Kowmungia

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Kowmungia
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Dolichopodidae
Subfamily: Kowmunginae
Genus: Kowmungia
Bickel, 1987 [1]
Type species
Kowmungia nigrifemorata
Bickel, 1987 [1]

Kowmungia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. [2] It is known from Australia. [1]

The genus was originally regarded as incertae sedis within the family Dolichopodidae, as it did not fit into any previously described subfamily. In the World Catalog of Dolichopodidae (Insecta: Diptera) by Yang et al. (2006), the new subfamily Kowmunginae was proposed to include both Kowmungia and Phacaspis . This placement was later criticized by Sinclair et al. (2008), who suggested that the genus would have been better placed as incertae sedis until a later phylogenetic study determines its placement. [3]

Species

The genus contains four species: [1]

Related Research Articles

Dolichopodidae Family of flies

Dolichopodidae, the long-legged flies, are a large, cosmopolitan family of true flies with more than 7,000 described species in about 230 genera. The genus Dolichopus is the most speciose, with some 600 species.

Acropsilus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is unplaced in the family, having been placed variously in subfamilies such as Sympycninae or Peloropeodinae. It is superficially similar to the Medeterinae.

Antyx is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae from the Australasian realm. The genus was originally placed in the subfamily Sympycninae, but it was later found to be closer to the Neurigoninae and was placed as incertae sedis within the family. In the World Catalog of Dolichopodidae by Yang et al. (2006), the new subfamily Antyxinae was proposed, in which Antyx is the only genus. However, the validity of this new subfamily was later criticized by Sinclair et al. (2008). According to them, the subfamily's erection by Yang et al. (2006) was not justified by their phylogenetic analysis, and the genus would have been better placed as incertae sedis until a later phylogenetic study determines its placement.

Helixocerus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is known from New Caledonia, American Samoa and Western Samoa.

Narrabeenia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae found in Australia. It is named after Narrabeen, New South Wales.

Phacaspis is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is known from Southeast Asia and Papua New Guinea. Flies in the genus are small, with metallic green coloring. They are marine, and are commonly found on mudflats in front of mangroves.

Urodolichus is a genus of fly in the family Dolichopodidae. It is known from the Afrotropical realm, Indomalayan realm and Australasian realm. It has been placed in either Rhaphiinae or Diaphorinae, though Grichanov & Brooks (2017) consider the genus to be incertae sedis within the family Dolichopodidae.

Hydrophorinae Subfamily of flies

Hydrophorinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. According to Germann et al. (2011), the subfamily is polyphyletic.

Sciapodinae Subfamily of flies

Sciapodinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Dolichopodinae Subfamily of flies

Dolichopodinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Enliniinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Kowmunginae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It was proposed in the World Catalog of Dolichopodidae by Yang et al. (2006) to include two genera previously placed as incertae sedis within the family. However, the validity of this new subfamily was later criticized by Sinclair et al. (2008). According to them, the subfamily's erection by Yang et al. (2006) was not justified by their phylogenetic analysis, and the genera included would have been better placed as incertae sedis until a later phylogenetic study determines their placement.

Medeterinae Subfamily of flies

Medeterinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Peloropeodinae Subfamily of flies

Peloropeodinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. According to Germann et al. (2011), the subfamily is polyphyletic.

Sympycninae Subfamily of flies

Sympycninae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Alishanimyia is a genus of fly in the family Dolichopodidae. It contains only one species, Alishanimyia elmohardyi, and is known only from montane forests at 2400 m in Taiwan. Alishanimyia is probably descended from Chrysotimus, which would make the latter genus paraphyletic.

Rhaphiinae Subfamily of flies

Rhaphiinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Sciapodini Tribe of flies

Sciapodini is a tribe of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Chrysosomatini Tribe of flies

Chrysosomatini is a tribe of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Bickel, D.J. (1987). "Kowmungia (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), a new genus from Australia". Invertebrate Taxonomy. 1 (2): 147–154. doi:10.1071/IT9870147.
  2. Yang, D.; Zhu, Y.; Wang, M.; Zhang, L. (2006). World Catalog of Dolichopodidae (Insecta: Diptera). Beijing: China Agricultural University Press. pp. 1–704. ISBN   9787811171020.
  3. Sinclair, Bradley J.; Brooks, Scott E.; Cumming, Jeffrey M. (2008). "A critical review of the world catalogs of Empidoidea (Insecta: Diptera) by Yang et al. (2006, 2007)" (PDF). Zootaxa . 1846: 61–68. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.1846.1.7 . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-19.