Leucostele undulosa

Last updated

Leucostele undulosa
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Leucostele
Species:
L. undulosa
Binomial name
Leucostele undulosa
(Albesiano) Schlumpb.
Synonyms
  • Trichocereus undulosusAlbesiano 2012

Leucostele undulosa is a species of Leucostele found in Chile. [1]

Contents

Description

Leucostele undulosa has a columnar growth habit, achieving a height of up to 2.5 meters (8 ft 2 in) and a trunk diameter of 11 centimeters (4.3 in). Its dark green branches, measuring 15 centimeters in diameter, feature stems with 20 ribs and obovate gray areoles, each 2 mm (0.079 in) high and 8 mm (0.31 in) in diameter. Within these areoles, 3-4 central spines, measuring 4 cm (1.6 in) in length, exhibit a white hue with brown markings, accompanied by 12 radial spines measuring 1 cm (0.39 in) in length, displaying a spectrum from dark green to white with brown spots.

This plant produces 3–10 subapical white flowers, measuring 13 cm (5.1 in) in length and 6 cm (2.4 in) in diameter. The green fruits, 3 cm (1.2 in) in diameter and 2.5 cm (0.98 in) long, feature abundant axillary gray hairs. Notably, Leucostele undulosa is similar to Leucostele skottsbergii but stands out with its darker green branches, more ribs, a thicker and different color spines. [2]

Distribution

Indigenous to Coquimbo, Chile, this species is found at altitudes of 400 meters (1,300 ft), specifically in low scrub areas and on rocks alongside Puya species. [2]

Taxonomy

The nomenclature of this species is based on the undulating shape of its ribs, producing a tuberculate appearance. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Facheiroa cephaliomelana</i> Species of cactus

Facheiroa cephaliomelana is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae.

<i>Trichocereus macrogonus</i> Species of cactus

Trichocereus macrogonus, synonym Echinopsis macrogonus, is a species of cactus found in Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. Two varieties are accepted as of September 2023: var. macrogonus and var. pachanoi. Plants contain varying amounts of the psychoactive alkaloid mescaline. They have been used both ritually and in traditional medicine from pre-Columbian times. Trichocereus macrogonus is one of a number of similar species that may be called San Pedro cactus. Indigenous names include achuma and huachuma, although these too may be applied to similar species.

<i>Leucostele chiloensis</i> Species of plant

Leucostele chiloensis is a species of cactus native to South America; genus members are known as hedgehog cacti, sea-urchin cactus or Easter lily cactus.

<i>Cylindropuntia echinocarpa</i> Species of cactus

Cylindropuntia echinocarpa is a species of cactus known by the common names silver cholla, golden cholla, and Wiggins' cholla. It was formerly named Opuntia echinocarpa.

<i>Leucostele atacamensis</i> Species of cactus

Leucostele atacamensis (cardón) is a species of cactus from Chile, Argentina and Bolivia. The wood of this species can be used in building and in making furniture.

<i>Leucostele terscheckii</i> Species of plant

Leucostele terscheckii, commonly known as the cardon grande cactus or Argentine saguaro, is a large cactus native to South America and popular in cultivation.

<i>Thelocactus rinconensis</i> Species of cactus

Thelocactus rinconensis, synonyms including Thelocactus nidulans, is a species of cactus. It is endemic to north-east Mexico.

<i>Trichocereus uyupampensis</i> Species of cactus

Trichocereus uyupampensis, is a species of Trichocereus found in Chile and Peru.

<i>Mirabella estevesii</i> Species of cactus

Mirabella estevesii, synonym Cereus estevesii, is a species of columnar cactus found in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The first description was published in 2004 by Pierre Josef Braun as Cereus estevesii.

<i>Polaskia chichipe</i> Species of cactus

Polaskia chichipe is a succulent cactus native to a small area of mountains of northern Oaxaca and southern Puebla, Mexico. It grows in xerophytic shrubland between 1,600 and 2,300 meters above sea level.

<i>Copiapoa gigantea</i> Species of cactus

Copiapoa gigantea is a species of Copiapoa found from Antofagasta to north Atacama, Chile.

<i>Leucostele deserticola</i> Species of cactus

Leucostele deserticola is a species of cactus native to South America.

<i>Leucostele litoralis</i> Species of cactus

Leucostele litoralis is a species of Leucostele found in Chile.

<i>Leucostele skottsbergii</i> Species of cactus

Leucostele skottsbergii is a species of Leucostele found in Chile.

<i>Oreocereus leucotrichus</i> Species of cactus

Oreocereus leucotrichus is a species of cactus native to Peru and Chile.

Leucostele tunariensis is a species of columnar cactus native to South America.

Leucostele faundezii is a species of columnar cactus found in Chile.

Trichocereus spinibarbis, or quisco, is a species of cactus found in Chile.

Leucostele pectinifera is a species of Leucostele found in Chile.

Soehrensia quadratiumbonata is a species of Soehrensia found in Bolivia.

References

  1. "Leucostele undulosa (Albesiano) Schlumpb". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-12-17.
  2. 1 2 3 Albesiano, Sofía (2012). "A New Taxonomic Treatment of the Genus Trichocereus (Cactaceae) in Chile". Haseltonia. 18: 116–139. doi:10.2985/026.018.0114. ISSN   1070-0048.