Leuna | |
---|---|
Location of Leuna within Saalekreis district | |
Coordinates: 51°19′N12°01′E / 51.317°N 12.017°E Coordinates: 51°19′N12°01′E / 51.317°N 12.017°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Saxony-Anhalt |
District | Saalekreis |
Municipal assoc. | Leuna-Kötzschau |
Subdivisions | 5 |
Government | |
• Mayor (2015–22) | Dietlind Hagenau [1] |
Area | |
• Total | 83.41 km2 (32.20 sq mi) |
Elevation | 99 m (325 ft) |
Population (2020-12-31) [2] | |
• Total | 13,906 |
• Density | 170/km2 (430/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 06237 |
Dialling codes | 03461 |
Vehicle registration | SK |
Website | www.leuna-stadt.de |
Leuna is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, eastern Germany, south of Merseburg and Halle, on the Saale river.
The town is known for the Leunawerke , at 13 km2 one of the biggest chemical industrial complexes in Germany, [3] where a very wide range of chemicals and plastics is produced.
In 1960, Leuna's population was nearly 10,000, but after reunification high unemployment rates and poor living conditions, including pollution from nearby industries, caused significant outward migration. Before the 31 December 2009 incorporation of ten neighbouring municipalities, [4] its population had sunk to 6,670.
The town Leuna consists of Leuna proper and the following 10 Ortschaften or municipal divisions: [5]
Leuna's industrial site stretches over 13 km², making it one of the largest chemical industry sites in Germany in terms of geographical area. [6] At the beginning of the 21st century, a wide range of chemical products and plastics are made there. A pilot plant to produce isobutylene from vegetal stock is being built by the French company Global Bioenergies [7] and should start during 2016. [8]
Merseburg is a town in central Germany located in the southern part of Saxony-Anhalt on the river Saale, approximately 14 km south of Halle (Saale) and 30 km west of Leipzig. It is the capital of the Saalekreis district. It had a diocese founded by Archbishop Adalbert of Magdeburg. The University of Merseburg is located within the town. Merseburg has around 33,000 inhabitants. Merseburg is part of the Central German Metropolitan Region.
Gröningen is a town in the Börde district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It lies approx. 40 km south-west of Magdeburg, and 10 km east of Halberstadt. It has 3.621 inhabitants. Gröningen is part of the Verbandsgemeinde Westliche Börde.
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Erxleben is a municipality in the Börde district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. On 31 December 2009 it absorbed the former municipality Bregenstedt, followed by the former municipalities Bartensleben, Hakenstedt and Uhrsleben on 1 January 2010. The municipality consists of the Ortsteile Bregenstedt, Erxleben, Groß Bartensleben, Groppendorf, Hakenstedt, Klein Bartensleben and Uhrsleben.
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Sandersdorf-Brehna is a town in the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated southwest of Bitterfeld. The town was formed by the merger of the previously independent town Brehna and the municipalities Glebitzsch, Petersroda, Roitzsch and Sandersdorf, on 1 July 2009.
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Global Bioenergies is a French company producing light liquid hydrocarbons derived from agricultural products using biological methods.