Kassym-Jomart Tokayev 2022 presidential campaign

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Kassym-Jomart Tokayev for President 2022
Toqaev2022 logo.svg
Campaigned for 2022 Kazakh presidential election
Candidate Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
President of Kazakhstan (2019–present)
Chair of the Senate of Kazakhstan (2013–2019, 2007–2011)
State Secretary of Kazakhstan (2002–2007)
Prime Minister of Kazakhstan (1999–2002)
Affiliation People's Coalition
StatusAnnounced
1 September 2022
Official nominee
6 October 2022
Won election
TBD
Key people Erlan Qoşanov (chief of staff) [1]
SloganӘділетті Қазақстан үшін
("For a Just Kazakhstan")
Қуатты Қазақстан үшін
("For a Strong Kazakhstan")
Отанымыз – бір, Мемлекетіміз – бір, Халқымыз – бір!
("We have one country, one state, one people!")
Website toqaev2022.kz

Incumbent president of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev originally announced his candidacy during the State of the Nation Address on 1 September 2022. [2] From there, he also proposed a constitutional change regarding the presidential term office to be extended for a nonrenewable seven-year term. [3] Tokayev was nominated for presidency by the People's Coalition on 6 October 2022, which consisted of several major pro-government political parties and public associations in support. [4] [5] He was officially registered as a candidate on 12 October by the Central Election Commission after garnering a total of 399,809 signatures. [6]

Contents

Background

President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev became president following the 2019 election, where he secured his first five-year term of office upon the vote. Had Tokayev chose to run once his term expired the in originally scheduled presidential elections for 2024, he would have been eligible by law to seek a reelection and possibly hold office until 2029.

Announcement

At the annual State of the Nation Address held on 1 September 2022, Tokayev announced the 2022 presidential elections to take place in autumn. [7] From there, Tokayev voiced his interest to run for reelection and proposed a constitutional amendment in changing the president's term of office to a once seven-year term that was planned to be enacted after the elections were initially held, which would have shorten his second term in office to 2027. [8] However, the Parliament of Kazakhstan after public controversy regarding fears of extending presidential time in office, implemented the changes to the law prior before the vote, thus granting the opportunity for Tokayev to serve seven years as president upon being reelected. [9] Tokayev then signed the ratified constitutional amendments into law. [10] After setting the date for the 2022 election by a presidential decree, Tokayev reiterated his commitment to run again and hinted that his election manifesto would outline "new initiatives aimed at achieving socio-economic progress". [11]

Nomination

Amidst receiving presidential nominations by a number of public associations and political parties, [12] Tokayev expressed his desire to be nominated from "a broad coalition of socio-political forces". [13] This led to the formation of the People's Coalition which included the pro-government parties of Amanat, Aq Jol Democratic Party, and People's Party of Kazakhstan and various public associations supporting Tokayev. [14] The People's Coalition held its first forum on 6 October 2022 that was attended by 2,000 representatives of political parties and more than 30 republican associations. [15] At the event, Tokayev's candidacy was endorsed by the coalition, where Tokayev gave speech in the seven principles in "governing the nation" that included: independence; foundation of the country; interests of the state; spiritual harmony; law and order; creativity; friendship, kindness and compassion. [16]

Registration

On 7 October 2022, Tokayev submitted his documents to the Central Election Commission (CEC) that included nominations from the republican public associations. [17] The CEC in the following day of 8 October ruled that Tokayev met necessary compliances and due to his incumbency, was exempted from undergoing the Kazakh state language exam process. [18] On 12 October 2022, Tokayev was officially registered by the CEC as candidate after submitting a total of 399,809 signatures in support. [19]

Älnur Iliaşev, a civil activist and lawyer, appealed to the Supreme Court of Kazakhstan and demanded the CEC to reject Tokayev's candidacy, in which he argued that Tokayev's decree in appointing snap elections violated the principles of voting rights and that the CEC deprived citizens' voting rights to what Iliaşev described the actions as being "illegal and unconstitutional". [20] Nevertheless, the Supreme Court following a hearing case ruled against Iliaşev's plea on 17 October 2022. [21]

Campaign

Election campaign advertising Tokayev in Russian at a bus stop in Astana, 31 October 2022 Tokayev bus stop.jpg
Election campaign advertising Tokayev in Russian at a bus stop in Astana, 31 October 2022

Tokayev's campaign was formally launched with the opening of his republican headquarters on 21 October 2022 across Kazakhstan, which began distributing printed leaflets, publication of information materials in the media and social networks. [22] The following day on 22 October, a first meeting of the headquarters was held where chief of staff Erlan Qoşanov outlined the main task in explaining election programme of Tokayev to every electorate and detailed a plan in visiting a total of 207 settlements and hold "hundreds of campaign events". [23]

Tokayev's election visits were accompanied by members of his election headquarters beginning on 27 October, where they visited the Abai Region and met with with the elders and representatives of creative intelligentsia who were presented with Tokayev's election platform including its particular attention to the development of culture, support of the state language, restoration of historical and cultural monuments, along with proposed measures that would allow for development of villages. Tokayev's representatives then met with young students from the Alikhan Bokeikhan University where the canvassers noted that that activities related to youth in the election program of Tokayev would be carried out regularly. The visit to Abai Region that same day concluded in a meeting with "Semei Cement" JSC labour collective. [24] [25]

On 28 October, representatives of Tokayev visited Ulytau Region. From there, the team held a meeting with region's residents in the Jezkazgan City House of Friendship and Culture of Peoples from where campaign headquarters' chief of staff Qoşanov described the Ulytau Region as "a sacred place that symbolises the unity of the nation". The representatives then attended several production enterprises such as the "ULYTAU NAN" LLP bakery and "Kazakhmys Smelting" LLP where they explained workers Tokayev's election initiatives in developing business, strengthening trade unions along with protection of labour rights, as well as modernisation of manufacturing processes. [26] [27]

By 29 October, Tokayev's election headquarters reported that it had received a total of 3,460 submitted proposals from voters ranging the topics in a following breakdown: [28] [29]

On 31 October, Tokayev's campaign staff visited Karaganda. There, they met with regional entrepreneurs where the development of the national economy and the stimulation of private business was discussed, with Qoşanov announcing that more than 5,000 campaign events were held. Toktar Aubakirov, a member of election headquarters, embarked the amount of campaign events as being "small", still addressed the need in adding the campaign supporting contribution "to change and renew Kazakhstan" and for everyone supporting Tokayev to "vote as one" on election day. That same day, the representatives paid a visit to Karagandy State University in meeting with students regarding Tokayev's policies on youth and education and later the "Kazakhstanskaya" mine where the campaigners outlined main priorities in supporting labour and improvements towards workers' safety. Qoşanov also met with a local 99 year old Great Patriotic War veteran, Erjan Bürkitov. [30] [31] [32] [33]

On 2 November, Tokayev's representatives paid visit to Almaty Region. In the regional village of Otegen Batyr, Aq Jol chairman Azat Peruashev held a meeting the staff of the children's clinical hospital, where main goals of the development of the national health care system specified in the election program of Tokayev were discussed. Then, the representatives visited the regional capital of Qonayev in meeting of the House of Culture attended by 200 people, which the topics in the development of regions and the renewal of rural infrastructure were mainly discussed. The representatives also talked with the mothers of many children regarding Tokayev's initiatives in supporting younger generation and providing social security for low-income families. [34] [35]

Structure

The republican headquarters of Tokayev's campaign had 226 offices with 7,000 workers and consisted of 474 staff members, public figures, representatives of all organiszations, scientific and expert communities, young people, famous athletes, lawmakers, as well as three parliamentary parties and 22 public associations. [36] [37]

Program

In a visit to his campaign headquarters on 26 October 2022, Tokayev presented his election programme titled "Just Kazakhstan: for all of us and for each of us. Now and always" (Kazakh : Әділетті Қазақстан: бәріміз және әрқайсымыз үшін. Қазір және әрдайым). [38] With the launch of his official campaign website on 28 October, [39] a full text of Tokayev's programme was published from there to which the proposed change aimed at "fundamental changes" within the economy, social sphere, and regional policies with the reforms ensuring an "effective response to the aspirations of the people" as well as "resilience to the extreme pressure of external challenges" consisting of three principles: [40] [41] [42] [43]

Fair state

Political modernisation

Efficiency of state apparatus

Objective and independent of justice system

Protection of citizens' rights

Fair economy

Economic policies

Agriculture

Transport and logistics

Energy

Regional and infrastructure development

Technology

Digitalisation and IT technology

Fair society

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References

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  34. ↑ "Тоқаевтың жақтастары Алматы облысының тұрғындарымен кандидат бағдарламасындағы әлеуметтік басымдықтарды талқылады". Azattyq-ruhy.kz (in Kazakh). 2022-11-02. Retrieved 2022-11-14.
  35. ↑ Қапалбаева, Жанат (2022-11-02). "Тоқаевтың жақтастары Алматы облысындағы сайлаушылармен кездесті". Kazinform (in Kazakh). Retrieved 2022-11-14.
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  38. ↑ Мінап, Рая (2022-10-26). "Қасым-Жомарт Тоқаев Республикалық қоғамдық штабқа барды". aikyn.kz (in Kazakh). Retrieved 2022-10-28.
  39. ↑ БАҚЫТ, Нұрбек (2022-10-28). "Президенттікке кандидат Қасым-Жомарт Тоқаевтың ресми сайты toqaev2022.kz іске қосылды". aikyn.kz (in Kazakh). Retrieved 2022-11-05.
  40. ↑ "Program". toqaev2022.kz. Archived from the original on 2022-11-05. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
  41. ↑ "ELECTION PROGRAM OF THE CANDIDATE FOR PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN K.K.TOKAEV. FAIR STATE". elbasylibrary.gov.kz. 2022-11-01. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
  42. ↑ "ELECTION PROGRAM OF THE CANDIDATE FOR PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN K.K.TOKAEV. FAIR ECONOMY". elbasylibrary.gov.kz. 2022-11-02. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
  43. ↑ "ELECTION PROGRAM OF THE CANDIDATE FOR PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN K.K.TOKAEV. FAIR SOCIETY". elbasylibrary.gov.kz. 2022-11-03. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
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