List of Suzuka Circuit fatalities

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This article lists the fatal accidents that happened in the Suzuka Circuit, a motorsport race track that is operated by Mobilityland, a subsidiary of Honda Motor Co., Ltd., located in Suzuka City in the Mie Prefecture of Japan. Twelve have involved cars, including one involving the safety car, and seven have involved motorcycles. Seventeen people have died in accidents at the track during its half-century of existence, almost all of them Japanese professional racers, with the exceptions of American safety car driver Elmo Langley and French driver Jules Bianchi.

Deaths at the track have included that of Honda RC211V racer Daijiro Kato on April 20, 2003, after the Japanese motorcycle Grand Prix race. [1] [2] He died of a brain stem infarction after spending two weeks in a coma. Dome Karasu driver Tojiro Ukiya  [ ja ] died in a test run on August 20, 1965, Lola T92/50 (with Mugen Honda engine) racer Hitoshi Ogawa on May 24, 1992, while on the way to the hospital immediately after the Japanese Formula 3000 race; and American, NASCAR safety car driver Elmo Langley died on November 21, 1996. Langley suffered a heart attack while driving the safety car.

The most recent death to have happened at the track is that of Jules Bianchi on October 5, 2014, who collided with a crane tractor that was deployed to pick up Adrian Sutil's car, which had spun out earlier. Bianchi succumbed to his injuries on July 17, 2015 following a nine-month coma, making him the first non-Japanese driver to die on the track in a crash.

List of fatal accidents involving competitors

DriverDateVehicleEntrantSectionTypeEventCause
Flag of Japan.svg Masao Asano May 4, 1963  [ ja ] Austin-Healey 3000 130RCar Japanese Grand Prix As Asano approached 130R, he crashed into the guardrail, throwing him clear of the car suffering a severe head injury. Asano died in hospital three months later. [3] [4]
Flag of Japan.svg Tojiro Ukiya  [ ja ]August 20, 1965 Dome Karasu 130RCarTestingWhile avoiding two spectators who were walking on the course, Ukiya swerved but crashed into a lamppost. He was thrown off his car, suffering head injury and fracturing both legs and died in hospital 21 days later. [3] [5] The car is believed to be a Dome Karasu, a rebodied S600 and was the first car to be built by Dome. [6]
Flag of Japan.svg Takeshi MitsunoOctober 10, 1965 Honda S600 CarSuzuka KSCC race meeting [3] [7]
Flag of Japan.svg Takashi MatsunagaAugust 10, 1969 Honda R1300 Honda Spoon CurveCarSuzuka 12 Hours raceAs Matsunaga was about to stop to refuel, he crashed into a guardrail, causing the car to explode into a fireball. Matsunaga was taken into hospital where he died 25 days later on September 4 [3] [8]
Flag of Japan.svg Kiyoshi AkiyamaAugust 23, 1970 Honda S800 Spoon CurveCarSuzuka 12 Hours raceAkiyama's Honda S800 struck Hiromi Nishino's Isuzu Bellett at Spoon corner, causing the two cars to explode into a fireball, burning 150 liters of gasoline. While Nishino managed to escape with the aid of marshals, Akiyama remained in the burning car about 15 minutes. When marshals managed to extract him from the wreck it was too late to save Akiyama. He later died of extensive burns. [9] [10]
Flag of Japan.svg Satoru TakashimaAugust 8, 1970DegnerMotorcycleSuzuka 10 Hours ProductionDuring a Saturday qualifying session, 20-year-old newcomer, Takashima went straight at the Degner bend and flew over the guardrails, sustaining severe head and chest injuries. He was transferred to hospital where he succumbed to head injuries shortly afterwards, specifically basilar skull fracture. [11] [12]
Flag of Japan.svg Minoru Kawai  [ ja ]August 26, 1970 Toyota 7 Toyota DegnerCarTestingKawai lost control of the Toyota 7 at the Degner bend at about 200 km/h, being thrown out of the car. He sustained a basal skull fracture and both legs broken, being immediately taken to hospital by ambulance. About 30 minutes later he died of his injuries. [9] [13] [14]
Flag of Japan.svg Senkichi OmuraApril 7, 1974 Brabham BT21 SpoonCar F2000 private testOmura crashed into a guardrail, killing him instantly with a broken neck. [9]
Flag of Japan.svg Shoji Iso6 March 19821st CurveCar All-Japan Formula Three Championship practiceIso's car spun on the 1st Curve and stopped on the grass. While he was walking away, he was struck by another car, killing him instantly. [15] [16]
Flag of Japan.svg Kengo Kiyama10 June 1983SpoonMotorcycle200 km of Suzuka qualifyingWhile approaching the Spoon curve, Kiyama crashed, killing him instantly. [17]
Flag of Japan.svg Kunio Katsumata30 July 1983MotorcycleSuzuka 8 Hours qualifying [18]
Flag of Japan.svg Hitoshi Ogawa May 24, 1992 Lola T92/50 - Mugen Honda Team CerumoFirst CornerCar Japanese Formula 3000 raceOgawa attempted to overtake Andrew Gilbert-Scott's car on the main straight but Gilbert-Scott held his position. As Ogawa moved to the side of Gilbert-Scott's car he hit the rear-left wheel of the British driver's car, the front wheel of Ogawa's car climbed over the aforementioned wheel and became lodged in front of it. The two of them travelled down the straight at speed and off into the gravel trap. Gilbert-Scott's car spun while Ogawa's car went in nose-first. Gilbert-Scott's car hit the tyre wall and flipped, landing upside down. However, Ogawa hit a mound and went over the tyre barrier, hitting a high-fence supporting pole with violent force. Both cars were completely destroyed in the accident and the race was immediately stopped. One cameraman, several photographers, and Gilbert-Scott were all injured. Ogawa was freed from his wrecked Team Cerumo Lola, but had suffered severe leg, head and neck injuries during the crash. He died on the way to a hospital. [19]
Flag of the United States.svg Elmo Langley November 21, 1996 Chevrolet Corvette Safety Car S-CurveCar NASCAR Thunder 100 NASCAR official and safety car driver Langley suffered a heart attack during safety car runs for the NASCAR exhibition race and stopped in the S-Curve. He was the first person from outside Japan to die at the circuit. [20] [21]
Flag of Japan.svg Naoto OguraMarch 7, 2000 Suzuki Hayabusa Yoshimura200RMotorcycleTestingOgura crashed into a barrier on the outside of 200R (between the hairpin and Spoon), where he was taken to hospital and eventually died from his injuries. Motorcycles no longer use 200R after 2004 revisions added a chicane. [22]
Flag of Japan.svg Mamoru YamakawaJuly 30, 2000 Kawasaki Ninja ZX-9R Challenge of Yamakawa130RMotorcycle Suzuka 8 Hours raceYamakawa lost control of his Kawasaki after failing to negotiate 130R and crashed into the cushioned barriers. He was dead on arrival, caused by severe hemorrhage due to the loss of blood. It was the first of a few major incidents in various classes of motorsport (the others were not fatal, most notably Allan McNish's violent crash in 2002 where he walked away) at 130R, leading it to be reprofiled for 2003. [23] [24] [25]
Flag of Japan.svg Daijiro Kato April 20 2003 Honda RC211V Gresini Racing Between 340R and Casio TriangleMotorcycle Japanese motorcycle Grand Prix raceExiting the 85R/340R double-apex (formerly 130R, a reference to the 130m radius curve prior to the 2003 revisions) on Lap 3, Kato high-sided on the straight exiting 340R, braking for the Casio Triangle. Kato struck the wall at around 125 mph (200 km/h), which he then thrown back onto the track and was lying next to the racing line [1]

Controversially, rather than waving a red flag to allow the race to be stopped so the track can be safely cleared, corner workers dragged Kato's body off the track and threw him on a stretcher. The race was not stopped.

Kato spent two weeks in a coma following the accident before dying as a result of the injuries he sustained. The cause of death was listed as brain stem infarction. The Japanese Motorcycle Grand Prix has not been held at Suzuka as of 2004 (with the race having been moved to Motegi which was the venue of the Pacific Grand Prix) following Kato's crash, with safety issues at the facility in light of the F1 race the previous October with 130R, including a serious crash involving Toyota F1 driver Allan McNish at 130R, it had been rebuilt over that winter, safety being cited as the reason. [2]

Flag of Japan.svg Keisuke Sato12 June 2005 Honda CBR600RR Second CornerMotorcycle200 km of Suzuka qualifyingOn the last lap of a qualifying session for a 200-kilometer race, Sato lost control of his bike when he attempted to swerve around a pool of fuel left on the track that had not been cleaned after another accident involving two other competitors causing him to run off the road and hit a safety barrier, causing him fatal thoracic injuries, resulting in his death. [26] [27]
Flag of Japan.svg Osamu Nakajima 21 October 2012 Nissan 350Z Rire Racing & LeyJunFirst CornerCar WTCC Race of Japan
Super Taikyu Series support race
Nakajima's car slipped in oil from a previous incident at First Corner on Lap 11 that was not cleaned (in some classes of motorsport, marshals will call the safety car to clean up oil for competitors' interest of safety), sliding off the road and hitting the wall, resulting in the driver's death. The race was stopped, and no champagne was sprayed during winner's ceremonies for the feature race. Nakajima died as a result of a basilar skull fracture from not wearing an FIA-certified frontal head restraint (FHR), leading to Super Taiku mandating an FIA-certified frontal head restraint as a result. The weekend, which the race was supporting the 2012 FIA WTCC Race of Japan, was also marred by another death. A 48-year-old unnamed guest of SunRed Engineering fell from the second floor of the stands above Arena Motorsport and Special Tuning Racing. [28]
Flag of France (lighter variant).svg Jules Bianchi 5 October 2014 Marussia MR03 Marussia F1 Dunlop CornerCar Japanese Grand Prix On lap 42 of the Grand Prix, Adrian Sutil had spun into the runoff area at Dunlop Corner, in heavy rain, and a crane tractor was deployed to attend to his car. Afterwards, with only Dunlop Corner under yellow but the rest of the track still under green, Bianchi collided at high speed with the tractor, knocking him unconscious. Bianchi eventually was taken to a hospital, where a CT scan revealed he had suffered a "severe head injury". Flown to France for further treatment, he would succumb to his injuries on 17 July 2015 in Nice, France. The FIA made administrative race changes following the crash. [29] The Bianchi family began legal proceedings, against Manor Racing the current owners of the then Marussia F1, Honda Motor Company's Mobilityland owners of the Suzuka Circuit, Suzuka City, Mie Prefecture, Kansai region, Formula One Group, and the FIA, in relation to the fatal incident. [30]

Sources

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  2. 1 2 "Motorsport Memorial - Daijiro Kato:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "アクシデント レース中の事故の記録 1960年代" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  4. "Motorsport Memorial - Masao Asano". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  5. "浮谷東次郎の略歴" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  6. "Motorsport Memorial - Tojiro Ukiya:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  7. "Motorsport Memorial - Takeshi Mitsuno:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  8. "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-06.
  9. 1 2 3 "傾僋僔僨儞僩丂儗乕僗拞偺帠屘偺婰榐丂1970擭戙" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  10. "Motorsport Memorial - Kiyoshi Akiyama:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  11. "Motorsport Memorial - Satoru Takashima:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  12. "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-06.
  13. "Motorsport Memorial -" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  14. "The Young Soldiers 3" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  15. "傾僋僔僨儞僩丂儗乕僗拞偺帠屘偺婰榐丂1980擭戙" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  16. "Motorsport Memorial - Masazi Iso:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  17. "Motorsport Memorial - Kengo Kiyama:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  18. "Motorsport Memorial - Kunio Katsumata:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  19. "Motorsport Memorial -" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  20. "Motorsport.com: News channel: Elmo Langley dead at 68". Motorsport.com. Archived from the original on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
  21. Frank Moriarty. "RIDING WITH ELMO: Elmo Langley". Archived from the original on 30 June 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
  22. "アクシデント レース中の事故の記録 2輪:" . Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  23. "Rider killed in Japan crash". BBC News. 2000-07-30. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
  24. "Moto Racing JAPAN : Suzuka 8 Hours 2000 Results" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  25. "Motorsport Memorial -" . Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  26. "Motorsport Memorial - Keisuke Sato:". Motorsport Memorial. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
  27. Rick Williams (Jun 12, 2005). "Fatal Crash: Japanese Racer Hits Wall At Suzuka". Roadracing World Publishing, Inc. Retrieved 6 October 2009.
  28. "Motorsport Memorial -". www.motorsportmemorial.org. Retrieved 2021-03-06.
  29. DiZinno, Tony (17 July 2015). "Jules Bianchi dies at age 25, his family confirms". NBC Sports . Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  30. "Jules Bianchi: Late F1 driver's family sue over 'avoidable' death". BBC Sport. 17 July 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2016.

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