӏи
krc krc Karachay-Balkar IndividualLivingКъарачай-Малкъар тил; Таулу тил
krl krl Karelian IndividualLivingkarjal; kariela; karjala
kro kro Kru languages Collective
kru kru Kurukh IndividualLivingकुड़ुख़
kua kuakj Kuanyama; Kwanyama IndividualLiving
kum kum Kumyk IndividualLivingкъумукъ тил/qumuq til
kur kurku Kurdish MacrolanguageLivingkurdî / کوردی
kut kut Kutenai IndividualLiving
lad lad Ladino IndividualLivingJudeo-español Judaeo-Spanish
lah lah Lahnda MacrolanguageLivingبھارت کاWestern Punjabi
lam lam Lamba IndividualLiving
lao laolo Lao IndividualLivingພາສາລາວPhasalaw
lat latla Latin IndividualAncientLingua latīna
lav lavlv Latvian MacrolanguageLivingLatviešu valoda
lez lez Lezghian IndividualLivingЛезги чӏал Lezgian
lim limli Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish IndividualLivingLèmburgs
lin linln Lingala IndividualLiving
lit litlt Lithuanian IndividualLivinglietuvių kalba
lol lol Mongo IndividualLivingLomongo
loz loz Lozi IndividualLiving
ltz ltzlb Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch IndividualLivingLëtzebuergesch
lua lua Luba-Lulua IndividualLivingCilubà / Tshiluba Luba-Kasai
lub lublu Luba-Katanga IndividualLivingKiluba
lug luglg Ganda IndividualLivingLuganda Luganda
lui lui Luiseno IndividualExtinctCham'teela
lun lun Lunda IndividualLivingChilunda
luo luo Luo (Kenya and Tanzania) IndividualLivingDholuo
lus lus Lushai IndividualLivingMizo ṭawng Mizo
mad mad Madurese IndividualLivingMadhura
mag mag Magahi IndividualLivingमगही
mah mahmh Marshallese IndividualLivingKajin M̧ajeļ
mai mai Maithili IndividualLivingमैथिली; মৈথিলী
mak mak Makasar IndividualLivingBasa Mangkasara' / ᨅᨔ ᨆᨀᨔᨑ Makassarese
mal malml Malayalam IndividualLivingമലയാളംMalayāļã
man man Mandingo MacrolanguageLivingMandi'nka kango Manding
map map Austronesian languages Collective
mar marmr Marathi IndividualLivingमराठीMarāţhī
mas mas Masai IndividualLivingɔl MaaMaasai
mdf mdf Moksha IndividualLivingмокшень кяль
mdr mdr Mandar IndividualLiving
men men Mende IndividualLivingMɛnde yia
mga mga Irish, Middle (900–1200)IndividualHistoricalGaoidhealg
mic mic Mi'kmaq; Micmac IndividualLivingMíkmawísimk
min min Minangkabau IndividualLivingBaso Minang
mis misUncoded languagesSpecial
mkd / mac*mkdmk Macedonian IndividualLivingмакедонски јазикmakedonski jazik
mkh mkh Mon-Khmer languages Collective Austroasiatic languages
mlg mlgmg Malagasy MacrolanguageLiving
mlt mltmt Maltese IndividualLivingMalti
mnc mnc Manchu IndividualLivingᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨManju gisun
mni mni Manipuri IndividualLiving Meitei
mno mno Manobo languages Collective
moh moh Mohawk IndividualLivingKanien’kéha
mon monmn Mongolian MacrolanguageLivingмонгол хэл (mongol xel; ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ
mos mos Mossi IndividualLivingMooré
mri / mao*mrimi Māori IndividualLivingTe Reo Māori
msa / may*msams Malay MacrolanguageLivingBahasa Melayu
mul mulMultiple languagesSpecial
mun mun Munda languages Collective
mus mus Creek IndividualLivingMvskoke Muscogee
mwl mwl Mirandese IndividualLivingmirandés; lhéngua mirandesa
mwr mwr Marwari MacrolanguageLivingमारवाड़ी
mya / bur*myamy Burmese IndividualLivingမြန်မာစာMrãmācā; မြန်မာစကားMrãmākā: Myanmar
myn myn Mayan languages Collective
myv myv Erzya IndividualLivingэрзянь кель
nah nah Nahuatl languages Collective Nahuan languages
nai nai North American Indian languages Collective
nap nap Neapolitan IndividualLivingnapulitano
nau nauna Nauru IndividualLivingdorerin Naoero Nauruan
nav navnv Navajo; Navaho IndividualLivingDiné bizaad; Naabeehó bizaad
nbl nblnrNdebele, South; South Ndebele IndividualLivingisiNdebele seSewula Southern Ndebele
nde ndendNdebele, North; North Ndebele IndividualLivingsiNdebele saseNyakatho Northern Ndebele
ndo ndong Ndonga IndividualLivingndonga
nds nds Low German; Low Saxon; German, Low; Saxon, LowIndividualLivingPlattdütsch; Plattdüütsch
nep nepne Nepali MacrolanguageLivingनेपाली भाषाNepālī bhāśā
new new Nepal Bhasa; Newari IndividualLivingनेपाल भाषा; नेवाः भाय् Newar
nia nia Nias IndividualLivingLi Niha
nic nic Niger-Kordofanian languages Collective Niger-Congo languages
niu niu Niuean IndividualLivingko e vagahau Niuē
nld / dut*nldnl Dutch; Flemish IndividualLivingNederlands; Vlaams
nno nnonn Norwegian Nynorsk; Nynorsk, NorwegianIndividualLivingnorsk nynorsk Nynorsk
nob nobnb Bokmål, Norwegian; Norwegian BokmålIndividualLivingnorsk bokmål Bokmål
nog nog Nogai IndividualLivingНогай тили
non non Norse, Old IndividualHistoricalDǫnsk tunga; Norrœnt mál
nor norno Norwegian MacrolanguageLivingnorsk
nqo nqo N'Ko IndividualLiving
nso nso Pedi; Sepedi; Northern Sotho IndividualLivingSesotho sa Leboa
nub nub Nubian languages Collectiveلغات نوبية
nwc nwc Classical Newari; Old Newari; Classical Nepal Bhasa IndividualHistoricalपुलां भाय्; पुलाङु नेपाल भाय्
nya nyany Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja IndividualLivingChichewa; Chinyanja
nym nym Nyamwezi IndividualLiving
nyn nyn Nyankole IndividualLivingOrunyankore Nkore
nyo nyo Nyoro IndividualLivingOrunyoro
nzi nzi Nzima IndividualLiving Nzema
oci ocioc Occitan (post 1500)IndividualLivingoccitan; lenga d'òc
oji ojioj Ojibwa MacrolanguageLiving Ojibwe
ori orior Oriya MacrolanguageLivingଓଡ଼ିଆ Odia
orm ormom Oromo MacrolanguageLivingAfaan Oromoo
osa osa Osage IndividualLivingWazhazhe ie / 𐓏𐓘𐓻𐓘𐓻𐓟 𐒻𐓟
oss ossos Ossetian; Ossetic IndividualLivingИрон ӕвзагIron ævzag
ota ota Turkish, Ottoman (1500–1928)IndividualHistoricalلسان عثمانى / lisân-ı Osmânî
oto oto Otomian languages Collective Oto-Pamean languages
paa paa Papuan languages Collective
pag pag Pangasinan IndividualLivingSalitan Pangasinan
pal pal Pahlavi IndividualAncientPārsīk; Pārsīg Middle Persian
pam pam Pampanga; Kapampangan IndividualLivingAmánung Kapampangan; Amánung Sísuan
pan panpa Panjabi; Punjabi IndividualLivingਪੰਜਾਬੀ / پنجابیPãjābī
pap pap Papiamento IndividualLivingPapiamentu
pau pau Palauan IndividualLivinga tekoi er a Belau
peo peo Persian, Old (c. 600–400 B.C.)IndividualHistorical
phi phi Philippine languages Collective
phn phn Phoenician IndividualAncient𐤃𐤁𐤓𐤉𐤌 𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍𐤉𐤌Dabariym Kana'aniym
pli plipi Pali IndividualAncientPāli
pol polpl Polish IndividualLivingJęzyk polski
pon pon Pohnpeian IndividualLiving
por porpt Portuguese IndividualLivingportuguês
pra pra Prakrit languages Collective
pro pro Provençal, Old (to 1500); Old Occitan  (to 1500)IndividualHistorical
pus pusps Pushto; Pashto MacrolanguageLivingپښتوPax̌tow
qaa-qtz qaa-qtzReserved for local useLocal
que quequ Quechua MacrolanguageLivingRuna simi; kichwa simi; Nuna shimi
raj raj Rajasthani MacrolanguageLivingराजस्थानी
rap rap Rapanui IndividualLivingVananga rapa nui
rar rar Rarotongan; Cook Islands Māori IndividualLivingMāori Kūki 'Āirani
roa roa Romance languages Collective
roh rohrm Romansh IndividualLivingRumantsch; Rumàntsch; Romauntsch; Romontsch
rom rom Romany MacrolanguageLivingromani čhib Romani
ron / rum*ronro Romanian; Moldavian; MoldovanIndividualLivinglimba română
run runrn Rundi IndividualLivingIkirundi Kirundi
rup rup Aromanian; Arumanian; Macedo-Romanian [b] IndividualLivingarmãneashce; armãneashti; rrãmãneshti
rus rusru Russian IndividualLivingрусский языкrusskiĭ âzyk
sad sad Sandawe IndividualLivingSandaweeki
sag sagsg Sango IndividualLivingyângâ tî sängö
sah sah Yakut IndividualLivingСахалыы
sai sai South American Indian languages Collective
sal sal Salishan languages Collective
sam sam Samaritan Aramaic IndividualExtinctארמית
san sansa Sanskrit IndividualAncientसंस्कृतम्Sąskŕtam; 𑌸𑌂𑌸𑍍𑌕𑍃𑌤𑌮𑍍
sas sas Sasak IndividualLiving
sat sat Santali IndividualLivingᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ
scn scn Sicilian IndividualLivingSicilianu
sco sco Scots IndividualLivingBraid Scots; Lallans
sel sel Selkup IndividualLiving
sem sem Semitic languages Collective
sga sga Irish, Old (to 900)IndividualHistoricalGoídelc
sgn sgn Sign Languages Collective
shn shn Shan IndividualLivingၵႂၢမ်းတႆးယႂ်
sid sid Sidamo IndividualLivingSidaamu Afoo
sin sinsi Sinhala; Sinhalese IndividualLivingසිංහලSĩhala
sio sio Siouan languages Collective
sit sit Sino-Tibetan languages Collective
sla sla Slavic languages Collective
slk / slo*slksk Slovak IndividualLivingslovenčina; slovenský jazyk
slv slvsl Slovenian IndividualLivingslovenski jezik; slovenščina Slovene
sma sma Southern Sami IndividualLivingÅarjelsaemien gïele
sme smese Northern Sami IndividualLivingdavvisámegiella
smi smi Sami languages Collective
smj smj Lule Sami IndividualLivingjulevsámegiella
smn smn Inari Sami IndividualLivinganarâškielâ
smo smosm Samoan IndividualLivingGagana faʻa Sāmoa
sms sms Skolt Sami IndividualLivingsääʹmǩiõll
sna snasn Shona IndividualLivingchiShona
snd sndsd Sindhi IndividualLivingسنڌي / सिन्धी / ਸਿੰਧੀ
snk snk Soninke IndividualLivingSooninkanxanne
sog sog Sogdian IndividualAncient
som somso Somali IndividualLivingaf Soomaali
son son Songhai languages Collective Songhay languages
sot sotstSotho, Southern; Southern Sotho IndividualLivingSesotho; Sesotho sa Borwa
spa spaes Spanish; Castilian IndividualLivingespañol; castellano
sqi / alb*sqisq Albanian MacrolanguageLivingShqip
srd srdsc Sardinian MacrolanguageLivingsardu; limba sarda; lingua sarda
srn srn Sranan Tongo IndividualLiving
srp srpsr Serbian IndividualLivingсрпски / srpski
srr srr Serer IndividualLivingSeereer
ssa ssa Nilo-Saharan languages Collective
ssw sswss Swati IndividualLivingsiSwati Swazi
suk suk Sukuma IndividualLivingKɪsukuma
sun sunsu Sundanese IndividualLivingᮘᮞ ᮞᮥᮔ᮪ᮓ / Basa Sunda
sus sus Susu IndividualLivingSosoxui
sux sux Sumerian IndividualAncient𒅴𒂠
swa swasw Swahili MacrolanguageLivingKiswahili
swe swesv Swedish IndividualLivingsvenska
syc syc Classical Syriac IndividualHistorical
syr syr Syriac MacrolanguageLivingܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐLešānā Suryāyā
tah tahty Tahitian IndividualLivingReo Tahiti; Reo Mā'ohi
tai tai Tai languages Collectiveภาษาไท; ภาษาไต
tam tamta Tamil IndividualLivingதமிழ்Tamił
tat tattt Tatar IndividualLivingтатар теле / tatar tele / تاتار
tel telte Telugu IndividualLivingతెలుగుTelugu
tem tem Timne IndividualLivingKʌThemnɛ Temne
ter ter Tereno IndividualLivingTerêna Terena
tet tet Tetum IndividualLivingLia-Tetun
tgk tgktg Tajik IndividualLivingтоҷикӣtoçikī
tgl tgltl Tagalog IndividualLivingWikang Tagalog
tha thath Thai IndividualLivingภาษาไทยPhasathay
tig tig Tigre IndividualLivingትግረ; ትግሬ; ኻሳ; ትግራይት
tir tirti Tigrinya IndividualLivingትግርኛ
tiv tiv Tiv IndividualLiving
tkl tkl Tokelau IndividualLiving Tokelauan
tlh tlh Klingon; tlhIngan-Hol IndividualConstructed
tli tli Tlingit IndividualLivingLingít
tmh tmh Tamashek MacrolanguageLivingTaureg Tamasheq
tog tog Tonga (Nyasa) IndividualLivingchiTonga
ton tonto Tonga (Tonga Islands) IndividualLivinglea faka-Tonga Tongan
tpi tpi Tok Pisin IndividualLiving
tsi tsi Tsimshian IndividualLiving
tsn tsntn Tswana IndividualLivingSetswana
tso tsots Tsonga IndividualLivingXitsonga
tuk tuktk Turkmen IndividualLivingTürkmençe / Түркменче / تورکمن تیلی تورکمنچ; türkmen dili / түркмен дили
tum tum Tumbuka IndividualLivingchiTumbuka
tup tup Tupi languages Collective Tupian languages
tur turtr Turkish IndividualLivingTürkçe
tut tut Altaic languages Collective
tvl tvl Tuvalu IndividualLivingTe Ggana Tuuvalu; Te Gagana Tuuvalu Tuvaluan
twi twitw Twi IndividualLiving
tyv tyv Tuvinian IndividualLivingтыва дыл Tuvan
udm udm Udmurt IndividualLivingудмурт кыл
uga uga Ugaritic IndividualAncient
uig uigug Uighur; Uyghur IndividualLivingئۇيغۇر تىلى; ئۇيغۇرچە
ukr ukruk Ukrainian IndividualLivingУкраїнська мова; Українська
umb umb Umbundu IndividualLivingÚmbúndú
und undUndeterminedSpecial
urd urdur Urdu IndividualLivingاُردُوUrduw
uzb uzbuz Uzbek MacrolanguageLivingOʻzbekcha / Ózbekça / ўзбекча / ئوزبېچه; oʻzbek tili / ўзбек тили / ئوبېک تیلی
vai vai Vai IndividualLivingꕙꔤ
ven venve Venda IndividualLivingTshivenḓa
vie vievi Vietnamese IndividualLivingTiếng Việt
vol volvo Volapük IndividualConstructed
vot vot Votic IndividualLivingvađđa ceeli
wak wak Wakashan languages Collective
wal wal Wolaitta; WolayttaIndividualLiving
war war Waray IndividualLivingWinaray; Samareño; Lineyte-Samarnon; Binisayâ nga Winaray; Binisayâ nga Samar-Leyte; Binisayâ nga Waray
was was Washo IndividualLivingwá:šiw ʔítlu
wal walwal Wolayttattuwa IndividualLivingWolayttattuwa
wen wen Sorbian languages CollectiveSerbsce / Serbski
wln wlnwa Walloon IndividualLivingWalon
wol wolwo Wolof IndividualLiving
xal xal Kalmyk; Oirat IndividualLivingХальмг келн / Xaľmg keln
xho xhoxh Xhosa IndividualLivingisiXhosa
yao yao Yao IndividualLiving
yap yap Yapese IndividualLiving
yid yidyi Yiddish MacrolanguageLivingייִדיש; יידיש; אידישYidiš
yor yoryo Yoruba IndividualLivingèdè Yorùbá
ypk ypk Yupik languages Collective
zap zap Zapotec MacrolanguageLivingDiidxazá/Dizhsa
zbl zbl Blissymbols; Blissymbolics; Bliss IndividualConstructed
zen zen Zenaga IndividualLivingTuẓẓungiyya
zgh zgh Standard Moroccan Tamazight IndividualLivingⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ Standard Moroccan Berber
zha zhaza Zhuang; Chuang MacrolanguageLivingVahcuengh / 話僮
zho / chi*zhozh Chinese MacrolanguageLiving中文; Zhōngwén; 汉语; 漢語; Hànyǔ
znd znd Zande languages Collective
zul zulzu Zulu IndividualLivingisiZulu
zun zun Zuni IndividualLivingShiwi'ma
zxx zxxNo linguistic content; Not applicableSpecial
zza zza Zaza; Dimili; Dimli; Kirdki; Kirmanjki; Zazaki MacrolanguageLivingkirmanckî; dimilkî; kirdkî; zazakî

*Synonyms for terminology applications (ISO 639-2/T) and for *bibliographic applications (ISO 639-2/B)

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ SIL International treats ISO 639-2 code him (Himachali languages / Western Pahari languages) as an ISO 639-5 code, [4] [5] although it does not appear in the official list of ISO 639-5 codes [3] maintained by the Library of Congress (the registration authority for ISO 639-5).
  2. ↑ The term "Macedo-Romanian" might also be used for the Megleno-Romanians and their language. [6]

Related Research Articles

ISO 639 is a standard by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) concerned with representation of languages and language groups. It currently consists of four sets of code, named after each part which formerly described respective set ; a part 6 was published but withdrawn. It was first approved in 1967 as a single-part ISO Recommendation, ISO/R 639, superseded in 2002 by part 1 of the new series, ISO 639-1, followed by additional parts. All existing parts of the series were consolidated into a single standard in 2023, largely based on the text of ISO 639-4.

ISO 639-3:2007, Codes for the representation of names of languages – Part 3: Alpha-3 code for comprehensive coverage of languages, is an international standard for language codes in the ISO 639 series. It defines three-letter codes for identifying languages. The standard was published by International Organization for Standardization (ISO) on 1 February 2007.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with A.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with B.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with D.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with E.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with F.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with G.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with K.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with L.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with M.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with N.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with O.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with P.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with Q.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with S.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with T.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with U.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with V.

This is a list of ISO 639-3 language codes starting with X.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Codes arranged alphabetically by alpha-3/ISO 639-2 Code". ISO 639-2 Registration Authority - Library of Congress.
  2. ↑ "ISO 639 Code Tables". SIL International.
  3. 1 2 "ISO 639-5 codes ordered by Identifier". ISO 639-5 Registration Authority - Library of Congress. Retrieved 2019-01-11.
  4. ↑ "ISO 639 identifier: him". SIL International. Retrieved 2019-01-11. Code set: 639-2 and 639-5
  5. ↑ "Issues to Resolve in ISO 639" (PDF). SIL International. 2004-08-14.
  6. ↑ Țîrcomnicu, Emil (2009). "Some topics of the traditional wedding customs of the Macedo–Romanians (Aromanians and Megleno–Romanians)". Romanian Journal of Population Studies. 3 (3): 141–152.
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