Seattle Washington Temple | ||||
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Number | 19 | |||
Dedication | November 17, 1980, by Spencer W. Kimball | |||
Site | 23.5 acres (9.5 ha) | |||
Floor area | 110,000 sq ft (10,000 m2) | |||
Height | 179 ft (55 m) | |||
Official website • News & images | ||||
Church chronology | ||||
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Additional information | ||||
Announced | November 15, 1975, by Spencer W. Kimball | |||
Groundbreaking | May 27, 1978, by Marion G. Romney | |||
Open house | October 7 – November 8, 1980 | |||
Designed by | Emil B. Fetzer | |||
Location | Bellevue, Washington, U.S. | |||
Geographic coordinates | 47°35′2.651999″N122°8′27.15360″W / 47.58406999972°N 122.1408760000°W | |||
Exterior finish | Reinforced concrete faced with white marble aggregate and cast stone | |||
Baptistries | 1 | |||
Ordinance rooms | 4 (stationary) | |||
Sealing rooms | 13 | |||
Clothing rental | Yes | |||
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The Seattle Washington Temple (formerly the Seattle Temple) is the 21st constructed and 19th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Located in the city of Bellevue, east of Seattle, it was the first to be built in the state of Washington. [1] The temple has a modern single-spire design. The intent to build the temple was announced on November 15, 1975. [2]
Due to its proximity to the Bellevue Airfield, the proposed height of the spire was reduced, and a red strobe warning light was installed at the base of the angel Moroni statue. [3] The airfield closed in 1983, and the light was shut off.
The intent to construct the temple was announced on November 15, 1975, and it was dedicated five years later on November 17, 1980, by church president Spencer W. Kimball. [4] The temple was built on 23.5 acres (9.5 ha), has four ordinance rooms and 12 sealing rooms, and a total floor area of 110,000 square feet (10,000 m2).[ citation needed ]
A groundbreaking ceremony, marking the commencement of construction, took place on May 27, 1978, The ceremony was presided over by Marion G. Romney and attended by approximately 1,200 church members. [2]
To support the temple's construction, church members from across the temple district, including Alaska, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and Idaho, raised funds. They donated over $3.2 million to aid in the building of the temple. [2]
In 2020, like all the church's other temples, the Seattle Washington Temple was closed for a time in response to the coronavirus pandemic. [5]
The building has a modern design style, coupled with a traditional Latter-day Saint temple design. The architectural work was designed by Emil B. Fetzer. [6] The temple's architecture reflects both the cultural heritage of the Seattle region and the spiritual significance to the church.
The temple sits on an 18.5-acre plot, and the landscaping around the temple features a recreation of Dennis Smith’s statue “In the Family Circle.” [2] [6] These elements are designed to provide a tranquil setting to enhance the sacred atmosphere of the site.
The structure stands five stories tall, constructed with reinforced concrete faced with white aggregate and cast stone. [6] [7] The exterior is characterized by a single spire topped with a statue of the angel Moroni, elements which were each chosen for their symbolic significance and alignment with temple traditions. [8] The design incorporates elements that are reflective of both the local culture and the broader church symbolism.
The interior features Czechoslovakian chandeliers throughout the temple. [9] Additionally, the temple’s “window and wall designs frequently incorporate reverse gothic arches with lines that bend out like tree branches.” [10] The focal point of the temple is the celestial room, which is designed to foster a spiritually uplifting environment. One journalist who visited during the open house described the celestial room as being “the most beautiful of all the areas…Carpeted in the palest gold, beautifully furnished and lighted by the most magnificent chandelier known to man, this place must be as close to heaven as any place on Earth.” [9]
The design uses elements representing Latter-day Saint symbols, which provide deeper spiritual meaning to the temple's appearance and function. Symbolism is an important subject to church members. One example in the temple is the carpets, which begin as a dark brown color and slowly become lighter as one travels upward through the temple, until they are eventually a white color. This represents the spiritual journey of faithful church members. [11] Another example of symbolism in the temple is the tree branch-like wall designs, which were intended as an homage to the Northwestern region of the United States where the temple is located. [10]
The temple plays a role in both educating and spiritually uplifting the community of church members in Washington. The Seattle Family Discovery Center, which is located in a meetinghouse west of the temple grounds, acts as a comprehensive educational resource, providing both members and non-members with an in-depth understanding of the importance of family history and genealogical research. [12]
The church's temples are directed by a temple president and matron, each generally serving for a term of three years. The president and matron oversee the administration of temple operations and provide guidance and training for both temple patrons and staff. [13]
The first president of the Seattle Washington Temple was F. Arthur Kay, with the matron being Eunice N. Kay. They served from 1980 to 1984. [13] As of 2024, Frank L. Pitcher is the president, with Sandra S. Pitcher serving as matron. [13]
Following the completion of the temple, the church announced that a public open house would be held from October 7-November 8, 1980. (excluding Sundays). The temple was dedicated by Spencer W. Kimball in 13 sessions from November 17-21, 1980. [2] Like all temples of the church, it is not used for Sunday worship services. To members of the church, temples are regarded as sacred houses of the Lord. Once dedicated, only church members with a current temple recommend can enter for worship. [14]
Temples in and near Washington ( ) |
The Chicago Illinois Temple is the thirty-fifth temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is the second of three church temples that have been built in Illinois. The intent to build the temple was announced during a press conference on April 1, 1981, by church president Spencer W. Kimball.
The Nauvoo Illinois Temple is the 113th dedicated temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 4, 1999, by church president Gordon B. Hinckley during general conference. It is the third temple built in Illinois.
The London England Temple is the twelfth operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and is located in Newchapel, Surrey, England. Despite its name, it is not located in London or Greater London. The intent to build the temple was announced on 10 August 1953, by the church's First Presidency.
The Las Vegas Nevada Temple is the 43rd operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The temple was announced in April 1984.
The Idaho Falls Idaho Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Idaho Falls, Idaho. The intent to build the temple was announced on March 3, 1937, by church president Heber J. Grant during the church's general conference. It is the church's tenth constructed and eighth operating temple, the first built in Idaho, and the first built with a modern single-spire design.
The Provo Utah Temple was a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints located in Provo, Utah, just north of Brigham Young University (BYU). The intent to build the temple was announced on August 14, 1967, by Hugh B. Brown and N. Eldon Tanner. The church's temples are a sacred space where church members make covenants and perform ordinances for themselves and their deceased ancestors. The temple was designed by architect Emil B. Fetzer and was dedicated in 1972 as the church's seventeenth constructed and fifteenth operating temple. It was the sixth temple built in Utah, and the first in both Utah County and Provo.
The Ogden Utah Temple is the sixteenth constructed and fourteenth operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Located in Ogden, Utah, it was originally built with a modern, single-spire design, similar to the Provo Utah Temple. The temples in Ogden and Provo were designed to be sister temples and are the only ones dedicated by church president Joseph Fielding Smith. The temple became the church’s fifth in Utah, and second along the Wasatch Front, dedicated almost 79 years after the Salt Lake Temple. It was the first to be dedicated in the state of Utah, as the previous ones were dedicated when Utah was still a territory.
The São Paulo Brazil Temple is the 19th constructed and 17th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Located in the Brazilian city of São Paulo, it was the first Latter-day Saint temple built in South America, and the first to use a single story, single spire design. The spire is 101 feet tall. The intent to build the temple was announced on March 1, 1975, by church president Spencer W. Kimball at an area conference. A groundbreaking ceremony, to signify the beginning of construction, was held on March 20, 1976, conducted by James E. Faust.
The Boise Idaho Temple is the 29th constructed and 27th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The temple is located in the city of Boise, Idaho. The intent to build the temple was announced on March 31, 1982, by Gordon B. Hinckley under the direction of church president Spencer W. Kimball during a press conference. The temple was the second to be built in Idaho and is the only Idaho temple dedicated by Hinckley.
The Preston England Temple is the 52nd operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The temple is located in the town of Chorley, 10 miles (16 km) south of Preston, in Lancashire, England. The intent to build the temple was announced on October 19, 1992 by Gordon B. Hinckley, then serving as first counselor in the First Presidency, during the rededication of the London England Temple. It was the second temple built in Great Britain, and the sixth built in Europe.
The Palmyra New York Temple is the 77th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on February 9, 1999. It was the first temple built in New York.
The Boston Massachusetts Temple is the 100th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
The Toronto Ontario Temple is the 44th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced to local leaders on the morning of April 7, 1984, and then referenced by Gordon B. Hinckley, second counselor in the First Presidency, during the general conference session which followed. It was the second temple built in Canada, becoming the first country in the world, outside the United States, to have two temples in its borders.
The Portland Oregon Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints located on 7 acres (28,000 m2) of land near the intersection of Highway 217 and I-5 in Lake Oswego, Oregon. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 7, 1984 by church president Spencer W. Kimball, during the church's general conference. Dedicated in 1989, the Portland Oregon Temple was the church's first temple in Oregon and the 42nd in the church. Prior to its dedication by Gordon B. Hinckley, over 314,000 people attended the public open house.
The Draper Utah Temple is the 129th temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It was dedicated by church president Thomas S. Monson on March 20, 2009, with additional sessions also held through March 22. The intent to build the temple was announced by church president Gordon B. Hinckley on October 2, 2004, during the church's general conference. Prior to the dedication, the temple was open to the public from January 15, 2009 through March 14, 2009.
The Mexico City Mexico Temple is the 28th constructed and 26th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 3, 1967, by church president Spencer W. Kimball.
The Paris France Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Le Chesnay, a suburb of Paris, France, and is located near Versailles. On July 15, 2011, the church released a statement declaring the intent to build a temple in Paris. The Paris France Temple was officially announced on October 1, 2011, by church president Thomas S. Monson during the general conference. The Paris France Temple is the first temple built in Metropolitan France, and the second in France, after the Papeete Tahiti Temple.
The Durban South Africa Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Durban, South Africa. The intent to construct the temple was announced by church president Thomas S. Monson on 1 October 2011. The temple was announced concurrently with the Barranquilla Colombia, Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo, Star Valley Wyoming, and Provo City Center temples. When announced, this increased the total number of temples worldwide to 166 and the number in South Africa to two.
The Star Valley Wyoming Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Afton, Wyoming. The intent to build the temple was announced by church president Thomas S. Monson on October 1, 2011. The temple was announced concurrently with the Barranquilla Colombia, Durban South Africa, Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Provo City Center temples. When announced, the total number of temples worldwide increased to 166. When dedicated in 2016, it became the church's 154th operating temple, and the first in Wyoming.
The Richmond Virginia Temple is the 177th operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, located in Glen Allen, Virginia, a suburb of Richmond. The intent to build the temple was announced on April 1, 2018, by church president Russell M. Nelson during general conference. This is the church's first temple in Virginia.