Mixed Group

Last updated
Mixed Group
Gruppo Misto
Leader Manfred Schullian
Peppe De Cristofaro
Chamber of Deputies
13 / 400
Senate
11 / 205

The mixed group (Italian : Gruppo Misto, GM) is a parliamentary group active in both houses of the Italian Parliament, the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. The groups comprise all the deputies and the senators, respectively, who are not members of any other parliamentary group. For them, membership of the Mixed Groups is the default option. [1] [2]

Contents

Members of the Mixed Groups may form sub-groups reflecting their party affiliation. Three deputies are needed for the formation of a sub-group in the Chamber, while individual senators can form sub-groups in the Senate.

Composition 2022–present

Chamber of Deputies

Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2022Current
Linguistic Minorities Regionalism 44
More Europe Pro-Europeanism 33
Greens and Left Alliance Eco-socialism 12–
Us Moderates–MAIE Liberal conservatism 9–
Others, non-party independents26
Total3013

    Senate of the Republic

    Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2022Current
    Greens and Left Alliance Eco-socialism 44
    Action Liberalism –4
    Others, non-party independents33
    Total711

    Composition 2018–2022

    At the end of the 18th legislature, the group was composed by the following members: [3] [4]

    Chamber of Deputies

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2018MPs 2022
      Alternative Populism –14
      Vinciamo Italia–Italy in the Centre Liberal conservatism –10
      Coraggio Italia Liberal conservatism –11
      Action–More Europe–Italian Radicals Liberalism –6
      MAIE–PSI–FacciamoEco Green politics –5
      Democratic Centre Centrism –5
      Us with Italy–USEI–Renaissance–AdC [lower-alpha 1] Liberal conservatism 45
      Green Europe—European Greens Green politics –5
      Linguistic Minorities (SVP–PATT) Regionalism 44
      Manifesta–Power to the People–PRC Communism –4
      Popular Civic List–AP–PSI–AC Centrism 4–
      More Europe–Democratic Centre–Italian Radicals Liberalism 3–
      Others, non-party independents738
      Total16107
      1. ↑ Named just Us with Italy at the beginning of the parliamentary term.

      Senate of the Republic

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2018MPs 2022
      Italy to the Centre–IDeA–Cambiamo!–Europeanists–Us of the Centre Liberal conservatism –9
      Free and Equal Social democracy 46
      More Europe–Action [lower-alpha 1] Liberalism 15
      Coraggio Italia–MAIE Liberal conservatism –3
      Italexit for Italy–Human Value Party Euroscepticism –4
      Manifesta–Power to the People–PRC Communism –2
      PSI–MAIE–USEI Social democracy 3–
      Others, non-party independents414
      Total1242
      1. ↑ Named just More Europe at the beginning of the parliamentary term.

      Composition 2013–2018

      As of March 2018, the Groups included 62 deputies and 28 senators. The then President of the Chamber of Deputies, Laura Boldrini, belonged to the Mixed Group. [5]

      At the end of the 17th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: [6] [7]

      Chamber of Deputies

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2013MPs 2018
      Linguistic Minorities (SVP–PATT–SA) Regionalism 56
      Democratic Centre Christian left 5–
      Italian Socialist Party–PLI Social democracy 43
      Italians Abroad (MAIE–USEI) Centrism 3–
      Civics and Innovators–EpI Centrism –14
      Direction Italy Liberal conservatism –10
      Union of the Centre–IdeA Christian democracy –6
      Free Alternative Direct democracy –5
      Others, non-party independents118
      Total1862

      Senate of the Republic

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2013MPs 2018
      Left Ecology Freedom / Italian Left Democratic socialism 77
      Italy of Values Populism –2
      Together for Italy Liberalism –2
      Brothers of Italy National conservatism –1
      Progressive Camp Progressivism –1
      X Movement Populism –1
      Civic Liguria Liberalism –1
      More Apulia Movement Regionalism –1
      Others, non-party independents412
      Total1128

      Composition 2008–2013

      At the end of the 16th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: [8] [9]

      Chamber of Deputies

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2008MPs 2013
      Movement for the Autonomies Regionalism 84
      Linguistic Minorities (SVP–ALD) Regionalism 33
      Great South–PPA Regionalism –10
      Free Italy–Liberals for Italy–Italian Liberal Party Liberalism –10
      Rights and Freedom Social democracy –5
      Democratic Centre Centrism –4
      FareItalia for the Popular Constituent National conservatism –4
      Italian Republican Party Liberalism –4
      Liberal Democrats–MAIE Centrism –3
      Autonomy South–Southern League Ausonia Autonomism –3
      Liberal Initiative Liberalism –3
      Others, non-party independents318
      Total1453

      Senate of the Republic

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2008MPs 2013
      Movement for the Autonomies Regionalism 23
      Common People's Territorial Movement Federalism –2
      Democratic Participation Centrism –2
      Italian Republican Party Liberalism –1
      Rights and Freedom Social democracy –1
      Autonomist Socialist Movement Autonomism –1
      Pensioner's Party Pensioners' interests –1
      Democratic Union for Consumers Centrism –1
      Others, non-party independents46
      Total618

      Composition 2006–2008

      At the end of the 15th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: [10] [11]

      Chamber of Deputies

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2006MPs 2008
      Movement for the Autonomies Regionalism 56
      Linguistic Minorities (SVP–PATT–ALD) Regionalism 55
      The Right National conservatism –4
      Others, non-party independents38
      Total1318

      Senate of the Republic

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2006MPs 2008
      Italy of Values Anti-corruption 53
      Autonomies (SVP–RV) Regionalism 4–
      Populars UDEUR Christian democracy 32
      Movement for the Autonomies Regionalism 2–
      Christian Democracy for Autonomies Christian democracy 2–
      Southern Democratic Party Autonomism 11
      The Right National conservatism –3
      Socialist Party Social democracy –3
      Liberal Democrats Liberalism –3
      Democratic Union for Consumers Centrism –2
      Italians in the World Centrism –1
      Citizens' Political Movement Populism –1
      Critical Left Trotskyism –1
      Popular Civic Federative Movement Christian democracy –1
      Others, non-party independents710
      Total2432

      Composition 2001–2006

      At the end of the 14th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: [12] [13]

      Chamber of Deputies

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2001MPs 2006
      Party of Italian Communists Communism 1010
      Italian Democratic Socialists Social democracy 911
      Federation of the Greens Green politics 87
      Linguistic Minorities (SVP–UV) Regionalism 55
      New Italian Socialist Party Social democracy 36
      Union of Democrats for Europe Christian democracy –11
      Democratic Ecologists Ecologism –4
      European Republicans Movement Social liberalism –3
      Others, non-party independents77
      Total4164

      Senate of the Republic

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 2001MPs 2006
      Italian Democratic Socialists Social democracy 66
      Communist Refoundation Party Communism 44
      Party of Italian Communists Communism 22
      Lombard Alliance Regionalism 11
      New Italian Socialist Party Social democracy 11
      Italian Republican Party Social liberalism 11
      Tricolour Flame Neo-fascism 11
      Freedom and Justice for the Olive Tree Social democracy 12
      Lombard Territory Movement Regionalism 1–
      Union of Democrats for Europe Christian democracy –5
      Italy of Values Anti-corruption –2
      House of Freedoms Conservatism –1
      Christian Democracy for Autonomies Christian democracy –1
      Others, non-party independents57
      Total2334

      Composition 1996–2001

      At the end of the 13th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: [14] [15]

      Chamber of Deputies

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 1996MPs 2001
      Federation of the Greens Green politics 1412
      Linguistic Minorities (SVP–UV) Regionalism 55
      The Network Christian left 3–
      Communist Refoundation Party Communism –14
      Christian Democratic Centre Christian democracy –12
      Italian Socialists / Italian Democratic Socialists Social democracy –8
      United Christian Democrats Christian democracy –6
      Italian Renewal Liberalism –6
      Federalists, Liberal Democrats and Republicans Liberalism –4
      Segni Pact – Reformers Christian democracy –3
      Others, non-party independents424
      Total2694

      Senate of the Republic

      Sub-groupMain ideologyMPs 1996MPs 2001
      Linguistic Minorities (SVP–UV) Regionalism 33
      Tricolour Flame Neo-fascism 11
      Sardinian Action Party Sardinian nationalism 11
      League of Regions Regionalism 11
      The Network Christian left 1–
      Communist Group Communism –6
      Italian Renewal Liberalism –6
      The Democrats Centrism –5
      Communist Refoundation Party Communism –3
      Italian Socialists / Italian Democratic Socialists Social democracy –3
      Reformist Centre Christian democracy –2
      United Christian Democrats Christian democracy –1
      Pannella List Liberalism –1
      Italy of Values Anti-corruption –4
      Democratic People's Union Christian democracy –1
      Others, non-party independents88
      Total1543

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      References

      1. ↑ Regolamento della Camera dei Deputati
      2. ↑ Regolamento del Senato della Repubblica
      3. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XVIII Legislatura Camera
      4. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XVIII Legislatura Senato
      5. ↑ "House Speaker Boldrini quits SI - English". ANSA.it. 2017-03-03. Retrieved 2017-09-22.
      6. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XVII Legislatura Camera
      7. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XVII Legislatura Senato
      8. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XVI Legislatura Camera
      9. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XVI Legislatura Senato
      10. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XV Legislatura Camera
      11. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XV Legislatura Senato
      12. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XIV Legislatura Camera
      13. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XIV Legislatura Senato
      14. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XIII Legislatura Camera
      15. ↑ Gruppo Misto – XIII Legislatura Senato
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