List of SOE agents

Last updated

The following is an incomplete list of agents who served in the field for the Special Operations Executive during World War II.

Contents

A

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn–DiedAwardsNotes
Alf Aakre  [ no ]NorwayNorwegian1917-1988Member of the "Aakre Gang." Participated in Operation Carhampton
Elizabeth Lorraine Adie
(Lorraine Copeland)
Middle East
British
1916–2013Married American OSS agent Miles Copeland, Jr.
Francine Agazarian
British
1913–1998 FGS, MiD, WM, ST Courier. Landed in France by aircraft in March 1943. Wife of Jack Agazarian, a Wireless Operator with Prosper circuit.
Jack Agazarian
France
British
1916–1945Killed in concentration camp March 1945. Armenian father and French mother, brother of the RAF fighter ace Noel Agazarian
Juliane Aisner
F, Farrier
French
1919–1947
Roland Alexandre
France
1921–1944
Elisee Allard1916–1944
Rehavam Amir 1916–2013
Phillip Amphlett1921–1945
James Amps1908–1945Previously a jockey. Had a French wife, after easing out of circuit was implicated in documents found in 1943 when other agents arrested.
France Antelme
France
Mauritian
1900–1945Captured when landed in France and killed at Gross-Rosen concentration camp
Claude Arnault
Benjamin Aptaker
France
English
21.8.1923–2.9.2012 FGS, MiD, WM, ST CdeG, DM Section Captain flown into France night parachute in 6.3.1944, posted to Dachau 1945, Judge Advocate General's Branch 1945-46 (Germany) (A/Major), Codename Aleric, Gardener Circuit (w/t operator) Name changed to Roger Forster after his first marriage. Family Originally from Ukraine Immigrants in the early 1900's to UK

B

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Dorothy Baden-Powell
Scandinavian
British
1920–unk WRNS [1]
Claude de Baissac
France
Mautritian
1907–1974Brother of Lisé de Baissac and husband of Mary Katherine Herbert [2]
Lisé de Baissac
France
Mauritian
1905–2004 LdH, CdeG Sister of SOE Agent Claude de Baissac, Portrayed as Louise Desfontaines in the movie Female Agents (Les Femmes de l'ombre).
Giliana Balmaceda The first female SOE agent to be sent to occupied France (sent in May 1941). Instrumental in gathering intelligence and important documents such as rations cards for implementing safe houses, routes, and sustenance for field agents. Married Victor Gerson after the war.
Madeleine Barclay
(Madeleine Victorine Bayard)
France
French
1911–1943 WRNS, Killed when HMS Fidelity was sunk by U-boat
John Barrett  [ fr ]1916–1944arrested in 1944, shot at Buchenwald 5 October 1944
Eric Barrett Force 136 GHi(k)
British
1910–1975
Yvonne Jeanne de Vibraye Baseden
F, Scholar
British
1922–2017

CdeG, FGS, LdH, MBE, MR, ST, WM

At age 18, joined WAAF. Wireless Operator. Codename : Odette. Parachuted into SW France near the village of Gabarret in March 1944. Later known as Yvonne Burney. Taken to Ravensbrück concentration camp, survived, taken in by the Swedish Red Cross, then released home by Vera Atkins.
Charles Noel Beattie
British
Britain
1939–1946 MiD [3]
Alcide Beauregard
France
Canadian
1917–1944 MiD Captured by Germans. Killed in Saint-Genis-Laval massacre 20 August 1944
Francis Eugène Bec  [ fr ]Section F, HeadmasterBritish1905–1944Killed in action when Germans carried out attack on maquis of Charnie 16 June 1944
Stanley Beckinsale
Crete
British
1920–2004 MC
Yolande Beekman
Swiss
1911–1944 CdeG, MiD Wireless Operator, member of Women's Auxiliary Air Force, flown into France in September 1943, Codename : Mariette, Kilt. Killed at Dachau concentration camp with Madeleine Damerment, Noor Inayat Khan, and Eliane Plewman [4]
Georges Bégué
France
French
1911–1993Wireless operator; first SOE agent infiltrated into France.
Herbert John Bell
Albania/Italy
British
1919–2001 MM
Robert Benoist
French
1895–1944arrested June 1944. Executed at Buchenwald concentration camp on 14 September 1944
Kem Bennett1919–1986
Louis Bertheau
France
French
1919–1945 MiD KIA [5]
Gustave "Guy" Biéler
France
Canadian
1904–1944 DSO MBE
Emanuel Bierer1884–unk
Helen Bierer1885–unkFull Name: Helen Anna Agate Thormann-Bierer
Andre Bloch1914–1942 KIA
Denise Madeleine Bloch 1916–1945 KCBC, LdH, CdeG Killed at Ravensbrück concentration camp [6] with Lilian Rolfe and Violette Szabo
Marcus Bloom
France
British
1907–1944 MiD Killed at Mauthausen concentration camp
Bridget Blundellunk–1999 MBE
Nicholas Bodington
France
British
1904–1974 MBE
Andrée Borrel
French
1919–1944 CdeG, MR, KCBC Courier. Codenames : Monique, Denise Urbain. KIA at Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp
Jean Bouguennec
France
1912–1944 KIA
Tony Brooks
France
British1922–2007 DSO, MC, CdeG, LdH
Captain Basil Brown1918–1970 MBE
Carl Johan Bruhn
Denmark
Danish
1904-1941Died during the first attempt at drop-off with a parachute in Denmark by SOE agents.
Joséf Bublik
Maurice Buckmaster
France
British
1902–1992 MBE, CdeG F Section Chief
Christopher Burney
France
British
1917–1980 MBE
Norman BurleyReal Name: Noel Fernand Rauol Burdeyron
Sonya Butt
British
1924–2014 MBE, MiD Courier. Married fellow SOE agent Guy D'Artois
Muriel Byck
France
British
1918–1944 MiD Died in service of meningitis at Romorantin Hospital
Robert Bennett Byerly 1916–1944

C

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Eric CauchiF, Stockbroker
Greek
1917–1944 MiD, CdeG, M.R.F.[ citation needed ]
Francis Cammaerts F, Donkeyman, Jockey
British
1916–2006 DSO, LdH, CdeG
Maddalena Cerasuolo [7] 1920–1999 Bronze Medal of Military Valor (Italy) [8] Code name: Maria Esposito, C22; sabotage missions, resistant [8] [9]
William John Chalk1899–unk
Robert Arthur Chapman1901–unk
Valentine Blanche Charlet
British
1898–1985 MBE Courier. Served with Women's Transport Service.
Pierre Chassé
Canadian
1923–1988Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) Distinguished Service Order (DSO) Croix de Guerre avec palmes 1939-45 (France)
Marie-Thérèse Le Chêne
France
French
1890-unk MBE, CdeG
Arthur Christie
British
1921–2003
Kjeld Toft-Christensen
Denmark
Danish
1910–1945 MC,Committed suicide on 27 November 1945.
Oliver Churchill
Italy
British
1914–1997 DSO, MC, Italian Partisan MedalBrother of Group Captain Walter Churchill and Captain Peter Churchill
Peter Churchill
France
British
1909–1972 DSO, CdeG Brother of Group Captain Walter Churchill and Major Oliver Churchill
Marcel Clech 1905–1944wireless operator. arrested and executed at Mauthausen concentration camp.
George Clement1917–1944
Jean Coleman
F, Acolyte
British
1908–1982
Adolphus Richard Cooper1899–unk
Ted Coppin1915–1943
Yvonne Cormeau
British
1909–1997 CdeG, DM, GS, MBE, LdH, War Medal 1939-1945, ST Joined Women's Auxiliary Air Force. Courier and Wireless Operator. The 2nd female Wireless Operator to be sent to France. Parachuted into St Antoine du Queyret in SW France in August 1943. Evaded arrest by convincing the enemy that her radio was an X-Ray Machine. Codenames : Annette, Fairy, Sarafari.
Henri Cornioley
France
British
1914–2008Husband of Pearl Witherington
Noël Coward
British
1899–1972
Benjamin Cowburn
France
British
1909–1994 MC and Bar, LdH, CdeG Four successful missions into France
Jørgen Robert Christensen
Denmark
Danish
1921–2004Frogman, co-founder of the Danish Frogman Corps and second in command from 1957 to 1970
Andrew Croft
Norway
British
1906–1998 DSO, MBE
Mike Cumberlege Force 133
British
1905–1945 DSO and Bar, RDafter capture and torture by the Germans

D

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Madeleine Damerment
French
1917–1944at Dachau concentration camp with Yolande Beekman, Noor Inayat Khan, and Eliane Plewman
Guy D'Artois
France
Canadian
1917–1999 DSO, GM, CdeG Married fellow SOE agent Sonya Butt
Jimmy Davies
British
1913–1940 DFC, MiD KIA
Marcel Defence1920–1944 [10]
Ange Defendini  [ fr ]1909–1944
George Demand
British
1921–1944 George_Demand  [ fr ]
Delmeire Alphonse
France
Belgian
1919–1944 KIA 7 June 1944 in Germany
Francois Adolphe Deniset1917–1944
Henri Dericourt
France
French
1909–1962Possibly a double agent
Freddi Desmet
France
Dutch
1912–1946Real Name: Christiaan Lindemans
Julien Detalunk–1944
Elizabeth Devereux-Rochester
British
1917 – 1983? LdH, CdeG Courier. Born to American parents. Codename : Typist, FANY
Henri DiaconoF, Spiritualist Wireless Operator.
Douglas Dodds-Parker
British
1909–2006 LdH, CdeG, MiD
Derek Dodson
Leo Donati
Italy
Italian
1919–1972
Hugh Dormer
France
British
1919–1944 DSO Left SOE in January 1944 (KIA serving with Irish Guards in August 1944). [11]
Roland Dowlen1907–1945
Joan Lois Dowson
France
British
1924 - 2010G.M., CdeG, C.B.E. late of Girton College, Cambridge
André Dubois1906–1944
Emile Duboudin1907–1945
Gustave Duclos
France
French
1916–2002 MC, CdeG, LdH, EM, MR, Corps Expéditionnaire Français d’Extrême Orient, Croix du Combattant, Croix de Guerre Théâtres d’Opération Extérieurs
Phillip Duclos1923–1944
Alix D'Unienville
France
Mauritian
1919–unk
Archie Dunlop-Mackenzie
Baltic
British
[12]
Gavan Bernard Duffy
British
1916–1990 MC
Lucien Dumais
France
Canadian
MC, CdeG, LdH In charge of Shelburn Line (Shelbourne Line) Operation Bonaparte [13]
Pieter Dourlein  [ nl ]
Dutch
Escaped back to England and survived war.

E

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Alf Espedal Norwegian Independent Company 1 Norwegian1914–1969Trained in STS 26 at Glen More and other Special Training Schools. In charge of "Operation Osprey" that parachuted in Rogaland county on Dec. 10 1943.
Reginald Harold Everson1923–1990
Francois Michelle William Reeve [ citation needed ]

F

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Albert George Falla
France
Guernsey1918–1997Worked for MI6 until retirement
Eugene Felangue1912–1945
Patrick Leigh Fermor
Crete
British
1915–2011 DSO, MBE
David Finlayson1923–1944
Yvonne Fontaine
French
1913–1996 MdlRF
Marcel Fox  [ fr ]
French
1910–1945 CdeG, LdH, MiD, MR Reg # : 257605. Codename : Georges, Ernest. Deported to and KIA in Flossenbürg
Henri Frager
France
French
1897–1944 MiD, MdlRF KIA
Louis Francou
Belgian
also known as Bullfrog

G

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Henri Gaillot
France
Belgian
1896–1944 KIA (also known as "Ignace" or "Guillaume")
Albrecht Gaiswinkler FranceAustrian1905–1979
Harry Gamwell
Yugoslavia & Italy
British
1912–1998Syracuse, Bari, Alexandria, Yugoslavia.
Emile Garry1909–1944 KIA
P A H Geelen1916–1944 KIA
Ole Geisler
Denmark
Danish
1913–1948 DSO From 1943 head of SOE's work in Jutland.
Victor Gerson
France
British
1896–? DSO, LdH Organised the Vic escape line in France into neutral Spain. Married Giliana Balmaceda after the war
Alfredo Mechoulam Gerassi Portugal/Spain/FranceFrance1902-1995King's Medal for Courage in the Cause of Freedom
Paul Goffin
Belgian
1915–1967also known as Gofer
John G. Goldsmith
France
British
1909–1972 DSO, MC, CdeG, LdH See "Accidental Agent" memoir published 1971.
Malby E. G. Goodman
British
Cairo, Yugoslavia, Italy
1917–2015
Harry Graham1910–1945 KIA
André Grandclément
France
French
1908–1944Executed as a double agent
Christine Granville (Krystyna Skarbek)
F, Jockey
Polish
1908 - 1952 OBE, GM, Croix de Guerre Courier. Operated under the name "Madame Pauline" in France. One of the longest serving of Britain's wartime women agents. Parachuted into SE France in July 1944. One of the few SOE female field agents promoted to captain. Killed in 1952 by man who had become obsessed with her.
Sverre Granlund
Norway
Norwegian
1918–1943DCM, WCS
William Grover-Williams
France
British
1903–1945Captured and executed at Sachsenhausen
Jacques Vaillant de Guélis
France
British
1997-1945MBE, Military Cross, Croix de Guerre [14] Died from an automobile accident on 7 August 1945
Armel Guerne1911–1980
René Dumont-GuillemetF, Spiritualist Organizer of Spiritualist circuit.

H

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Virginia Hall
F, Heckler
American
1906–1982 MBE, DSCPost war worked for the CIA
Odette Hallowes
F, Spindle
British
1912–1995 GC, MBE, LdH Most highly decorated woman in WWII. Also known by the surnames "Sansom" [15] and "Churchill" (By marriage). Codename 'Lise'. Married Peter Churchill after the war.
John Hamilton1907–1944
Mogens Hammer
Denmark
Danish
1911-1946Sent together with Carl Johan Bruhn over Denmark
Gordon Harris
Italy / Greece
British
1917-1965P.A. to Gen. Stawell. Attached to Col Papas Tamitiades, Greek commander in Peloponnese for direct liaison with 3 corps. [16]
John Beresford "Jack" Hayes
British
1904–unkOrganised Mission Helmsman in July–August 44
Victor Hayes1908–1944
Mary Hemmings1914–unk
Mary Katherine Herbert
France
Irish
1903–1983First WAAF Officer to join the SOE
Richard Henry Heslop
France
British
1907–1973 DSO, LdH, CdeG Organiser (leader) of Marksman network.
Richard Hewitt
British
1917–1994 MBE commanded the Allied No 1 Special Forces in the Italian Campaign
Harry Hill
British
George Hiller  [ fr ]
France
British
1916–1972 [17]
Wilhelm Holst
France
Norwegian
1895–1949Croix de Guerre avec palme, Legion d'honneur, 1st Knight of The Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav,
Medaille de la Resistance
Head of Billet circuit, Head of Eduard escape line to Spain
Marcel Homet1897–unk
Desmond Ellis Hubble
British
1910–1944Le Croix de Chevalier de l'Ordre Royal du Lion, avec Palme,
Croix de Guerre, avec Palme. Medal of French Gratitude. Mentioned in despatches.
Executed at Buchenwald, Germany
Bill Hudson
British
1910-1995 DSO OBE According to The Sunday Times, Ian Fleming used Hudson as a model for his character, James Bond. Prior to the SOE, he was in Section D of the British Secret Intelligence Service (SIS).
Harry Hudson
British
1924-2012
André Hue
France
Anglo-French
1923–2005DSO
Max Hymans
France
France
1900–1961

I

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Captain Basil IrwinYugoslavia and Italy MC Liaison Officer
Jerzy Iwanow-Szajnowicz
Greece
Polish-Greek
1911-1943 Virtuti Militari, Cross of Valour also known as Nikolaos Tsenoglou. Code name, O33B. Independent. Saboteur in occupied Greece in cooperation with the Greek Resistance

J

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Ingolf Johannesen  [ no ]
Norwegian
1915–1998Member of the Shetland gang. Crew on board the KNM ''Hitra''  [ no ]
Peter Johnsen
Sydney Jones1902–1944
Ginette Jullian
France
French
1917–1962
Clement Jumeau1914–1944
Douglas Jung
Force 136
Canadian
1924–2002Later become the first Chinese-Canadian MP

K

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Noor Inyat Khan
France
Indian/American
1914–1944 GC, CdeG, MiD Killed at Dachau concentration camp alongside Yolande Beekman, Madeleine Damerment and Eliane Plewman [18]
Andrzej Kowerski
Polish
1912–1988also known as Andrew Kennedy
Mary Knowles1917–2003also known as Christine
Marguerite Knight
France
British
1920–2004 MBE Codename 'Nicole'
Peter Kemp
Cairo (Balkans), Force 136
British
1913–1993Author of books Mine Were of Trouble (1957), No Colours or Crest (1958), Alms for Oblivion (1962), The Thorns of Memory (1990)

L

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Paul Emile Labelle
France
Canadian
1916–unk MC Codename Nartex
Raymond LaBrosse
France
Canadian
1920–1986 MC, CdeG, LdH Radio Operator - Shelburn Line (Shelbourne Line) Operation Bonaparte [19]
Max Lafaye
France
French
1912–1986 French Resistance Medal Deported to KL Buchenwald (Jan 1944–Jan 45)- Dora (Jan 45–Apr 1945) - Bergen-Belsen (15 Apr. 1945)
Peter Lake
France
A R Landsdell
Maurice Larcher  [ fr ]
Mauritian
1922-1944 CdeG, LdH, MiD Registration # : 306766. Codename : Vladimir, Linesman, Sari. Parachuted into France in February 1944. His brother, George Larcher, was also an SOE agent. KIA in July 1944 in Pierrefitte-en-Cinglais, France. Body recovered October 1944.
James Larose
Leif Larsen Shetland Bus
Norwegian
1906–1990 DSO, DSC, CGM, DSM and Bar, 2 x Norwegian War Cross with one sword, St. Olav's Medal With Oak Branch,
War Medal with three stars, Defence Medal 1940–1945, Medal of Freedom etc.
The most highly decorated naval officer of World War II
Phyllis Latour
France
British (South African-born)
1921–2023 MBE, CdeG
Huub Lauwers  [ nl ]
Dutch
1915–2004Was captured by the Germans and held at numerous Nazi concentration camps but he survived the war.
Madeleine Lavigne
French
1912–1945FANY, SPRUCE. Courier. Wireless Operator. Codename : Isabelle. Alias : Madeleine Latour .
Marcel Leccia  [ fr ]F, Labourer 1911-1944 MR Registration # : 309883. Codename : Baudouin. Alias : Georges Louis.
Jacques Paul Henri Ledoux
Lionel Lee1944MC, Cr de GuerreBritish Jewish agent. Betrayed, murdered at Gross Rosen.
Mike Lees Yugoslavia, Italy British1922-1993Successfully planned and executed Operation Tombola
Cecily Lefort
F, Jockey
British
1900–1945 CdeG, MiD courier, Served in WAAF Aircraft Woman #452845, parachuted into the Loire Valley with SOE agents Diana Rowden and Noor Inayat Khan, Killed at Ravensbrück concentration camp
Vera Leigh
France
British
1903–1944 King's Commendation for Brave Conduct Killed at Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp
M A Lepage
E Lesout
Joël Letac
France
French
1918–2005 Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur, Compagnon de la Libération, CdG, Médaille de la Résistance Detained in Dora and Bergen-Belsen
Philippe Liewer  [ fr ]
France
French
1911–1950 MC, CdeG
Ole Lippmann
Denmark
Danish
1916–2002Replaced Flemming Muus as SOE parachute commander
Christopher Lord
T
British
unk–1943Killed on duty in June 1943 to Tanus (Tarn) in France.
Desmond Longe
Britain
French
Codenamed, Refraction. Rank, Major.

M

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Elaine Madden
T
British
1923–2012
Amédée Maingard
France
Mauritian1918–1981 DSO, CdeG
Stanislaw Makowski
France
Max Manus Norwegian Independent Company 1 Norwegian1914–1996 DSO, MC & Bar, War Cross with two swords, Defence Medal 1940–1945 (with rosette),
Medal of Freedom with silver palm etc.
Claude Raymond Malraux  [ fr ]F, Salesman French1920-1944Registration # : 316119. Codename : Cicero. KIA at Gross-Rosen concentration camp
Andre Adrian Jules Maugenet
Comte Jacques-Arthus Marc de Montalembert
Ernest Miller
Gavin Maxwell InstructorBritish1914–1969
James Andrew Mayer Mauritian
James Francis George Mennesson
Francois Gerard Michel
George Millar FBritish1910–2005 DSO MC
G B McBain
John Kenneth Macalister FCanadian1914–1944 KIA
S Makowski
R M A Mathieu
W. Stanley Moss F133, F136British1921–1965 MC
Pierre Louis Mulsant
Flemming Muus DenmarkDanish1907–1982 DSO SOE parachute commander from 1943 to 1945
Buntie Aurelle Neredah Macklin-SprakeUKBritish1919–2010Married Arie Van Duyn. Dutch SOE Radio Operator

N

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Eileen Mary "Didi" Nearne
F, Wizard
British1921–2010 CdeG, MBE Sister of SOE agents Jacqueline & Francis Nearne. Codename : Rose. Wireless Operator.
Francis Nearne
France
BritishBrother of SOE agents Eileen & Jacqueline Nearne
Jacqueline Nearne
France
British1916–1982 MBE Sister of SOE agents Eileen & Francis Nearne. Codename : Josette.
Isidore Newman Britishc.1916–1944MBE [20] Captured, and shot at Mauthausen on 6 September 1944 with 45 other agents. [21]
Alfred Newton [22]
Henry Newton [22]
Gilbert Norman
France
British1914–1944 KIA

O

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Sonia Olschanezky
F, Juggler/Robin
French
1923-1944
Member of SOE's Juggler/Robin Circuit, Juggler sub-circuit of Physician/Prosper circuit. Captured in 1944, Interrogated by the Gestapo. Executed at Natzweiler-Struthof Concentration Camp.
Maureen Patricia "Paddy" O'Sullivan
F, Fireman
Irish
1918 - 1994
Member of WAAF. SOE wireless operator. Parachuted into France near Limoges in April 1944.

P

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-diedAwardsNotes
Paul Pardi  [ fr ]FranceFrench1920-1944 Resistance Medal His mother was captured and tortured, but never revealed what she knew. She received the Croix de Guerre.
George Wyndham Parker Norwegian Independent Company 1 British1913–1992 MM, MiD, Norwegian War Cross with two swordsMission planner
Alv Kristian Pedersen Norwegian Independent Company 1 Norwegian1908–1982 MBE + various Norwegian.
Maurice Pertschuk FranceFrench1921–1945 MBE, Croix de Guerre, Legion of Honor Killed at Buchenwald on 29 March 1945.
Peter Pertschuk FranceFrench1923–1995Brother of Maurice Pertschuk.

He was not used operationally.[ citation needed ]

Harry Peulevé FranceBritish1916–1963 DSO, MC [23]
Frank Pickersgill FranceCanadian1915–1944 KIA
Richard Francis Pinder  [ fr ]FranceBritish1913–1981Croix de GuerreFOOTMAN Circuit - survived deportation.
Eliane Plewman F, Monk, Monkeypuzzle British1917–1944 KCBC, CdeG courier, Codename : 'Gaby', 'Dean', 'Madame Dupont'/ Agent Monk, parachuted into France on the night of 13/14 August 1943, arrested and tortured by Gestapo in March 1944, transferred to Dachau with Yolande Beekman and Madeleine Damerment, killed at Dachau concentration camp.

Q

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Anthony Quayle AlbaniaBritish1913–1989liaison officer with the partisans in Albania

R

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Adolphe Rabinovitch 1918–1944Captured and executed at Gross-Rosen concentration camp in 1944 according to Maurice Buckmaster speaking in person in the opening scene of 1950 film Odette .
Herbert Maurice RoeForce 136 1945 SSRF 1942 2 CommandoBritish1917–2014MM & MiD
Josette Renee Paule RonserailSOE - courier and wireless operatorFrench1919-1990Croix de Guerre, the Médaille de la Résistance, and the Legion of HonourShe was arrested by the Gestapo in 1944 and tortured, but she did not reveal any information. She was deported to Ravensbrück concentration camp, where she survived until the liberation in 1945
Alex Rabinovich
Brian Dominic Rafferty
Denis Rake  [ fr ]FranceBritish1901–1976 MC [24]
Charles Rechenmann
Harry Alfred Rée F, Stockbroker
British
1914–1991 DSO, MBE Organizer for Stockbroker circuit. Codename : César.
Haviva Reik SlovakiaSlovakian1914–1944 KIA
Jean RenautBelgian
Jean Renaud-Dandicolle
Anne Robertson1920–unk
Lilian Rolfe F, Historian British1914–1945 MBE, CdeG, MiD Wireless Operator, KIA at Ravensbrück concentration camp with Violette Szabo and Denise Bloch
Jasper Rootham YugoslaviaBritish1910–1990
Diana Rowden F, Acrobat British1915–1944 MBE, CdeG, MiD KIA at Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp
Yvonne Rudelatt F, Adolph French1897–1945 CdeG courier, Died in service of typhus at Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
Christian Michael RottbøllDenmarkDanish1917-1942 KIA

S

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Roméo Sabourin FranceCanadian1923–1944Captured and killed 1944
Anthony P B St.JohnBurmaBritish1925–1990
Paul F M Sarrette
Alexandre Schwatschko
Enzo Sereni ItalyItalian1905–1944captured and executed in Dachau concentration camp.
Henri P. Sevenet
John B. SelbyYugoslaviaBritish1915–1991 DSO, DFC, Partisan Star
Jack Andrew Eugene Marcel Sinclair
Jean Alexandre Robert Simon
Octave Anne Guillaume Simon
Krystyna Skarbek FrancePolish1915–1952 GM, MBE, CdeG Better known by her pseudonym Christine Granville [25]
Brian Skelly1920–2001
Charles Skepper FranceBritish1905–c.1944
Einar Skinnarland NorwayNorwegian1918–2002DCM
Giovanni Slaviero ItalyItalian1914-1999 Bronze Medal of Military Valor CLNAI partisan from 1943, recruited into SOE and SIM February 1945 as head of the Modena area. Participated in Operation SILENTIA and GRATIOT. Captured and tortured in April 1945, by the SS, but gave up nothing. Known associate of Adrian Gallegos and Major Jim Davies. [26]
Gunnar Sønsteby Norwegian Independent Company 1 Norwegian1918–2012 DSO, 1939–45 Star, War Cross with three Swords, Commander of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav, Norwegian Police Cross of Honour, Norwegian Defence Cross of Honour, Defence Medal 1940–1945 with rosette, Haakon VII 70th Anniversary Medal, Medal of Freedom with silver palm etc.Member of Norwegian resistance movement from 1940. Member of Milorg. Organised sabotage by Oslo Gang in 1944–45. Most highly decorated Norwegian of WWII.
V. A. Soskice
Maurice Southgate FranceBritish1913–1990 DSO Codename 'Hector' [27]
James William SpencerBritish1915–1997code name "Marks"
Geoffrey SpencerGermanyBritish1920–2015
M J G de St Genies
Arthur Staggs
George Reginald Starr FranceBritish1904–1980MD, DSO Brother of John Renshaw Starr
John Renshaw Starr FranceBritishunk–1996Brother of George Reginald Starr
Arthur Steele captured and killed 1944
Brian Stonehouse FranceBritish1918–1998 MBE
Francis Suttill FranceBritish1910–1945 DSO Captured 1943, killed 1945 [28]
Violette Szabo F, Salesman British1921–1945 GC, MBE, CdeG FANY, Codename : Louise, parachuted into France in April 1944, Killed at Ravensbrück concentration camp [29] with Lilian Rolfe and Denise Bloch
Hannah Szenes YugoslaviaHungarian1921–1944executed by a firing squad on November 7, 1944, in Budapest

T

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Germaine Tambour F, Prosper, Physician French1903-1945Killed at Ravensbrück concentration camp with her sister, Madeleine by gas chamber.
Madeleine Tambour F, Prosper, Physician French1908-1945Killed at Ravensbrück concentration camp with her sister, Germaine by gas chamber.
Jacques Taschereau
Paul Raymond TessierFranceBritish1916–1944 MiD
Paul-Émile Thibeault
Michael Trotobas France, FarmerBritish1914-1943 Medal of Resistance Killed in action at Lille, France

U

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Paul L UllmanF, Stockbroker Wireless Operator.

V

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Jacques Vaillant de Guélis France1907–1945MBE MC CdeGInjured in road accident in Germany, May 1945. Died in the UK August 1945.
François Vallée
Philippe de Vomécourt FranceFrench1902-1964Head of Ventriloquist Network
Pierre de Vomécourt FranceFrench1906-1986Head of Autogyro Network
Arne Værum  [ no ]Norwegian1919–1942 KIA in Telavåg, Norway
Arie Van DuynHollandDutchOBEMarried Buntie Macklin-Sprake (Radio Operator Trainer)

W

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Nancy Wake F, Freelance New Zealand1912–2011 AC, GM, LdH, CdeG, MR, Medal of Freedom (US)Codenames : Helene (British), Andree (French), Witch (Ops), Gertie (closest colleagues). Nicknamed 'White Mouse' by the Gestapo as she continued to evade capture by them.
Winifred WatkinsIntelligence 1939–1946British1916–unkKnown as 'Betty' [30]
Anne-Marie Walters F, Starr, Wheelwright British1923–1998 ST, CdeG, DM, FGS, MFG, MBE, WM WAAF Officer. Codename : Colette. January 1944 parachuted into Armagnac area of SW France. Served as a Courier with Yvonne Cormeau (Wireless Operator for Starr circuit.)
Peter Wand-Tetley
David Whytehead Sibrée
Odette Wilen France
Edward M. WilkinsonF, PrivetAmericanCaptured, executed
John Prentice Wilkinson No.1 Special ForcesBritish1915–1945Killed in action
George Alfred "Teddy" Wilkinson
Jean-Pierre Wimille FranceFrench1908–1949
Pearl Witherington British1914–2008 MBE, CBE, CdeG, LdH [31]
Jean Worms
Dagmar WitherspoonBritish1922–2011
Christopher Matthew "Colombo" WoodsNo. 1 Special ForcesBritishCMG, MCPersonal memoir of Captain Wood's work in German-occupied Italy (Po river region, North Italy) is preserved in the archives of London's Imperial War Museum

Y

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
F. F. E. Yeo-Thomas FranceBritish1902–1964 GC, MC*, CdeG, CLdH Best known by his code name "White Rabbit" [32]
John YoungFranceBritishSpoke French with a Newcastle accent according to John Goldsmith. Worked in the Dijon region with Diana Rowden. Captured autumn 1943.
John Cuthbert Young
William Henry YoungAlbania +British1923-19961939-1945 Star, Africa Star, Defence Medal, Italy Star, War Medal 1939 - 1945, Palestine Police Medal, MiDShadow Force - under command of Sir Anthony Quayle, Albania Section plus. Later seconded to Palestine Police and MI6 after war ended

Z

NameSOE SectionNationalityBorn-DiedAwardsNotes
Edward Zeff FranceBritish1903-1973MBE, CdeGRadio operator. Captured by Germans, survived. [33]
Guido Zembsch-Schreve  [ fr ]FranceDutch1916–2003 MBE, LdHCaptured by Germans, survived [34]

Key

NoteDescriptionExplanation
CBE Commander of The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire Commander of the British order of chivalry.
CdeG Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 French military decoration created on September 26, 1939, to honour people who fought with the Allies against the Axis force at any time during World War II
DM Defence Medal Instituted in May 1945. Awarded to British Commonwealth subjects for non-operational military and civilian war service during WWII.
DSC Distinguished Service Cross British gallantry medal awarded during active operations against the enemy
DSO Distinguished Service Order Instituted September 6, 1886. Awarded for meritorious or distinguished service in war.
EM Médaille des Évadés Instituted in 1926. Awarded to individuals who were POW and escaped internment or died as a result of their escape.
F France SOE (Special Operations Executive) F section operations in France
FANY First Aid Nursing Yeomanry British independent all-female unit active in both nursing and intelligence work during the World Wars.
FGS France and Germany Star Instituted May 1945. Awarded to British Commonwealth forces who served between June 6, 1944, and May 8, 1945, in France, Belgium, Luxembourg, The Netherlands, Germany, and adjacent sea areas.
GC George Cross The highest civil decoration of the United Kingdom. It is highest gallantry award for civilians as well as for military personnel in actions which are not in the face of the enemy or for which purely military honours would not normally be granted.
GM George Medal The second highest civil decoration of the United Kingdom It awards civilian gallantry in the face of enemy action and brave deeds more generally.
KCBC King's Commendation for Brave Conduct British commendation to acknowledged brave acts by civilians and members of the military in non-warlike circumstances during a time of war or in peacetime where the action would not otherwise be recognised by an existing award
KIA Killed in Action A casualty classification generally used by militaries to describe the deaths of their own forces at the hands of hostile forces.
LdH Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur French order that is the highest decoration in France.
MBE Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire Member of the British order of chivalry.
MFG Médaille de la Reconnaissance française "Médaille de la Reconnaissance française". Created July 13, 1917 to honor civilians who had performed acts of heroism in the face of the enemy during WWI without military obligation. Last award : February 14, 1959.
MiD Mentioned in Despatches An official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which is described the person's gallant or meritorious action in the face of the enemy.
MR Médaille de la Résistance Established February 9, 1943 by General Charles de Gaulle awarded to individuals who participated in actions against the Axis powers on French soil.
MC Military Cross The Military Cross is the third-level military decoration and is awarded in recognition of "an act or acts of exemplary gallantry during active operations against the enemy on land to all members, of any rank in Our Armed Forces…"
ST 1939-1945 Star Instituted July 8, 1943 and awarded for 180 days of operational service or 60 days of operational flying in WWII.
T Belgium SOE (Special Operations Executive) operations in Belgium
WAAF Women's Auxiliary Air Force
WM War Medal 1939-1945 Instituted on August 16, 1945, and issued to subjects of the British Commonwealth who served full-time in the Armed Forces or the Merchant Navy for at least 28 days between September 3, 1939, and September 2, 1945.

See also

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