Jordan River Utah Temple | ||||
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Number | 20 | |||
Dedication | November 16, 1981, by Marion G. Romney | |||
Site | 15 acres (6.1 ha) | |||
Floor area | 148,236 sq ft (13,771.6 m2) | |||
Height | 219 ft (67 m) | |||
Official website • News & images | ||||
Church chronology | ||||
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Additional information | ||||
Announced | February 3, 1978, by Spencer W. Kimball | |||
Groundbreaking | June 9, 1979, by Spencer W. Kimball | |||
Open house | September 29 – October 31, 1981 (original); March 17 – April 28, 2018 (after renovations) | |||
Rededicated | May 20, 2018, by Henry B. Eyring | |||
Designed by | Emil B. Fetzer | |||
Location | South Jordan, Utah, United States | |||
Geographic coordinates | 40°33′58.08600″N111°55′53.51520″W / 40.5661350000°N 111.9315320000°W | |||
Exterior finish | Cast stone with white marble chips, tower is cemlite | |||
Baptistries | 1 | |||
Ordinance rooms | 6 (Movie, stationary) | |||
Sealing rooms | 16 | |||
Clothing rental | Yes | |||
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The Jordan River Utah Temple (formerly the Jordan River Temple) is the 20th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, located in South Jordan, Utah. The intent to build the temple was announced on February 3, 1978, by church president Spencer W. Kimball during a press conference in the Church Office Building. The temple is the first in the city of South Jordan, the second in Salt Lake County, and as of 2024 is one of thirty in the state of Utah.
The temple has a single spire design and is one of the only temples with an Angel Moroni holding the gold plates. This temple was designed by Emil B. Fetzer, showcasing its modern architectural design. A groundbreaking ceremony to signify the beginning of construction was conducted by Kimball on June 9, 1979.
The temple was announced by church president Spencer W. Kimball on February 3, 1978. The site for the temple was selected due to its significance to the church and the local community. In 1880, William Holt, a 19-year-old English immigrant, bought 15 acres of land from his uncle Jesse Vincent for $2.00 an acre. This land remained in the Holt family until Alma Holt and his family donated the parcel of land to the church.
Unlike many of the temples, which are built mostly with tithing funds, the site was given to the church and all of its construction was paid for by members in the 134 stakes within the temple district. At the time, payment from local building funds was the established church practice but was later abandoned to respond to the need for temples and meetinghouses in developing areas of the world.
A site dedication and groundbreaking ceremony was held on June 9, 1979. The ceremony and dedication were presided over by Kimball. Instead of the usual small ceremonial shovel-full of dirt at the groundbreaking, Kimball used a large power scoop shovel to begin the building process.
Following completion of construction, the temple was open to the public for tours from September 29 through October 31, 1981. Over half a million people toured the temple during its open house.[ citation needed ] The temple was dedicated on November 16, 1981 by Marion G. Romney, a counselor in the First Presidency. [1]
The building has modern aspects blended with traditional temple designs. Designed by Emil B. Fetzer, the temple's architecture reflects both the cultural heritage of South Jordan and the spiritual significance of the church.
Site
The temple sits on a 15 acre (61. ha) plot, and landscaping around the temple features fountains, conifer and deciduous trees, and other flowers and plants found in the gardens. These elements are designed to provide a peaceful setting which enhances the sacred atmosphere of the site. [2]
Exterior
The structure stands four stories tall and is made of cast stone with white marble chips. To reduce the weight, some of the towers contain fiberglass and cemlite. The exterior is characterized by drape-motif-inspired windows, a single spire, and stained glass windows. The design incorporates elements that are reflective of both the local culture and broader church symbolism. [3]
Interior
The temple is the fourth largest Latter-day Saint temple (but second-largest in Utah) and has a total of 148,236 square feet (13,771.6 m2), one baptistry, one celestial room, six ordinance rooms which are used for the endowment ceremony, and sixteen sealing rooms (used for marriage ordinances). The interior features stained glass, dark wood accents, and crystal chandeliers, designed to create a spiritually uplifting environment. Elements members of the church find symbolic are integrated into the design. [4] [5]
Marion G. Romney, a member of the church's First Presidency, dedicated the temple in fifteen sessions held during November 16–20, 1981. More than 160,000 members attended the dedicatory services.[ citation needed ] Thirty of those in attendance at the dedication were elderly members who had been at the dedication of the first temple in the Salt Lake Valley, the Salt Lake Temple. Most had been very young at the time but still remembered the event. The temple serves Latter-day Saints in Southern Salt Lake County, Utah. Geographically, it is the smallest Latter-day Saint temple district in the world, but the temple is one of the church's busiest. [6] [7]
Incorporated into the design are symbolic elements from the Bible and Book of Mormon, providing deeper spiritual meaning to the temple's appearance and function. Symbolism is important to church members and for them, the central spire represents reaching upwards to heaven. With his right hand, Moroni holds a horn to his lips, symbolizing the spreading of the gospel throughout the world and the Second Coming of Jesus Christ, which will be announced by trumpet-blowing angels. In the temple, baptismal fonts rest on the back of 12 oxen, symbolizing the twelve tribes of Israel and the strength and power of God's work. [8] [9]
Over the years, the Jordan River Temple has undergone several renovations to preserve its structural integrity, update facilities, and enhance its spiritual and aesthetic appeal. On August 7, 2015, the church announced that beginning February 15, 2016, the temple would close for renovations that were anticipated to be completed during the latter part of 2017. [10]
The renovations focused on several key areas such as interior systems like heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and electrical systems. The general floor plan remained the same. Interior walls were removed to remodel the celestial room, the bride’s room, initiatory areas, and the baptistry, including the addition of a separate baptistry entrance. Other renovations included a bride and groom exit at the west side of the temple instead of the front to greet friends and family. Escalators were replaced with staircases. These changes were made to ensure the temple's compliance with contemporary building standards. [11] [12] [13]
Throughout the renovation process, care was taken to maintain the temple's historical and spiritual significance. Artisans and specialized craftsmen were employed to ensure the artwork was cohesive with the interior designs and were in keeping with the original design. [14]
Following renovations, a public open house was held from March 17 through April 28, 2018, excluding Sundays and two Saturdays associated with the church's general conference. [15] The temple was rededicated by Henry B. Eyring on May 20, 2018. [16] [17]
Since its dedication in 1981, the temple has been overseen by a series of temple presidents, each serving for a term of approximately three years. The president oversees the administration of its operations and provides spiritual guidance for both temple patrons and staff. [18]
Notable presidents include H. Burke Peterson (1985–87); William Grant Bangerter (1990–93); LeGrand R. Curtis (1996–99); Ben B. Banks (2002–05); and Robert L. Backman (2005–08). The first president of the Jordan River Utah Temple was Donovan Herbert Van Dam, who served from 1981 to 1985. As of 2022, James Scott Lundbert is serving as president. [19]
Like all those in the church, the temple is not used for Sunday worship services. To members of the church, temples are regarded as sacred houses of the Lord. Once dedicated, only church members with a current temple recommend can enter for worship. [20]
Temples in Utah ( ) Wasatch Front Temples
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The Chicago Illinois Temple is the thirty-fifth temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is the second of three church temples that have been built in Illinois. The intent to build the temple was announced during a press conference on April 1, 1981, by church president Spencer W. Kimball.
The Bern Switzerland Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It was the church's first temple in Europe and the second outside of North America, after the Laie Hawaii Temple. The intent to build the temple was announced on July 1, 1952, by church president David O. McKay.
The Idaho Falls Idaho Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Idaho Falls, Idaho. The intent to build the temple was announced on March 3, 1937, by church president Heber J. Grant during the church's general conference. It is the church's tenth constructed and eighth operating temple, the first built in Idaho, and the first built with a modern single-spire design.
The Hamilton New Zealand Temple is the 13th constructed and 11th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on February 17, 1955, by church president David O. McKay during a meeting of the First Presidency and Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. With its completion in 1958, it was the church's first temple in the Southern Hemisphere, the second built both in Polynesia and outside the United States and Canada, after the Laie Hawaii Temple. Located just outside Temple View in Hamilton, it was built with a modern single-spire design similar to the Bern Switzerland Temple. As of May 2024, this is the only temple currently operating in New Zealand, with one in Auckland under construction, and another in Wellington in the planning phase.
The Ogden Utah Temple is the sixteenth constructed and fourteenth operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Located in Ogden, Utah, it was originally built with a modern, single-spire design, similar to the Provo Utah Temple. The temples in Ogden and Provo were designed to be sister temples and are the only ones dedicated by church president Joseph Fielding Smith. The temple became the church’s fifth in Utah, and second along the Wasatch Front, dedicated almost 79 years after the Salt Lake Temple. It was the first to be dedicated in the state of Utah, as the previous ones were dedicated when Utah was still a territory.
The São Paulo Brazil Temple is the 19th constructed and 17th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Located in the Brazilian city of São Paulo, it was the first Latter-day Saint temple built in South America, and the first to use a single story, single spire design. The spire is 101 feet tall. The intent to build the temple was announced on March 1, 1975, by church president Spencer W. Kimball at an area conference. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on March 20, 1976, conducted by James E. Faust.
The Tokyo Japan Temple is the 20th constructed and 18th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Located in Minato, Tokyo, Japan, and dedicated in 1980, it was the first temple built in Asia. Its compact style provided a model for later buildings in urban areas, such as the Hong Kong China and Manhattan New York temples.
The Toronto Ontario Temple is the 44th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced to local leaders on the morning of April 7, 1984, and then referenced by Gordon B. Hinckley, second counselor in the First Presidency, during the general conference session which followed. It was the second temple built in Canada, becoming the first country in the world, outside the United States, to have two temples in its borders.
The Portland Oregon Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints located on 7 acres (28,000 m2) of land near the intersection of Highway 217 and I-5 in Lake Oswego, Oregon. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 7, 1984 by church president Spencer W. Kimball, during the church's general conference. Dedicated in 1989, the Portland Oregon Temple was the church's first temple in Oregon and the 42nd in the church. Prior to its dedication by Gordon B. Hinckley, over 314,000 people attended the public open house.
The Mexico City Mexico Temple is the 28th constructed and 26th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 3, 1967, by church president Spencer W. Kimball.
The San Salvador El Salvador Temple is the 135th temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is the fourth temple to be built in Central America and the first in El Salvador. The intent to build the temple was announced on November 18, 2007, in a statement from the church's First Presidency.
The Paris France Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Le Chesnay, a suburb of Paris, France, and is located near Versailles. On July 15, 2011, the church released a statement declaring the intent to build a temple in Paris. The Paris France Temple was officially announced on October 1, 2011, by church president Thomas S. Monson during the general conference. The Paris France Temple is the first temple built in Metropolitan France, and the second in France, after the Papeete Tahiti Temple.
The Rio de Janeiro Brazil is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 6, 2013, by church president Thomas S. Monson, during general conference. It is the eighth temple in Brazil.
The Saratoga Springs Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Saratoga Springs, Utah. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 2, 2017, by church president Thomas S. Monson, during general conference. The temple is the 18th in Utah and the fifth in Utah County. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on October 19, 2019, conducted by Craig C. Christensen, a church general authority.
The Layton Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Layton, Utah. The intent to construct the temple was announced by church president Russell M. Nelson on April 1, 2018, during the 188th general conference. The Layton Utah Temple was announced concurrently with 6 other temples. At the time, the number of total operating or announced temples was 189. It is the 22nd temple in Utah and the second temple in Davis County.
The Yigo Guam Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Yigo, Guam. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 7, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference.
The Puebla Mexico Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Puebla, Mexico. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 7, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. The temple is the 14th in Mexico and first in the state of Puebla. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on November 30, 2019, conducted by Arnulfo Valenzuela, a church general authority.
The Feather River California Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Yuba City, California. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 7, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. The temple is the eighth in California. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on July 18, 2020, conducted by Paul H. Watkins, an area seventy.
The Deseret Peak Utah Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Tooele, Utah. Plans to construct a temple in the Tooele Valley were announced on April 7, 2019 by church president Russell M. Nelson, during general conference. The temple is the first in Tooele County and the 23rd in the state of Utah.