There is a large LGBTQ community in Mexico City, which became the first major city in Latin America to legal same-sex marriage in 2010. [1] In 2019, Oscar Lopez of Slate said Mexico City "has become something of a queer oasis. It's here where LGBTQ people enjoy more rights than anywhere else in the country". [2]
Mexico City hosted the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association's global LGBTQ rights conference in 2014. [3] In 2024, the city's 46th annual pride parade (Mexico City Pride) was attended by approximately 260,000 people. [4] Former mayor Claudia Sheinbaum has expressed her support for the LGBTQ community. [5] [6]
In 2020, Javier Berain became Mexico City's first openly gay commanding officer. [7]
Mexico City-based House of Machos is the nation's first ballroom house. Among ball events is Religiosas Ball. [8]
Casa Frida works with approximately 300 LGBTQ asylum seekers and migrants in the city, as well as Monterrey and Tapachula. [9] According to NBC News, a "campaign led by the Organization for Refuge, Asylum and Migration, or ORAM, which assists LGBTQ asylum-seekers, has launched a campaign in Mexico to raise money to offer safe shelter, food and transportation for a month to 100 LGBTQ refugees or asylum-seekers in Mexico City." [10]
The Zona Rosa ("Pink Zone") is the city's most prominent LGBTQ entertainment district, with many gay bars and other nightlife. [11] [12]
La Cañita is a beach-themed bar and restaurant near downtown. [13] Staff at La Purísima, which has been described as an "unapologetically irreverent" gay bar, dress as Catholic nuns and priests. [14] Rvuelta Queer House has been described as an "artsy, queer indoor-outdoor resto-bar-community centre" with "a young heart and an old soul". [15] Other gay bars have included Baños Finisterre, Club Roshell, El Nueve, Marrakech Salón, La Perla, Sodome, and Tom's Leather Bar. [16]
Drag performers from Mexico City include Drag Race México contestants Elektra Vandergeld, Eva Blunt, Luna Lansman, and Nina de la Fuente. [17]
A law known as "Ley Paola Buenrostro", which was introduced by the United Commissions on Gender Equality and Administration and Prosecution of Justice, makes the murder of a transgender person punishable by as many as 70 years in prison. It was approved by the state legislature in a 45 to 1 vote. Mexico City become the nation's second to pass such a law. [18] [19]
This Is Not Berlin (2019) is about a teenager living in the city during the 1986 World Cup and has been described as a "love letter" to Mexico City's queer punks. [20]