Lastours

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Lastours
Lastours - Mairie.jpg
The town hall in Lastours
Blason ville fr Lastours (Aude).svg
Location of Lastours
Lastours
France location map-Regions and departements-2016.svg
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Lastours
Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrenees region location map.svg
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Lastours
Coordinates: 43°20′06″N2°22′47″E / 43.335°N 2.3797°E / 43.335; 2.3797
Country France
Region Occitania
Department Aude
Arrondissement Carcassonne
Canton La Vallée de l'Orbiel
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Max Brail [1]
Area
1
2.80 km2 (1.08 sq mi)
Population
 (2021) [2]
153
  Density55/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
11194 /11600
Elevation163–383 m (535–1,257 ft)
(avg. 180 m or 590 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Lastours (Occitan : Las Tors) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.

Contents

Lastours is located 12 km (7.5 mi) outside Carcassonne, in the valley of the Orbiel. There are four small castles each built on a large 300 m high rocky ridge. The castles were built to control the access to the Montagne Noire and the Cabardes region. These are some of the few original Cathar castles left.

History

Traces of human occupation date back to prehistory in a cave called the Trou de la ville at the foot of the Lastours castles. The history of the village is linked to the different occupations of the castles of Lastours. [3]

The development of metallurgy has been known in Lastours since Antiquity. Indeed, the region is rich in iron, copper, lead and gold and is an important center of mining extraction. The village is surrounded by mining deposits:

The village was only served by a road from 1863. In the 19th century, the cloth industry flourished in Lastours.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1962439    
1968444+1.1%
1975300−32.4%
1982248−17.3%
1990159−35.9%
1999163+2.5%
2008165+1.2%

See also

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References

  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. "Châteaux de Lastours".