Kegelite

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Kegelite
Kegelite-Siderite-177489.jpg
Kegelite microcrystals with a 1 cm. siderite crystal at right, from the type locality
General
Category Phyllosilicate minerals
Formula Pb8Al4Si8O20(SO4)2(CO3)4(OH)8
IMA symbol Keg [1]
Strunz classification 9.EC.80
Dana classification 71.05.01.01
Crystal system Monoclinic
Unknown space group
Identification
ColorColorless to white
Crystal habit Pseudohexagonal plates in spherical aggregates
Cleavage Perfect on {100}
Tenacity Extremely flexible
Mohs scale hardnessno data
Luster Vitreous
Streak White
Diaphaneity Transparent to translucent
Specific gravity 4.5
Optical propertiesBiaxial (-)
Refractive index n = 1.81 parallel to {100}
References [2] [3] [4]

Kegelite is a complex silicate mineral with formula Pb8Al4Si8O20(SO4)2(CO3)4(OH)8.

It was first described in 1975 for an occurrence in the Tsumeb Mine, Tsumeb, Otjikoto Region, Namibia and named for Friedrich Wilhelm Kegel (1874–1948), Director of mining operations at Tsumeb. [2] [4] It occurs in a deeply oxidized polymetallic ore deposits in Tsumeb. Associated minerals include quartz, galena, mimetite, hematite, leadhillite, anglesite, fleischerite, melanotekite and alamosite. [2] It has also been reported from the Zeehan district in Tasmania and from Tune, Sarpsborg, Østfold, Norway. [4]

References

  1. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi: 10.1180/mgm.2021.43 . S2CID   235729616.
  2. 1 2 3 http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/kegelite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy
  3. http://www.webmineral.com/data/Kegelite.shtml Webmineral data
  4. 1 2 3 http://www.mindat.org/min-2175.html Mindat.org