Kedarnath (mountain)

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Kedarnath
Mt. Kedarnath.jpg
The first rays of sunlight falling on Mt. Kedarnath.
Highest point
Elevation 6,940 m (22,770 ft) [1]
Prominence 1,400 m (4,600 ft) [2]
Coordinates 30°47′42″N79°04′10″E / 30.79500°N 79.06944°E / 30.79500; 79.06944 [1]
Geography
Location Uttarakhand, India
Parent range Gangotri Group, Garhwal Himalaya
Climbing
First ascent 1947 by André Roch et al. [3]

Kedarnath (or Kedarnath Main) and Kedarnath Dome (or Kedar Dome) are two mountains in the Gangotri Group of peaks in the western Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand state, India. Kedarnath (Main) lies on the main ridge that lies south of the Gangotri Glacier, and Kedarnath Dome, a subpeak of the main peak, lies on a spur projecting towards the glacier, two kilometres northwest of Kedarnath. They are at a distance 15 kilometres (9 mi) south of the Hindu holy site of Gaumukh (the source of the Ganges River). Kedarnath is the highest peak on the south side of the Gangotri Glacier, and Kedarnath Dome is the third highest. [3]

Contents

Kedarnath peak and Kedarnath dome Kedarnath peak and Kedarnath dome.jpg
Kedarnath peak and Kedarnath dome
Kedarnath Dome
Highest point
Elevation 6,831 m (22,411 ft) [1]
Prominence 100 m (300 ft) [2]
Coordinates 30°48′31″N79°04′44″E / 30.80861°N 79.07889°E / 30.80861; 79.07889 [1]
Geography
Location Uttarakhand, India
Parent range Gangotri group, Garhwal Himalaya
Climbing
First ascent 1947 by André Roch et al. [3]
Easiest route Northwest flank (glacier/snow climb)

Ascent

Kedarnath and Kedarnath Dome were first climbed together, in 1947, by a Swiss team led by André Roch. Their route on Kedarnath Dome, the northwest flank, is still the standard route; it is straightforward and relatively low-angle, and is a popular ski ascent in the spring season. The east face of Kedarnath Dome was first climbed in 1989 by a Hungarian expedition led by Attila Ozsváth. Their climb involved "sixty pitches of very hard climbing." [3]

See also

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Vasuki Parbat South is a mountain of the Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand, India. The elevation of Vasuki Parbat South is 6,702 metres (21,988 ft) and its prominence is 280 metres (919 ft). It is 49th highest located entirely within the Uttrakhand. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. It lies 1.6 km south of Vasuki Parbat its nearest higher neighbor 6,792 metres (22,283 ft) and 2.7 km east of Bhagirathi Parbat I 6,856 metres (22,493 ft). It is located 4.6 km SE of Bhagirathi Parbat II 6,512 metres (21,365 ft) and 4.1 km SE lies Satopanth 7,075 metres (23,212 ft).

P. 6504 is a mountain of the Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand, India. It is also known as Satopanth West. It is situated in the Gangotri National Park. The elevation of P. 6504 is 6,504 metres (21,339 ft). It is joint 88th highest located entirely within the Uttrakhand. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. It lies 3 km SSE of Bhagirathi Parbat I 6,856 metres (22,493 ft). Satopanth 7,075 metres (23,212 ft) lies 5.8 km ENE and it is 6.7 km WNW of Swachhand 6,721 metres (22,051 ft). It lies 8.1 km ENE of Kedarnath Dome 6,831 metres (22,411 ft).

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 H. Adams Carter, "Classification of the Himalaya", American Alpine Journal , 1985, p. 140.
  2. 1 2 Corrected version of SRTM data, available at Viewfinder Panoramas
  3. 1 2 3 4 Andy Fanshawe and Stephen Venables, Himalaya Alpine-Style, Hodder and Stoughton, 1995, ISBN   0-340-64931-3, p. 106.