John Toland (mathematician)

Last updated

John Toland
Born (1949-04-28) 28 April 1949 (age 75)
Alma mater Queen's University Belfast
University of Sussex
Awards
Scientific career
Thesis Topological Methods for Nonlinear Eigenvalue Problems  (1973)
Doctoral advisor Charles A. Stuart [1]
Website www.newton.ac.uk/about/history/toland

John Francis Toland (born 28 April 1949 in Derry) [2] is an Irish mathematician based in the UK. From 2011 to 2016 he served as Director of the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences and N M Rothschild & Sons Professor of Mathematical Sciences at the University of Cambridge.

Contents

Education

Toland was educated at St Columb's College in Derry and Queen's University Belfast where he was awarded a Bachelor of Science degree in 1970. [2] He completed postgraduate study at the University of Sussex where he was awarded a PhD in 1973 [3] for research on topological methods for nonlinear eigenvalue problems supervised by Charles A. Stuart. [1]

Career and research

From 1982 to 2011 he was Professor of Mathematics at the University of Bath [4] where he held an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Senior Fellowship 1997–2002. In addition from 2002 to 2010 he was Scientific Director of the International Centre for Mathematical Sciences (ICMS) in Edinburgh. [5] [6] In 2011 he succeeded Sir David Wallace as Director of the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences and N M Rothschild & Sons Professor of Mathematical Sciences at the University of Cambridge. [7] In 2016 he was succeeded as Director by Professor David Abrahams. [8] [1] His research interests include mathematical analysis and nonlinear partial differential equations with particular interest in the rigorous theory of steady water waves. In 1978, he proved George Gabriel Stokes' conjecture on the existence of gravity waves of maximum height on deep water, a previously open problem in mathematical hydrodynamics which dated back to the 19th century. [9] [10]

Awards and honours

He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1999, [11] and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE) in 2003.[ citation needed ] He was awarded the London Mathematical Society's Senior Berwick Prize in 2000; [12] and the Royal Society's Sylvester Medal in 2012. [13]

He is an Honorary Fellow of University College London [14] and was a Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge October 2011 – September 2016. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fellow of the Royal Society</span> Award by the Royal Society of London

Fellowship of the Royal Society is an award granted by the Fellows of the Royal Society of London to individuals who have made a "substantial contribution to the improvement of natural knowledge, including mathematics, engineering science, and medical science".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Wallace (physicist)</span> British physicist

Sir David James Wallace, CBE, FRS, FRSE, FREng is a British physicist and academic. He was the Vice-Chancellor of Loughborough University from 1994 to 2005, and the Master of Churchill College, Cambridge from 2006 to 2014.

Sir John Frank Charles Kingman is a British mathematician. He served as N. M. Rothschild and Sons Professor of Mathematical Sciences and Director of the Isaac Newton Institute at the University of Cambridge from 2001 until 2006, when he was succeeded by David Wallace. He is known for developing the mathematics of the coalescent theory, a theoretical model of inheritance that is fundamental to modern population genetics.

Eric Ronald Priest is Emeritus Professor at St Andrews University, where he previously held the Gregory Chair of Mathematics and a Bishop Wardlaw Professorship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Sarnak</span> South African-born mathematician

Peter Clive Sarnak is a South African-born mathematician with dual South-African and American nationalities. Sarnak has been a member of the permanent faculty of the School of Mathematics at the Institute for Advanced Study since 2007. He is also Eugene Higgins Professor of Mathematics at Princeton University since 2002, succeeding Sir Andrew Wiles, and is an editor of the Annals of Mathematics. He is known for his work in analytic number theory. He was member of the Board of Adjudicators and for one period chairman of the selection committee for the Mathematics award, given under the auspices of the Shaw Prize.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicholas Higham</span> British numerical analyst (1961–2024)

Nicholas John Higham FRS was a British numerical analyst. He was Royal Society Research Professor and Richardson Professor of Applied Mathematics in the Department of Mathematics at the University of Manchester.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angus Macintyre</span> British mathematician and logician

Angus John Macintyre FRS, FRSE is a British mathematician and logician who is a leading figure in model theory, logic, and their applications in algebra, algebraic geometry, and number theory. He is Emeritus Professor of Mathematics, at Queen Mary University of London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulrike Tillmann</span> Mathematician

Ulrike Luise Tillmann FRS is a mathematician specializing in algebraic topology, who has made important contributions to the study of the moduli space of algebraic curves. She was the president of the London Mathematical Society in the period 2021–2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Endre Süli</span>

Endre Süli is a mathematician. He is Professor of Numerical Analysis in the Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Fellow and Tutor in Mathematics at Worcester College, Oxford and Adjunct Fellow of Linacre College, Oxford. He was educated at the University of Belgrade and, as a British Council Visiting Student, at the University of Reading and St Catherine's College, Oxford. His research is concerned with the mathematical analysis of numerical algorithms for nonlinear partial differential equations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martin Hairer</span> Austrian-British mathematician

Sir Martin Hairer is an Austrian-British mathematician working in the field of stochastic analysis, in particular stochastic partial differential equations. He is Professor of Mathematics at EPFL and at Imperial College London. He previously held appointments at the University of Warwick and the Courant Institute of New York University. In 2014 he was awarded the Fields Medal, one of the highest honours a mathematician can achieve. In 2020 he won the 2021 Breakthrough Prize in Mathematics.

Roger Fletcher FRS FRSE was a British mathematician and professor at University of Dundee. He was a Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) and was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Fraenkel</span> British mathematician (1927–2019)

Ludwig Edward FraenkelFRS was a German-born British mathematician, and professor at the University of Bath. He was the son of classicist Eduard Fraenkel.

Robert Sinclair MacKay is a British mathematician and professor at the University of Warwick. He researches dynamical systems, the calculus of variations, Hamiltonian dynamics and applications to complex systems in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and economics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip Maini</span> Northern Irish mathematician (born 1959)

Philip Kumar Maini is a Northern Irish mathematician. Since 1998, he has been the Professor of Mathematical Biology at the University of Oxford and is the director of the Wolfson Centre for Mathematical Biology in the Mathematical Institute.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polly Arnold</span> British chemist

Polly Louise Arnold is a British chemist who is director of the chemical sciences division at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and professor of chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley. She previously held the Crum Brown chair in the School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh from 2007 to 2019 and an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) career fellowship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caroline Series</span> English mathematician (born 1951)

Caroline Mary Series is an English mathematician known for her work in hyperbolic geometry, Kleinian groups and dynamical systems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alison Etheridge</span> Professor of Probability

Alison Mary Etheridge is Professor of Probability and former Head of the Department of Statistics, University of Oxford. Etheridge is a fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford.

Jonathan Peter Keating is a British mathematician. As of September 2019, he is the Sedleian Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Oxford, and from 2012 to 2019 was the Henry Overton Wills Professor of Mathematics at the University of Bristol, where he served as Dean of the Faculty of Science (2009–2013). He has made contributions to applied mathematics and mathematical physics, in particular to quantum chaos, random matrix theory and number theory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Bryce McLeod</span> British mathematician

John Bryce McLeod, was a British mathematician, who worked on linear and nonlinear partial and ordinary differential equations.

Jack A. Thorne is a British mathematician working in number theory and arithmetic aspects of the Langlands Program. He specialises in algebraic number theory.

References

  1. 1 2 3 John Toland at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  2. 1 2 "TOLAND, Prof. John Francis" . Who's Who . Vol. 2000 (online Oxford University Press  ed.). Oxford: A & C Black.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  3. Toland, John Francis (1973). Topological Methods for Nonlinear Eigenvalue Problems (PhD thesis). University of Sussex. OCLC   500579955.
  4. 1 2 "J F Toland's home page". bath.ac.uk. Bath: University of Bath. Archived from the original on 7 March 2014.
  5. "Management Structure". ICMS. Archived from the original on 3 January 2007. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
  6. "Officers and Council". LMS. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
  7. "Professor John Toland FRS FRSE". Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences. Isaac Newton Institute. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
  8. "Professor David Abrahams". newton.ac.uk.
  9. Toland, J. F. (1978). "On the Existence of a Wave of Greatest Height and Stokes's Conjecture". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 363 (1715): 469–485. Bibcode:1978RSPSA.363..469T. doi:10.1098/rspa.1978.0178. S2CID   120444295.
  10. Petrunic, Josipa. "George Gabriel Stokes". Gifford Lecture Series. Templeton Foundation Press. Retrieved 24 September 2007.
  11. Anon (1999). "Professor John Toland FRS". London: royalsociety.org. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:
    "All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License." -- "Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies". Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  12. "Citation for John Francis Toland". LMS. 2000. Archived from the original on 26 October 2005. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
  13. "Sylvester Medal". Royal Society.
  14. Tel: +4420 7679 2000, University College London-Gower Street- London- WC1E 6BT. "Honorary Fellows of UCL". www.ucl.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 20 November 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)