Karempudi

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Karempudi
Village
Karempudi
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Karempudi
Location in Andhra Pradesh, India
Coordinates: 16°26′00″N79°43′00″E / 16.4333°N 79.7167°E / 16.4333; 79.7167
Country India
State Andhra Pradesh
District Palnadu
Mandal Karempudi
Government
[1]
  Type Panchayati raj
  BodyKarempudi gram panchayat
Area
[2]
  Total
1,726 ha (4,265 acres)
Population
 (2011) [3]
  Total
14,385
  Density830/km2 (2,200/sq mi)
Languages
  Official Telugu
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
522614
Area code +91–8649
Vehicle registration AP

Karempudi is a village in Palnadu district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the headquarters of Karempudi mandal in Gurazala revenue division. [4] [5] The village is historically significant as a ground for the Battle of Palnadu that happened in 12th century, often referred to as the "Andhra Kurukshetra". In addition to its cultural heritage, Karempudi is also known for archaeological findings that date back to the Lower Paleolithic Age.

Contents

History

The battle of Palnadu (Palnati Yudham) was immortalized in Telugu literature by the poet Srinatha in his 'Palnati Vira Charita'. The only other scholarly book on the subject was written by Gene Roghair titled "Epic of Palnadu: Study and Translation of Palnati Virula Katha, a Telugu Oral Tradition from Andhra Pradesh". It was a battle between two factions of the Kalachuris (Haihaya). [6] Karempudi is also notable for its archaeological significance, with evidence of Lower Paleolithic habitation discovered in the area. The site has yielded some of the earliest examples of hafting technology in India, placing it among important prehistoric locations in Andhra Pradesh alongside Nagarjunakonda. [7]

Geography

Karempudi is situated at 16°26′00″N79°43′00″E / 16.4333°N 79.7167°E / 16.4333; 79.7167 . It is spread over an area of 1,120 ha (2,800 acres). [2] Naguleru stream is the source of water for the village. [8]

Governance

Karempudi gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. [1] It is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a ward member. [9]

Culture

The Palnati Veerula Gudi temple, built at the site of the battle on the banks of the Naguleru River, commemorates the warriors of the Battle of Palnadu. The temple is opened annually for five days, usually in November or December, during which a local fair called Tirunalla or Jatara is celebrated in Karempudi and neighboring villages. Other prominent temples in Karempudi include the Ankalamma Temple, Chenna Kesava Swamy Temple, Mantralamma Temple in the nearby forest, and the recently established Anjaneyaswami Temple, which was constructed after the discovery of a large Hanuman statue during canal excavation near the village. [10]

Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2018–19, the village has 18 schools. These include one model, one KGBV, 6 private, 7 Zilla/Mandal Parishad and 3 other types of schools. [11]


References

  1. 1 2 "Gram Panchayat Identification Codes" (PDF). Saakshar Bharat Mission. National Informatics Centre. p. 104. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  2. 1 2 "District Census Hand Book : Guntur (Part B)" (PDF). Census of India . Directorate of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh. 2011. pp. 14, 216. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  3. "Population". Census of India . Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India . Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  4. "District Census Handbook : Guntur (Part A)" (PDF). Census of India. Directorate of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh. 2011. pp. 5, 256–257. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  5. "New Gurazala revenue division created". The Hindu. Gurazala (Guntur District). 1 July 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
  6. Roghair, G.H., The Epic of Palnadu, 1982, Clarendon Press; ISBN   0-19-815456-9
  7. Rao, Dr. P. Purnachandra (2023). Chronicle of Guntur District Tourism (1 ed.). Guntur: Acharya Nagarjuna University. p. 41.
  8. "With summer setting in, water crisis hits Guntur mandals hard". The New Indian Express. Guntur. 15 April 2019. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  9. Seetharam, Mukkavilli (1 January 1990). Citizen Participation in Rural Development. Mittal Publications. p. 34. ISBN   9788170992271.
  10. Rao, Dr. P. Purnachandra (2023). Chronicle of Guntur District Tourism (1 ed.). Guntur: Acharya Nagarjuna University. p. 42.
  11. "School Information". Commissionerate of School Education. Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.