Italy in the Centre Italia al Centro | |
---|---|
President | Giovanni Toti |
Founded | 28 April 2022 |
Dissolved | May 2023 (de facto) |
Split from | Coraggio Italia |
Merged into | Us Moderates |
Ideology | Liberal conservatism |
Political position | Centre [1] to centre-right |
National affiliation |
|
Colours | Orange |
Website | |
www | |
Italy in the Centre (Italian : Italia al Centro, IaC) was a liberal-conservative political party in Italy led by Giovanni Toti.
In August 2019, Giovanni Toti left his former party Forza Italia (FI), and formed Cambiamo! (C!). [2] [3] [4] In May 2021, C! was a founding member of a new joint party named Coraggio Italia (CI), whose main leaders were Toti and Luigi Brugnaro, mayor of Venice. [5]
In less than a year, CI, which had failed to attract substantial support among voters according to opinion polls, experienced an internal crisis. On one side Toti wanted to form an alliance with Matteo Renzi's Italia Viva party, [6] [7] and he launched Italy in the Centre (IaC); [8] [9] on the other side, Brugnaro rejected establishment politics, [10] and he wanted to remain part of the centre-right coalition. [11] In February 2022, CI's sub-group within the Mixed Group, previously named "IDeA–Cambiamo!–Europeanists", was re-named "Italy in the Centre". [12] On 28 April 2022 IaC was officially established. [13]
During a meeting of the national leadership in May 2022, a provisional statute of IaC was approved and regional coordinators and a secretariat were appointed, [14] entirely supplanting Cambiamo!. Also in May, senators Francesco Mollame and Ugo Grassi joined IaC. [15] [16]
In the 2022 Italian local elections, CI and IaC ran separately in most places. CI obtained relevant results only in Veneto, Brugnaro's home-region, most notably 5.2% in Verona and 4.4% in Padua, while IaC won 9.2% in Genoa, 8.5% in La Spezia, 3.7% in Rieti, 5.2% in L'Aquila, and 4.3% in Catanzaro.
In late June 2022, CI and IaC formally split both in the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. [17] [18]
In July 2022, there was a party's convention in Rome, featuring as guests, among others, Mariastella Gelmini of Forza Italia, Carlo Calenda of Action and Ettore Rosato of Italia Viva. [19] [20] [21]
In the run-up of the 2022 general election IaC first formed a joint list with Us with Italy (NcI), [22] then it was a founding member of Us Moderates (NM), a broader joint list within the centre-right coalition, along with NcI, CI and the Union of the Centre (UdC). [23]
Party | Main ideology | Leader | |
---|---|---|---|
Cambiamo! (C!) | Liberal conservatism | Giovanni Toti | |
Identity and Action (IDeA) | Liberal conservatism | Gaetano Quagliariello | |
Vinciamo Italia (VI) | Liberal conservatism | Marco Marin |
Party | Main ideology | Leader | |
---|---|---|---|
Europeanists | Liberalism | Raffaele Fantetti | |
Us of the Centre (nDC) | Christian democracy | Clemente Mastella |
The Union of the Centre, whose complete name is "Union of Christian and Centre Democrats", is a Christian-democratic political party in Italy.
Populars for Italy is a Christian-democratic political party in Italy led by Mario Mauro, minister of Defence in Letta Cabinet and, previously, long-serving MEP for Forza Italia.
Civic Choice was a centrist and liberal political party in Italy founded by Mario Monti. The party was formed in the run-up of the 2013 general election to support the outgoing Prime Minister Monti and continue his political agenda. In the election SC was part of a centrist coalition named With Monti for Italy, along with Union of the Centre of Pier Ferdinando Casini and Future and Freedom of Gianfranco Fini.
The South American Union of Italian Emigrants is an Italian political party representing Italian minorities in South America, especially Argentina and Brazil.
Forza Italia is a centre-right political party in Italy, whose ideology includes elements of liberal conservatism, Christian democracy, liberalism and populism. FI is a member of the European People's Party. Silvio Berlusconi was the party's leader and president until his death in 2023. The party has since been led by Antonio Tajani, who had been vice president and coordinatior and now functions as secretary. Other leading members include Elisabetta Casellati.
New Centre-Right was a centre-right political party in Italy. The party was launched on 15 November 2013 by a group of dissidents of The People of Freedom (PdL) who opposed the party's reformation as Forza Italia (FI), which would take place the following day. The NCD leader was Angelino Alfano, who had been Silvio Berlusconi's protégé and national secretary of the PdL from 2011 to 2013.
Great Autonomies and Freedom was a miscellaneous and highly heterogeneous, mainly centre-right, regionalist and Christian-democratic, parliamentary group active in the Italian Senate.
Identity and Action is a conservative political party in Italy, whose membership stretches from Christian democracy to liberal conservatism.
Popular Alternative is a Christian-democratic political party in Italy that was founded on 18 March 2017 after the dissolution of New Centre-Right (NCD), one of the two parties that emerged at the break-up of The People of Freedom. "Popular" is a reference to popolarismo, the Italian variety of Christian democracy. The party has been a member of the European People's Party (EPP) since its foundation, having inherited the membership of the NCD.
The 2022 Italian general election was a snap election held in Italy on 25 September 2022. After the fall of the Draghi government, which led to a parliamentary impasse, President Sergio Mattarella dissolved Parliament on 21 July, and called for new elections. Regional elections in Sicily were held on the same day. The results of the general election showed the centre-right coalition led by Giorgia Meloni's Brothers of Italy, a radical-right political party with neo-fascist roots, winning an absolute majority of seats in the Italian Parliament. Meloni was appointed Prime Minister of Italy on 22 October, becoming the first woman to hold the office.
More Europe is a liberal and pro-European political party in Italy, part of the centre-left coalition and member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party.
Us with Italy was a liberal-conservative and Christian-democratic political party in Italy.
Cambiamo! was a centre-right political party in Italy, led by Giovanni Toti.
Action is a liberal political party in Italy. Its leader is Carlo Calenda, a member of the European Parliament within the group of Renew Europe and former minister of Economic Development.
Italia Viva is a liberal political party in Italy founded in September 2019. The party is led by Matteo Renzi, a former Prime Minister of Italy and former secretary of the Democratic Party (PD). As of 2021, Italia Viva is a member of the European Democratic Party.
Europeanists is a political party in Italy. Amid a government crisis triggered after Matteo Renzi announced that he would revoke Italia Viva's support to the government of Giuseppe Conte, Europeanists formed on 27 January 2021 as a component of a joint parliamentary group in the Italian Senate, with the aim to support Conte's cabinet.
Coraggio Italia is a liberal-conservative political party in Italy, led by Luigi Brugnaro.
Us of the Centre, is a minor Christian-democratic political party in Italy based in Campania, where it is known also as Us Campanians. Led by Clemente Mastella, Minister of Labour in Berlusconi I Cabinet (1994–1995), minister of Justice in Prodi II Cabinet (2006–2008), and mayor of Benevento, the party is the successor of the Union of Democrats for Europe (UDEUR).
Democratic Party – Democratic and Progressive Italy is the parliamentary group of the Democratic Party (PD) and minor allied parties in the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic, formed in October 2022. Prior to the formation of the group, its name was that of the lead electoral list of the centre-left coalition in the 2022 Italian general election.
Us Moderates is a centrist to centre-right political party in Italy, led by Maurizio Lupi.