List of 18th-century religious leaders

Last updated

This is a list of the top-level leaders for religious groups with at least 50,000 adherents, and that led anytime from January 1, 1701, to December 31, 1800. [1] It should likewise only name leaders listed on other articles and lists.

Contents

Buddhism

  • Zanabazar Öndur gegeen Luvsadambiyjaltsan, (1635–1723)
  • Luvsandambiydonmi, (1724–1757)
  • Ishdambiynyam, (1758–1773)
  • Luvsantüvdenvanchug, (1775–1813)

Christianity

Catholicism

Eastern Orthodoxy

  • Callinicus II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1688, 1689–1693, 1694–1702)
  • Gabriel III, Ecumenical Patriarch (1702–1707)
  • Neophytus V, Ecumenical Patriarch (1707)
  • Cyprianus I, Ecumenical Patriarch (1707–1709)
  • Athanasius V, Ecumenical Patriarch (1709–1711)
  • Cyril IV, Ecumenical Patriarch (1711–1713)
  • Cyprianus I, Ecumenical Patriarch (1713–1714), restored
  • Cosmas III, Ecumenical Patriarch (1714–1716)
  • Jeremias III, Ecumenical Patriarch (1716–1726)
  • Callinicus III, Ecumenical Patriarch (1726), sometimes not counted among the patriarchs
  • Paisius II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1726–1732)
  • Jeremias III, Ecumenical Patriarch (1732–1733), restored
  • Serapheim I, Ecumenical Patriarch (1733–1734)
  • Neophytus VI, Ecumenical Patriarch (1734–1740)
  • Paisius II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1740–1743), restored 1st time
  • Neophytus VI, Ecumenical Patriarch (1743–1744), restored
  • Paisius II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1744–1748), restored 2nd time
  • Cyril V, Ecumenical Patriarch (1748–1751)
  • Paisius II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1751–1752), restored 2nd time
  • Cyril V, Ecumenical Patriarch (1752–1757), restored 1st time
  • Callinicus IV, Ecumenical Patriarch (1757)
  • Serapheim II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1757–1761)
  • Joannicius III, Ecumenical Patriarch (1761–1763)
  • Samuel I Chatzeres, Ecumenical Patriarch (1763–1768)
  • Meletius II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1769–1769)
  • Theodosius II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1769–1773)
  • Samuel I Chatzeres, Ecumenical Patriarch (1773–1774), restored
  • Sophronius II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1774–1780)
  • Gabriel IV, Ecumenical Patriarch (1780–1785)
  • Procopius I, Ecumenical Patriarch (1785–1789)
  • Neophytus VII, Ecumenical Patriarch (1789–1794, 1798–1801)
  • Gerasimus III, Ecumenical Patriarch (1794–1797)
  • Gregory V, Ecumenical Patriarch (1797–1798, 1806–1808, 1818–1821)
  • Trifily of Krutitsy, Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia (1700–1701)
  • Stefan of Ryazan, Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia (1701–1722)
  • ?, Head of Synod (1721–0)
  • Iosif, Metropolitan of Moscow (1742–1745)
  • Platon I, Metropolitan of Moscow (1745–1754)
  • Ilarion of Krutitsy, Metropolitan of Moscow (1754–1757)
  • Timofey, Metropolitan of Moscow (1757–1767)
  • Amvrosy, Metropolitan of Moscow (1768–1771)
  • Samuil of Krutitsy, Metropolitan of Moscow (1771–1775)
  • Platon II, Metropolitan of Moscow (1775–1811)
  • Nikodim, Metropolitan of St. Petersburg (1742–1745)
  • Feodosy, Metropolitan of St. Petersburg (1745–1750)
  • Silvestr, Metropolitan of St. Petersburg (1750–1761)
  • Veniamin, Metropolitan of St. Petersburg (1761–1762)
  • Gavriil I, Metropolitan of St. Petersburg (1762–1770)
  • Gavriil II, Metropolitan of St. Petersburg (1770–1799)
  • Amvrosy, Metropolitan of St. Petersburg (1799–1818)
  • Theodosios, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1679–1708)
  • Anthimos, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1708–1716)
  • Mitrofanis II, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1716–1719)
  • Daniil II, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1719–1731)
  • Stephanos II, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1732–1738)
  • Neophytos I, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1738–1753)
  • Philaretos I, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1753–1760)
  • Grigorios II, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1760–1787)
  • Kosmas, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1787–1792)
  • Philaretos II, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1792–1793)
  • Dositheos, Metropolitan of Hungaro-Walachia (1793–1810)
  • Evdemoz II, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1700–1703)
  • Domenti III, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1704–1725)
  • Besarion, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1725–1737)
  • Kirile, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1737–1739)
  • Domenti III, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1739–1741)
  • Nikoloz VII, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1742–1744)
  • Anton I, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1744–1755)
  • Ioseb, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1755–1764)
  • Anton I, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1764–1788)
  • Anton II, Catholicos-Patriarch of Iberia (1788–1811)
  • Germanos II, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1694–1705)
  • Athanasios II, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1705–1710)
  • Iakovos II, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1707–1718)
  • ?, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (0–1710)
  • Silvestros, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1718–1734)
  • Philotheos, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1734–1745)
  • Neophytos III, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1745–1745)
  • Philotheos, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1745–1759)
  • Paisios, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1759–1761)
  • Kyprianos, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1761–1762)
  • Paisios, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1762–1767)
  • Chrysanthos, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1767–1783)
  • Ioannikios, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1783–1784)
  • Chrysanthos, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cypru (1784–1810)
  • Kosmas, Metropolitan of Durrë (1694–1702)
  • Nikodimos, Metropolitan of Durrë (1702–0)
  • Nikitas, Metropolitan of Durrë (1740–1749)
  • Anthimos I, Metropolitan of Durrë (1749–1760)
  • Neophytos, Metropolitan of Durrë (1760–1761)
  • Meletios, Metropolitan of Durrë (1761–1767)
  • Grigorios II, Metropolitan of Durrës and Gora (1767–1772)
  • Konstantios, Metropolitan of Durrës and Gora (1772–1783)
  • Efthymios, Metropolitan of Durrës and Gora (1783–1805)
  • Sava II, Metropolitan (vladika) (1766–1781)
  • Arsenije II Plamenac, Metropolitan (vladika) (1781–1782)
  • Petar I, Metropolitan (vladika) (1782–1830)
  • ?, Metropolitan (vladika) (1784–0)
  • Varlaam I, Metropolitan of Kiev (1690–1707)
  • Ioasaf I, Metropolitan of Kiev (1708–1718)
  • vacant, Metropolitan of Kiev (1718–1722)
  • Varlaam II, Metropolitan of Kiev (1722–1730)
  • Raphail, Metropolitan of Kiev (1731–1747)
  • Timothei, Metropolitan of Kiev (1748–1757)
  • Arseniy I, Metropolitan of Kiev (1757–1770)
  • Gavriil I, Metropolitan of Kiev (1770–1783)
  • Samuil, Metropolitan of Kiev (1783–1796)
  • Ierofei, Metropolitan of Kiev (1796–1799)
  • Gavriil II, Metropolitan of Kiev (1799–1803)

Oriental Orthodoxy

  • Nahapet I, Catholicose of All Armenian (1691–1705)
  • Alek'sandr I, Catholicose of All Armenian (1706–1714)
  • Astuatsatur I, Catholicose of All Armenian (1715–1725)
  • Karapet II, Catholicose of All Armenian (1726–1729)
  • Abraham II, Catholicose of All Armenian (1730–1734)
  • Abraham III, Catholicose of All Armenian (1734–1737)
  • Lazar I, Catholicose of All Armenian (1737–1751)
  • Minas I, Catholicose of All Armenian (1751–1753)
  • Alek'sandr II, Catholicose of All Armenian (1753–1755)
  • Sahak V, Catholicose of All Armenian (1755–0)
  • vacant, Catholicose of All Armenian (1755–1759)
  • Yakob V, Catholicose of All Armenian (1759–1763)
  • Simeon, Catholicose of All Armenian (1763–1780)
  • Lukas, Catholicose of All Armenian (1780–1799)
  • Hovsep' Arlut'ean, Catholicose of All Armenian (1800–1801)
  • Matevos I, Catholicose of Cilicia (1694–1705)
  • Hovhannes V, Catholicose of Cilicia (1705–1721)
  • Krikor III, Catholicose of Cilicia (1721–1729)
  • Hovhannes VI, Catholicose of Cilicia (1729–1731)
  • Ghougas I, Catholicose of Cilicia (1731–1737)
  • Mikael I, Catholicose of Cilicia (1737–1758)
  • Gabriel I, Catholicose of Cilicia (1758–1770)
  • Yeprem I, Catholicose of Cilicia (1771–1784)
  • Teotoros I, Catholicose of Cilicia (1784–1796)
  • Giragos I, Catholicose of Cilicia (1797–1822)
  • John XVI, Pope and Patriarch (1676–1718)
  • Peter VI, Pope and Patriarch (1718–1726)
  • John XVII, Pope and Patriarch (1727–1745)
  • Mark VII, Pope and Patriarch (1745–1769)
  • John XVIII, Pope and Patriarch (1769–1796)
  • Mark VIII, Pope and Patriarch (1797–1810)

Protestantism

Lutheran

Anglicanism

  • William III, co-Supreme Governor (1689–1694), Supreme Governor (1694–1702)
  • Anne, Supreme Governor (1702–1714)
  • George I, Supreme Governor (1714–1727)
  • George II, Supreme Governor (1727–1760)
  • George III, Supreme Governor (1760–1820)

Other Christian or Christian-derived faiths

Islam

Sunni

Shia

Other

Jainism

  • Bhiksu, Leader (Acarya) (1760–1803)

See also

References