Manufacturer | Honda Racing Corporation |
---|---|
Production | 2002–2006 |
Predecessor | Honda NSR500 |
Successor | Honda RC212V |
Class | MotoGP |
Engine | 990 cc Water-cooled, 75.5° V-5, Four-stroke, DOHC, 20-valves, 4-valves per cylinder |
Bore / stroke | 72.3 mm × 48.2 mm (2.85 in × 1.90 in) |
Wheelbase | 1,440 mm |
Dimensions | L: 2,040 mm W: 600 mm |
Weight | 148 kg (dry) |
Fuel capacity | 24 L |
The Honda RC211V is a 990 cc (60 cu in) four-stroke race motorcycle from HRC (Honda Racing Corporation) developed in 2001 to replace the two-stroke Honda NSR500.
It was developed as a direct result of major changes to the regulations for the World Championship motorcycle road racing 500 cc (30.5 cu in) class for the 2002 season. The name of the class was modified to MotoGP , and while two-stroke engines remained limited to 500 cc (30.5 cu in) and four cylinders, four-stroke engines were now allowed to be as large as 990 cc (60 cu in) and from three to six cylinders – which led many teams to switch to four-stroke designs.
The model name designates the following: [1]
The RC211V was replaced in 2007 by the RC212V.
In 2002, the debut year of the RC211V, Honda and Valentino Rossi dominated by winning the constructors' championship by more than 100 points over their nearest rival. The bike underwent small modifications over the season, but it did not as yet have traction control so much as a handlebar-mounted power management system with three settings for different needs during a race. [2]
Among other changes in 2003, power was increased from about 200 to 240 bhp. Traction control was also added. [3]
For 2004, a new, inverted rear suspension link was added, and a new exhaust was introduced at the Sachsenring round. [4] The RC211V riders were unable to keep Rossi (now on a Yamaha YZR-M1) from winning his fourth premier-class championship, and no clear candidate appeared to take over Rossi's role of lead development rider for Honda.
2005 would be the first time in four years Honda lost the constructors' championship in the premier class. The RC211V chassis underwent frequent revision and rewelding, with reversions to the 2003 design. [5] After the race at Brno, Honda tested a new bike which both Hayden and Biaggi said was an improvement, and was thereafter known as the "Brno bike". [6]
In 2006, the RC211V came in three flavors: the "Brno bike" to be ridden by Hayden, a 2006 bike with a special chassis for Pedrosa, and a 2006 bike to be ridden by Melandri, Elías, Stoner, and Tamada; Melandri and Stoner eventually got the special Pedrosa chassis. [7] Hayden's RC211V was modified to put the crankshaft higher, the clutch and gearbox lower, and to lengthen the swing arm; the goal was to centralize mass and improve stability. After the Jerez round, Hayden was the fastest Honda rider in testing. [8] At the British GP, HRC gave Hayden a new chassis, but Hayden complained that he didn't have enough time to test it. Hayden had started the year with the same clutch as Pedrosa, but four rounds later it was shelved in favor of a clutch Hayden had used in previous years; at the Brno round, he had a problem with the clutch that contributed to a 9th-place finish. Honda and Hayden had difficulty finding a clutch that would allow a good launch at the start but also work well throughout the race. Hayden eventually won the rider championship and Honda reclaimed the constructors' championship. [9]
The RC211V was retired when rules dictated a switch to 800 cc (49 cu in) capacity; Honda's bike for 2007 was the RC212V.
In five seasons of MotoGP racing the Honda RC211V won 48 races out of 82 (58.5%) contested. It also won three-rider world championships (Rossi 2002, 2003 and Hayden 2006) and four constructor titles (2002, 2003, 2004, 2006).
Specifications as per manufacturer: [10]
2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Length | 2,050 mm (80.7 in) | |||
Width | 600 mm (23.6 in) | 645 mm (25.4 in) | ||
Height | 1,130 mm (44.5 in) | |||
Wheelbase | 1,440 mm (56.7 in) | |||
Road clearance | 130 mm (5.1 in) | |||
Weight | around 148 kg (326 lb) | |||
Engine type | water-cooled, four-stroke, DOHC 4 Valve, V-5 | |||
Displacement | 990 cc (60 cu in) | |||
Max power | 240 PS (237 HP) | 256 PS (252 HP) | ||
Frame type | Twin-spar | |||
Front wheel | 17 in (43 cm) | 16.5 in (42 cm) [11] [12] | ||
Rear wheel | 16.5 in (42 cm) | |||
Front suspension | Telescopic | |||
Rear suspension | Unit Pro-Link | New Unit Pro-Link | ||
Fuel capacity | 24 L (5.3 imp gal; 6.3 US gal) | 22 L (4.8 imp gal; 5.8 US gal) | ||
Title won
Rider: (Valentino Rossi 2002, 2003)
(Nicky Hayden 2006)
Constructors: (2002, 2003 2006)
Race Won: 48
2002: Rossi 11, Barros 2, Ukawa 1 (14 in total)
2003: Rossi 9, Gibernau 4, Biaggi 2 (15 in total)
2004: Gibernau 4, Tamada 2, Biaggi 1 (7 in total)
2005: Melandri 2, Hayden 1, Barros 1 (4 in total)
2006: Melandri 3, Pedrosa 2, Hayden 2, Elias 1 (8 in total)
Poles: 46
2002: Rossi 7, Barros 1, Kato 1 (9 in total)
2003: Rossi 9, Biaggi 3, Sete Gibernau 1 (13 in total)
2004: Gibernau 5, Tamada 2, Biaggi 1 (8 in total)
2005: Gibernau 5, Hayden 4, Barros 1 (10 in total)
2006: Pedrosa 4, Hayden 1, Stoner 1 (6 in total)
(key) (results in bold indicate pole position; results in italics indicate fastest lap) (the teams are bold indicate factory teams; the riders are bold indicate the rider rode a factory bikes in the satellite teams)
Year | Tyres | Team | No. | Rider | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Points | RC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | M | JPN | RSA | ESP | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | GBR | GER | CZE | POR | BRA | PAC | MAL | AUS | VAL | ||||||
Repsol Honda Team | 11 | Tohru Ukawa | Ret | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 5 | WD | 3 | 3 | 3 | Ret | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 209 | 3rd | |||
46 | Valentino Rossi | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Ret | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 355 | 1st | ||||
Team HRC | 72 | Shinichi Ito | 4 | 13 | 21st | ||||||||||||||||||
West Honda Pons | 4 | Alex Barros | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 86 (204) | 4th | |||||||||||||||
Fortuna Honda Gresini | 74 | Daijiro Kato | 2 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 5 | 4 | 4 | 55 (117) | 7th | ||||||||||||
2003 | M | JPN | RSA | ESP | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | GBR | GER | CZE | POR | BRA | PAC | MAL | AUS | VAL | ||||||
Repsol Honda | 46 | Valentino Rossi | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 357 | 1st | |||
69 | Nicky Hayden | 7 | 7 | Ret | 12 | 12 | 9 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 16 | 130 | 5th | ||||
Telefónica Movistar Honda | 15 | Sete Gibernau | 4 | 1 | Ret | 1 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 277 | 2nd | |||
74 | Daijiro Kato | Ret | 0 | NC | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | Ryuichi Kiyonari | 13 | 13 | 11 | 17 | 14 | 18 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 11 | 21 | 19 | 14 | 22 | 20th | |||||||
Camel Pramac Pons | 3 | Max Biaggi | 2 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 2 | 1 | Ret | 5 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 4 | 228 | 3rd | |||
11 | Tohru Ukawa | 20 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 12 | Ret | 6 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 5 | Ret | 123 | 8th | ||||
B | Pramac Honda | 6 | Makoto Tamada | Ret | 14 | 6 | Ret | 4 | 7 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 9 | 10 | 3 | DSQ | 10 | 10 | 10 | 87 | 11th | ||
2004 | M | RSA | ESP | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | BRA | GER | GBR | CZE | POR | JPN | QAT | MAL | AUS | VAL | ||||||
Repsol Honda | 4 | Alex Barros | 4 | 3 | 7 | 6 | Ret | Ret | 5 | 2 | 9 | Ret | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 165 | 4th | |||
69 | Nicky Hayden | 5 | 5 | 11 | Ret | Ret | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | Ret | Ret | 5 | 4 | 6 | Ret | 117 | 8th | |||||
HRC | 72 | Tohru Ukawa | Ret | 0 | NC | ||||||||||||||||||
Telefónica Movistar Honda MotoGP | 15 | Sete Gibernau | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | Ret | Ret | 3 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 257 | 2nd | |||
45 | Colin Edwards | 7 | 7 | 5 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 9 | Ret | 2 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 157 | 5th | ||||
Camel Honda | 3 | Max Biaggi | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 3 | Ret | Ret | 6 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 217 | 3rd | |||
B | 6 | Makoto Tamada | 8 | Ret | 9 | Ret | Ret | 12 | 1 | 6 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 150 | 6th | |||
2005 | M | ESP | POR | CHN | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | USA | GBR | GER | CZE | JPN | MAL | QAT | AUS | TUR | VAL | |||||
Repsol Honda Team | 3 | Max Biaggi | 7 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 4 | Ret | 4 | 3 | 2 | 6 | Ret | Ret | 12 | 6 | 173 | 5th | ||
69 | Nicky Hayden | Ret | 7 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 | Ret | 3 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 206 | 3rd | |||
Movistar Honda MotoGP | 15 | Sete Gibernau | 2 | Ret | 4 | 2 | Ret | 2 | 5 | 5 | Ret | 2 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 5 | 5 | 4 | Ret | 150 | 7th | ||
33 | Marco Melandri | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | Ret | Ret | 7 | 6 | Ret | 5 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 220 | 2nd | |||
Camel Honda [N 1] | 4 | Alex Barros | 4 | 1 | 11 | Ret | 7 | 4 | 7 | Ret | 3 | 5 | 4 | Ret | 8 | 9 | Ret | 9 | 5 | 147 | 8th | ||
12 | Troy Bayliss | 6 | 11 | Ret | 10 | 13 | 8 | 11 | 6 | Ret | Ret | 9 | 54 | 15th | |||||||||
17 | Chris Vermeulen | 11 | 11 | 10 | 21st | ||||||||||||||||||
54 | Ryuichi Kiyonari | 12 | 4 | 25th | |||||||||||||||||||
67 | Shane Byrne | 14 | 13 | 5 (6) | 24th | ||||||||||||||||||
72 | Tohru Ukawa | Ret | 0 (1) | 27th | |||||||||||||||||||
Konica Minolta Honda | 6 | Makoto Tamada | 8 | DNS | 8 | Ret | 14 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 3 | 12 | Ret | 8 | 8 | 9 | 91 | 11th | ||||
16 | Jurgen van den Goorbergh | 6 | 14 | 12 | 20th | ||||||||||||||||||
2006 | M | ESP | QAT | TUR | CHN | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | GBR | GER | USA | CZE | MAL | AUS | JPN | POR | VAL | |||||
Repsol Honda Team | 26 | Dani Pedrosa | 2 | 6 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 4 | Ret | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 7 | Ret | 4 | 215 | 5th | ||
69 | Nicky Hayden | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 5 | Ret | 3 | 254 | 1st | |||
Konica Minolta Honda | 6 | Makoto Tamada | 10 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 11 | 11 | Ret | 11 | 13 | 14 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 12 | 96 | 12th | ||
Fortuna Honda | 24 | Toni Elías | 4 | 8 | 5 | 11 | 9 | 7 | Ret | DNS | 11 | 15 | 11 | Ret | 9 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 116 | 9th | |||
33 | Marco Melandri | 5 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 6 | Ret | 7 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 228 | 4th | |||
84 | Michel Fabrizio | DNS | 0 | NC | |||||||||||||||||||
Honda LCR | 27 | Casey Stoner | 6 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 4 | Ret | Ret | 4 | 4 | DNS | Ret | 6 | 8 | 6 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 119 | 8th |
Valentino Rossi is an Italian racing driver, former professional motorcycle road racer and nine-time Grand Prix motorcycle racing World Champion. Nicknamed The Doctor, he is widely considered to be one of the greatest motorcycle racers of all time, with some labelling him as the greatest ever. He has nine Grand Prix World Championships to his name, seven of which were in the premier 500cc/MotoGP class. He holds the record for most premier class victories, with 89 to his name. He won premier class World Championships with both Honda and Yamaha. He is also the only road racer to have competed in 400 or more Grands Prix, and rode with the number 46 for his entire career.
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