Lisabi: The Uprising

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Lisabi: The Uprising
Lisabi - The Uprising.jpg
Promotional release poster
YorubaLísàbí: Arugbo naa
Genre Historical drama
Screenplay byNiyi Akinmolayan
Yinka Olaoye
Story byLateef Adedimeji
Adebayo Tijani
Directed by Niyi Akinmolayan
Starring
Music by Tolu Obanro
Country of origin Nigeria
Original languages Yoruba
English
Production
Executive producerLateef Adedimeji
ProducersOyebade Adebimpe Adedimeji
Victoria Akujobi
Running time107 minutes
Production companiesAl Notions Studios
Anthill Studios
Original release
Network Netflix
Release27 September 2024 (2024-09-27)

Lisabi: The Uprising is a 2024 Nigerian historical drama film directed by Niyi Akinmolayan, and produced by Adebimpe Oyebade and Victoria Akujobi. The cast features Lateef Adedimeji, Adebimpe Oyebade, Ibrahim Chatta, Jide Awobona, Eniola Ajao, and Adebowale Adedayo. The plot follows Lisabi Agbongbo-Akala, a farmer-driven to vengeance after witnessing the brutal killing of his close friend by the Alaafin of Oyo and his ally, Songodeyi. The film is loosely based on the historic 18th-century Lisabi Rebellion of Abeokuta.

Contents

In addition to directing, Niyi Akinmolayan collaborated with Yinka Olaoye on the screenplay, working closely with Al Notions Studios and Anthill Studios to incorporate advanced motion capture and VFX effects. The film was primarily shot in Abeokuta and surrounding areas in Ogun State, Nigeria, This location choice was significant for capturing the authentic setting of pre-colonial southwestern Nigeria, aligning with the historical narrative of the Egba people's resistance against the Oyo Empire. [1]

Lisabi: The Uprising premiered on Netflix in Nigeria on 27 September 2024, receiving praise for its visually captivating scenes and period-accurate details. However, some critics noted challenges with the balance between character development and action pacing. Despite mixed reviews in this regard, the film climbed to the number one spot on Netflix's Nigeria film chart within three days of its release. [2]

Plot

King Olodan, the ruler of the Olodan kingdom, refuses to pay the heavy tributes demanded by the Alaafin ruler of the Oyo Empire. He is savagely beaten and dragged to the palace. The tributes, consisting of money and farm produce, are forcibly taken from the people's hard-earned businesses. Enraged by Olodan's rebellion, the Alaafin of Oyo orders his execution, making him an example for any who dare to resist.

Songodeyi, the ruthless head of the tribute collectors, alongside his brutal subordinates, terrorizes the Egba people, despite their compliance with the tribute demands. Their cruelty has no bounds—they take more than what is owed, rape young women, and kill anyone who dares to resist their tyranny. As their oppression worsens day by day, life becomes unbearable for the farmers and villagers of Egba land.

Oshokenu, a close friend of the hardworking farmer Lisabi, witnesses a disturbing incident where the collectors, after seizing all the money from a businesswoman, take her daughter as well. Outraged by their cruelty, Oshokenu boldly questions the injustice, asking, "Why do you take only women Men should go with them too." For his defiance, the tribute collectors brutally punished him, marking his face in a public display of their power.

Though known as a lazy farmer, Oshokenu seeks to marry Abebi (played by Liquorose), a beautiful, light-skinned woman from Egba. With Lisabi's help, he successfully wins her over, and Abebi agrees to the marriage. However, Songodeyi and his men, determined to crush Oshokenu's spirit, target him on his wedding day. As Abebi makes her way to her new home, she is ambushed by Songodeyi and viciously raped. Devastated by the trauma and shame, Abebi tragically takes her own life.

Enraged by Abebi's fate, Oshokenu sets out on a mission for revenge. In a dramatic confrontation, he manages to kill ten of the tribute collectors before being fatally shot. As he lies dying, Lisabi arrives at the scene. With his last breath, Oshokenu pleads with his friend. Moved by his friend's dying wish, Lisabi takes it upon himself to lead the Egba people in their fight for justice. He devises a plan for the farmers to work together in a communal farming effort, giving the illusion of unity and compliance to avoid suspicion from the Oyo forces. However, beneath this facade, Lisabi harbors a greater intention—uniting the Egba people for a full-scale rebellion against their oppressors.

With his strategic brilliance and leadership, Lisabi forms the Aaro society, a communal work group that secretly becomes the backbone of the uprising. As tensions rise between the Egba and their Oyo overlords, Lisabi organizes a covert rebellion. The uprising reaches its climax in a series of fierce and dramatic battles, where the Egba successfully overthrow the Oyo forces, securing their long-awaited independence.

Cast

Lateef Adedimeji at AMA Award 27.jpg
Odunlade Adekola (cropped).png
Mr Macaroni.jpg

Production

Development

Lisabi: The Uprising was filmed entirely in the Yoruba language, a language that is spoken in West Africa, primarily in Southwestern and Central Nigeria. It is spoken by the Yoruba people. [3] [4] with the screenplay by Niyi Akinmolayan and Yinka Olaoye. Directed by Akinmolayan, who is known for The Wedding Party 2 (2017), Chief Daddy (2018), Prophetess (2021), My Village People (2021), and The Set Up (2019), the film was produced by Oyebade Adebimpe Adedimeji and Victoria Akujobi, with Lateef Adedimeji serving as executive producer. Akinmolayan highlighted that the entire production crew consisted of Nigerian talent. [5]

"After my exploits in Ayinla (film) , I knew I had to do this to further glorify my Egba heritage. Egba people, this is for you. The entire Yoruba, Africa and Blacks worldwide, this is for you." [6]

Adedimeji Lateef on the motive behind Lisabi for Independent Nigeria

Produced by Al Notions Studios and Anthill Studios, the film received support from the Nigerian Film Corporation and Ogun State Governor, Prince Dapo Abiodun to help promote Nigerian history and culture to a global audience. [7]

Filming

City where the filming took place Abeokutafromolumorock.jpg
City where the filming took place

Lisabi: The Uprising was primarily filmed in Abeokuta and the surrounding areas within Ogun State, Nigeria. This location choice was significant for capturing the authentic setting of pre-colonial southwestern Nigeria, using meticulously designed sets and costumes to capture the historical period. aligning with the historical narrative of the Egba people's resistance against the Oyo Empire, [8] which emphasizes the local cultural importance and historical relevance that Abeokuta holds with the story of Lisabi. [9]

Visual and special effects

Special effects for Lisabi: The Uprising was led by Hakeem Onilogbo, Nollywood's special effects artist. Onilogbo’s expertise brought depth to the film’s Yoruba tribal marks, costumes, and other elements of art direction, contributing to its authentic period portrayal. Post-production visual effects were provided by Akinmolayan Anthill Studios, including the CGI creature design, enhancing the film’s visual appeal with advanced CGI techniques to create immersive historical settings. [10]

Music and soundtrack

Nigerian film composer Tolu Obanro was brought on board to create the score for Lisabi: The Uprising following his work on Jagun Jagun . [11] [12] The score was crafted using traditional Yoruba melodies, and Obanro employed various techniques to achieve a rich soundscape for the film. He noted, “Many techniques were used in mixing Lisabi’s sound. I aimed for depth in all the scenes, including sound effects. There was also crowd recording and soundscaping.” He further emphasized the importance of orchestration for the film’s dynamic action sequences, stating, “Even silence is a form of sound; it needs proper orchestral support.” [13]

Release

On 23 August 2024, Netflix announced its acquisition of the distribution rights for Niyi Akinmolayan's latest film, Lisabi: The Uprising, which was originally slated for release on 22 September 2024, at the 12 June Cultural Center, Kuto, Abeokuta, Ogun State. [14] [7] In the same statement, Netflix revealed that a sequel titled Lisabi: A Legend is Born is scheduled for release in January 2025. [15] The film was released on 27 September 2024. [16]

Reception

Audience viewership

The film climbed to the number one spot on Netflix's Nigeria film chart in Nigeria within just three days of its release, according to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN). [2]

Critical response

Confidence Cletus of Premium Times lauded Ibrahim Chatta's powerful portrayal of the ruthless tribute collector, Songodeyi, in his review. He remarked that Chatta's performance "radiated pure intensity, delivering 100 percent action." Cletus emphasized how Chatta infused the character with life, suspense, and a commanding presence, surpassing all expectations and leaving "no room for improvement." Cletus also highlighted Lateef Adedimeji's performance as Lisabi Agbongbo Akala, commending his stellar production and acting. He noted that Adedimeji "seized every opportunity to deliver a remarkable performance," contributing to what he described as one of the standout Nollywood films of 2024. Overall, Cletus awarded the film a commendable 8/10 rating, recognizing its exceptional performances and production quality. [12]

Muhibat Sulaimon of Lifestyle The Cable described the film as a "spectacle with small flaws" and commended the performances of Ibrahim Chatta, Odunlade Adekola, Mr. Macaroni, Liquorose, and Lateef Adedimeji. Sulaimon praised the professionalism in the costume design and tribal mark effects but pointed out shortcomings in some of the visual effects (VFX). For example, the beheading of Sangodeyi was criticized for lacking realism, as there was no proper depiction of blood flow, making it look static "like a tree." Additionally, the transformation of Lisabi's helpmates into animals was noted as underwhelming and lacking realism. Overall, Sulaimon gave the film a 7/10 rating. [17]

Noghama Ehioghae of African Folder praised the film's costumes in her review, highlighting the rich cultural elements and the added authenticity brought by the subtle inclusion of a camel. However, she critiqued the film for being more of a traditional biopic, suggesting that it could have been more captivating. She remarked, "The film lacked suspense and gripping moments," except Osokenu's death and the battle between Lisabi and Songodeyi. Ultimately, Ehioghae gave the movie a rating of 5.2 out of 10. [18]

Historical accuracy

The Oyo Empire, one of the most powerful West African states at the time, exerted significant control over many neighboring peoples, including the Egba. This control was marked by heavy tribute demands and forced labor. The Egba people, residing primarily in what is now southwestern Nigeria, were subjected to various forms of exploitation by the Oyo rulers, leading to widespread dissatisfaction and a desire for autonomy. [19]

The Rise of Lisabi

Lisabi Gbongbo Akala head statue Lisabi GbongboAkala.jpg
Lisabi Gbongbo Akala head statue

Lisabi Agbongbo Akala, a prominent Egba leader, emerged as a key figure during this period of resistance. Born in Itoku, a district in Abeokuta, Lisabi was noted for his intelligence, leadership skills, and military prowess. [20] He secretly organized the Aaro, a traditional Egba age-group society, to serve as the core of the resistance movement. Under the guise of traditional communal work, Lisabi trained and armed the Egba men, preparing them for a large-scale revolt against Oyo domination. [21]

The Uprising

The uprising, known as Lisabi's Rebellion, was strategically planned and executed. In a coordinated attack, Lisabi and his followers launched a series of strikes against the Oyo Empire's garrison forces stationed in Egba territory. These surprise attacks were swift and devastating, resulting in the decimation of Oyo's local power and infrastructure in the region. [22] [23]

Lisabi's strategy relied on guerilla tactics, which involved a combination of ambushes and hit-and-run raids, making it difficult for the Oyo forces to retaliate effectively. Within a short period, the Egba people had overthrown Oyo's control and declared their independence. [24]

In present-day Nigeria, Lisabi is a revered historical figure, particularly among the Egba people. His story is taught in schools, and his role in Egba's history is celebrated through cultural events, monuments, and storytelling. [19] The annual Lisabi Festival is marked by traditional music, dances, and reenactments of the uprising, serving as both a celebration of Egba heritage and a reminder of the importance of self-determination. [25]

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References

  1. ↑ "Nigeria: 'Lisab' An Epic Yoruba Tale To Premiere On Netflix This September". broadcastmediaafrica. 29 August 2024.
  2. 1 2 dolotop (29 September 2024). "'Lisabi: The Uprising' tops Netflix Nigeria chart". National Accord Newspaper. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
  3. ↑ Jonathan, Judith (21 October 2024). "Lisabi (2024): A Retelling Of History". Geeky Nigeria. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  4. ↑ Eti-Inyene, Brooks (22 August 2024). "First Look At 'Lisabi' : An Epic Yoruba Tale Coming to Netflix". Pulse Nigeria. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  5. ↑ Udugba, Anthony (9 September 2024). "All-Nigerian crew on 'Lisabi' challenges Nollywood's reliance on foreign expertise". Businessday NG. Archived from the original on 19 September 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
  6. ↑ "I Shot Lisabi To Glorify My Egba Heritage — Adedimeji Lateef – Independent Newspaper Nigeria". 24 August 2024. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  7. 1 2 Ogunnaike, James (17 September 2024). ""Lisabi", A film by ace artiste, Adedimeji sets for premiere Sunday". Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  8. ↑ ""Lisabi: The Uprising" - A Bold Yet Uneven Historical Epic". Nollywood Reporter. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  9. ↑ ogtv. "LISABI: THE UPRISING' MOVIE, A REMINDER OF EGBA IDENTITY – GOV. ABIODUN" . Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  10. ↑ Adedayo, Adedamola (14 October 2024). ""Lisabi: The Uprising" Walks The Fine Line Between History And Storytelling". The Culture Custodian (Est. 2014.). Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  11. ↑ Udodiong, Inemesit (10 August 2023). "How Tolu Obanro created the original sound, music for Netflix's Jagun Jagun". Pulse Nigeria. Pulse Africa. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
  12. 1 2 Cletus, Confidence (28 September 2024). "MOVIE REVIEW: 'Lisabi the Uprising' is Nollywood's best epic yet". Premium Times Nigeria. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  13. ↑ Tewobola, Shalom (23 October 2024). "The Delicate Art of Sound Design in "Lisabi: The Uprising"". The Culture Custodian (Est. 2014.). Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  14. ↑ Lifestyle, TheCable (21 August 2024). "Two-part epic starring Femi Adebayo, Lateef Adedimeji set for debut". TheCable Lifestyle. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  15. ↑ "Two-Part Film Lisabi Set to Debut on Netflix, Sequel Out 2025 – THISDAYLIVE". www.thisdaylive.com. Archived from the original on 29 August 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
  16. ↑ Bada, Gbenga (23 August 2024). "Lisabi: The Uprising set to make Netflix debut next month".
  17. ↑ Sulaimon, Muhibat (30 September 2024). "REVIEW: 'Lisabi: The Uprising' is a must-see cultural spectacle with small flaws". TheCable Lifestyle. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  18. ↑ Ehioghae, Noghama (12 October 2024). "Lisabi: The Uprising Movie Review; Rise Of A Legend In The Shadow Of Oyo's Tyranny..." African Folder. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  19. 1 2 Victor Ebimomi, Akinwunmi King, Anthonia Soyingbe (10 March 2009). "Lisabi Day - a Cultural Revolution of Egba People".
  20. ↑ Okùnadé, Johnson (23 August 2024). "Lisabi Agbongbo Akala: The Heroic Guardian of Egba Legacy". Johnson Okunade Afro-Cultural Hub. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  21. ↑ "Ìtàn Mánigbàgbé: Àáró tó yẹ kí Lisabi gbà, ló fi bẹ ọ̀wẹ̀ láti kọlu Ìlàrí Ọlọyọ fún ìdáǹdè Ẹ́gbá". BBC News Yorùbá (in Yoruba). 22 November 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  22. ↑ Lipschutz, Mark R.; Rasmussen, R. Kent (1986). Dictionary of African Historical Biography. University of California Press. p. 123. ISBN   978-0-520-06611-3.
  23. ↑ Ajiṣafẹ, Ajayi Kọlawọlẹ (1948). History of Abẹokuta: With Illustrations ... and a Short Biography with Important Events During the Reign of Ọba Alaiyeluwa Ademọla II, Alake of Abẹokuta. Kash & Klare Bookshop. pp. 8–10.
  24. ↑ Balogun, Olanrewaju. "DOCUMENTING AFRICAN HEROISM IN OLU OWOLABI'S LISABI AGBONGBO AKALA". Academia.edu. Archived from the original on 9 August 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  25. ↑ "Lisabi Festival: A unifying feast". thenationonlineng. 15 April 2015. Archived from the original on 14 March 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
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