List of World War II aces from Germany: T–Z

Last updated

This is a list of fighter aces in World War II from Germany with their surname starting from T to Z. A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. [1] Aces are listed alphabetically by last name.

Contents

Aces

By surname: A–F  • G–L  • M–P  • Q–S

  This along with the * (asterisk), indicates that the pilot was either killed in action (KIA), missing in action (MIA), died of wounds (DOW), killed in a flying accident (KIFA), or killed in a car accident (KICA).
  This and the / (slash) indicates information discrepancies listed by Aders, Boiten, Caldwell, Girbig, Held, Obermaier, Prien, Spick, Ring, Mathews, Foreman and Zabecki.

T

NameRankClaimsUnitNotes
Heinrich Tammen*Unteroffizier19 [2] JG 52 KIA 30 November 1944
Otto Tange*Oberleutnant68 [3] /63 [2] JG 51 Knight's Cross
KIA 30 July 1943
Hermann Tangerding*7 [2] NAGr 21, JG 27 KIA 31 August 1942
Kurt TangermannLeutnant45 [2] JG 54, JG 52
Ewald TankinkOberfeldwebel8+ [2] LG 2 German Cross
Kurt Tanzer Leutnant143 [4] /35+ [2] JG 51 Knight's Cross
Hans-Ulrich Tartsch*5 [2] JGr West, JG 2 KIA 8 June 1944
Rudolf Täschner*Oberfeldwebel20 [2] JG 53, JG 2 KIA 28 August 1943
Hans TaubenbergerOberleutnant34 [5] /13+ [2] JG 51
Gabriel Tautscher*Unteroffizier58 [2] /55 [5] JG 51 German Cross
KIA 12 January 1944
Fritz Tegtmeier Oberleutnant146 [4] [2] JG 54, JG 7 Knight's Cross
Waldemar Teige*Oberleutnant12 [6] [2] KG 53 Knight's Cross
KIA 3 October 1942
Wilhelm Telge*Hauptmann14 [7] /13 [2] NJG 1 KIA 1 September 1943
Paul TemmeOberleutnant5 [2] JG 2, JG 27
Ernst Terry*10 [8] /9 (incl. 2 in Spain) [9] J/88, JG 51 KIA 29 October 1940
Herbert Ter Steegen*Feldwebel10–12 [7] NJG 5 KIA 24 May 1944
Otto Teschner*Leutnant6 [2] NJG 1 KIFA 25 December 1944
Gerd Tetteroo8 [8] JG 51
Helmut TetznerFahnenjunker-Feldwebel7+ [2] NAGr 5
Alfred Teumer*Oberleutnant76 [10] /74 [2] JG 54, JG 7 Knight's Cross
KIFA 4 October 1944
mission-to-claim ratio of 3.95. [11]
Hans TewesUnteroffizier5 [2] JG 53
Bruno Tezzele*13 [2] JG 54 MIA 14 September 1944
Karl Thaler*Leutnant27 [2] JG 54 KIA 23 November 1944
Gustav ThamHauptmann14 [7] NJG 5, NJG 10
Willi Theimann*Leutnant45 [8] /42 [2] JG 51 German Cross
MIA 29 July 1943
Hans TheisFeldwebel7 [2] JG 300, JG 7
Ludwig Theopold*Oberleutnant10 [2] JG 77 KFIA 26 January 1943
Edwin Thiel*Hauptmann76 [10] /71 [2] JG 52, JG 51 Knight's Cross
KIA 14 July 1944
Werner Thielen*Leutnant10 [2] JG 54 KIA 12 June 1944
Werner Thierfelder*Hauptmann27 [12] [2] ZG 26 Knight's Cross
KIFA 18 July 1944
Oskar ThimmFeldwebel7 [2] JG 5
Wolfgang Thimmig Oberstleutnant23 [2] NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 4 German Cross
Ernst ThomaUnteroffizier7 [2] JG 77
Hans Thomann*8 [2] JG 5 KIA 19 August 1943
Erich ThomasOberleutnant15+ [13] /12 [2] JG 52
Helmut Thomas*Leutnant8 [2] JG 52 KIA 12 January 1944
Friedrich Thorl*Oberleutnant6 [2] NJG 4 KIA 13 September 1944
Franz Thümer*Unteroffizier5 [2] JG 3 KIA 27 December 1942
Rudolf ThunOberleutnant7 [7] | 5+ [2] NJG 5, NJG 6
Heinrich ThüroffLeutnant8 [13] /5 [2] JG 53
Gerhard Thyben Oberleutnant157 [4] [2] JG 3, JG 54 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
mission-to-claim ratio of 2.45. [14]
Ekkehard Tichy*Hauptmann25 [15] JG 53, JG 3 Knight's Cross
KIA 16 August 1944
Helmut Tiedmann7 [2] JG 3
Horst Tietzen*27 (incl. 7 in Spain) [15] JG 51 Knight's Cross
KIA 18 August 1940
Hans Tilly*Oberfeldwebel7 [2] JG 2 KIA 7 July 1941
Horst Timme*Unteroffizier13 [2] JG 52 KIA 28 August 1943
Manfred Tischtau*Oberleutnant9 [7] /5 [2] NJG 5 KIFA 20 August 1944
Werner Tismar*Hauptmann5 [2] LG 2, JG 77 KIFA 26 April 1942
Joachim Titze*Feldwebel25 [2] JG 54 KIA 29 April 1943
Johann-Jobst TodtOberfeldwebel10 [2] JG 301, JG 7
Günther Toll47+ [2] JG 2, JG 52 German Cross
Günther Tonne*Major~20 [16] SKG 210, SKG 10, ZG 1 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 15 July 1943
Wolfgang Tonne*Hauptmann122 [17] /120 [18] JG 53 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 20 April 1943
Hans Torfer*Leutnant7 [18] JG 27, JGr Süd KIA 11 September 1944
Heinz Tornow*12 [8] /8 (incl. 2 in Spain) [19] J/88, JG 51 KIA 29 October 1940
Rudolf Traphan*Oberfeldwebel8 [18] JG 3 KIA 11 April 1944
Eduard Tratt*Major38 [20] /35 [18] ZG 1, ZG 26 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 22 February 1944
Hannes Trautloft Oberst58 (incl. 5 in Spain) [15] [18] JG 51, JG 54 Knight's Cross
Johann Trenke Feldwebel9 [18] KG 51 Knight's Cross
Rudolf Trenkel Hauptmann138 [4] /132 [18] JG 77, JG 52 Knight's Cross
mission-to-claim ratio of 3.62. [11]
Günther Treptau*Oberfeldwebel5 [18] JG 11 KIA 4 January 1945
Horst Trepte*Leutnant7 [18] JG 52 MIA 3 August 1943
Johannes Trestler*Oberfeldwebel5+ [18] ZG 1, ZG 26 KIA 31 January 1945
Eberhard Graf von Treuberg*Oberleutnant17 [18] JG 3, JG 52 KIA 1 January 1945
Werner Treusch*Leutnant5 [18] Kommando Herrmann, JG 300 KIFA 3 January 1944
Willi Tritsch Oberleunant20 [21] /12 [18] LG 2, SG 1, SG 151, SG 152 Knight's Cross
Franz Trowal*Leutnant7 [18] JG 77 KIA 15 July 1944
Hans TrübenbachMajor8 [18] JG 132, JG 52, LG 2
Martin Tschiersch*Leutnant11 [18] NJG 2 KIA 21 February 1945
Kurt Tyralla*Unteroffizier7+ [18] LG 2, SG 1, SG 2 KIA 7 September 1942

U

NameRankClaimsUnitNotes
Kurt "Kuddel" Ubben*Major111 [22] /110 [23] /93 [18] JG 77, JG 2 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 27 April 1944
Richard Ubelbacher*Feldwebel7 [18] JG 2 KIA 3 March 1943
Hans-Joachim Uhl*Unteroffizier5 [18] JG 54 KIA 11 August 1943
Lothar Uhlig*Oberfeldwebel8 [18] ZG 1, JG 76 KIA 25 August 1944
Martin UhlmannFeldwebel5 [18] NJG 4
Friedrich Graf von Uiberacker*Leutnant7 [18] JG 26 KIA 6 December 1942
Martin UlbrichOberfeldwebel35+ [8] /32+ [18] JG 51
Albert UllrichFeldwebel11 [18] JG 77, JGr Süd
Günter Ulrich*Fähnrich5 [18] JG 27, JG 7 KIA 25 March 1945
Horst Ulenberg*Leutnant16 [24] [18] JG 26 KIA 12 July 1941
Hans Umbach*Oberfeldwebel5 [18] JG 1, JG 27 KIFA 27 June 1941
Johanes UngarUnteroffizier5 [18] JG 52
Willy Unger Leutnant21 [18] JG 3, JG 7 Knight's Cross
Oswald Unterlerchner11+ [18] JG 54
Robert Unzeitig*10 [24] /9 [18] JG 26 KIA 12 April 1942
Werner UrsinusHauptmann5 [13] JG 53
Ludwig UschmannUnteroffizier5 [18] JG 54

V

NameRankClaimsUnitNotes
Martin von VacanoOberleutnant8 [18] [13] JG 53, JGr Süd
Heinrich VandeweerdOberfähnrich6 [24] [18] JG 26
Bernhard Vechtel Oberleutnant108 [23] [18] JG 51 Knight's Cross
Ulrich Veh*Oberfeldwebel5 [18] JG 300 KIFA 8 March 1944
Otto Venjakob*Unteroffizier25 [18] JG 54 KIA 23 June 1944
Heinz Venth*Oberleutnant17 [8] /14 [18] JG 51 MIA 16 July 1944
Erich ViebahnHauptmann5 [18] JG 51, JG 50, JGr Süd
Helmut Viedebantt*Major23 [2] ZG 1, SG 10 Knight's Cross
KIA 1 May 1945
Martin VillingOberfeldwebel19+ [18] JG 77, JG 5
Heinz Vinke*54 [25] /51 [18] NJG 1 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 26 February 1944
Otto Vinzent*Oberleutnant45 [18] JG 54 KIA 4 January 1944
Hermann VirchowOberfeldwebel5 [18] SKG 10
Gerhard Vivroux*Feldwebel10 [26] JG 3 KIA 25 October 1944
Karl Vockelmann*Leutnant9 [13] /8 [26] JG 53 KIA 19 May 1943
Karl-Heinrich Vögel*7 [26] JG 5 MIA 16 January 1944
Veit VögelStabs Adjutant7 [26] JG 51
Wolfgang Vögel*Unteroffizier21 [26] JG 3 MIA 1 August 1942
Ferdinand VöglHauptmann29 [26] JG 27 German Cross
Heinz Völker*Leutnant9 [7] /8 [26] NJG 2 KIA 22 July 1944
Helmut VogelFahnenjunker-Oberfeldwebel10 [13] JG 53
Heinz-Gerhard Vogt*Oberleutnant48 [27] /47 [26] JG 26 Knight's Cross
KIA 14 January 1945
mission-to-claim ratio of 3.63. [11]
Dieter VoigtFeldwebel17 [26] SG 2 German Cross
Maximilian Volke*Oberfeldwebel36 [26] JG 77 German Cross
Remains of plane and pilot found in 2007 near Modena, Italy.
Wilhelm-Erich Volkmann*Oberleutnant8 [26] JG 51, JG 3 KIA 2 December 1944
Hans VolletLeutnant5 [26] JG 5
Karl-Heinz Völlkopf*6 [26] NJG 2, NJG 1 KIA 21 June 1943
Hans Vorhauer*Feldwebel8 [26] JG 1 KIA 10 October 1943
Kurt Votel*Leutnant9 [26] JG 2 DOW 4 May 1941

W

NameRankClaimsUnitNotes
Friedrich Wachowiak*Leutnant140 [28] /86 [29] JG 52, JG 3 Knight's Cross
KIA 16 July 1944
Edmund Wagner*Oberfeldwebel58 [8] /57 [26] JG 51 Knight's Cross
KIA 13 November 1941
Erich Wagner*Leutnant6 [26] JG 53 KIA 21 October 1943
Gerhard Wagner13 [26] NJG 5
Rudolf Wagner*81 [30] JG 51 Knight's Cross
MIA 11 December 1943
Harry WaldFeldwebel10+ [26] JG 3
Hans Waldmann*Oberleutnant134 [31] /131 [26] JG 52, JG 3, JG 7 Knight's Cross
KIFA 18 March 1945
mission-to-claim ratio of 3.93. [11]
Ernst Wallner*Hauptmann5 [26] NJG 6 KIA 4 December 1944
Otto Wallner*Feldwebel12 [26] JG 51 KIFA 28 August 1943
Karl-Heinz Wallrath*Unteroffizier5 [26] JG 3 KIA 13 February 1942
Alfred Wallys*5 [26] JG 51 KIFA 8 October 1943
Adolf Walter*Oberfeldwebel5 [26] JG 52 MIA 1 September 1941
Albert Walter*Oberleutnant37 [8] /35 [26] JG 51 German Cross
KIA 13 July 1944
Albert Walter*10 [26] NJG 4, NJG 6 KIA 24 February 1944
Gustav Walter*Feldwebel7 [26] JG 54 KIA 16 April 1942
Clemens Walterscheid*Leutnant8 [26] JG 2 KIA 2 July 1943
Horst WaltherOberleutnant35 [8] /34 [26] JG 51 German Cross
Rudolf WaltherLeutnant22+ [26] JG 52
Albrecht Walz*Oberleutnant26 [26] JG 3 German Cross
KIA 11 April 1943
Siegfried Wandam*Oberleutnant14 [26] NJG 1, NJG 5 KIA 4 July 1943
Joachim Wandel*Hauptmann75 [10] JG 54 Knight's Cross
KIA 7 October 1942
Rudi Wangner*5 [26] ZG 1 KIA 27 June 1944
Alfred WarrelmannFeldwebel6 [26] ZG 1, NJG 3, NJG 2
Erich Wassermann*7 [26] JG 27 KIA 22 December 1941
Joachim Weber*Leutnant11 [26] ZG 26, JG 7 KIA 21 March 1945
Karl-Heinz Weber*Hauptmann136 [31] /132 [26] JG 51, JG 1 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 7 June 1944
mission-to-claim ratio of 3.68. [11]
Karl-Heinz Weber*Unteroffizier31 [26] JG 51 KIFA 22 September 1943
Hermann WeeberHauptmann5 [26] ZG 76
Heinrich Wefers*Oberfeldwebel51 [26] JG 54 German Cross
KIA 18 May 1943
Günther Wegmann Oberleutnant14 [26] ZG 26, EKdo 262, JG 7 German Cross
Alfred Wehmeyer*18 [32] ZG 26 Knight's Cross
KIA 1 June 1942
Herbert WehneltHauptmann25 [26] JG 20, JG 51, EJGr West German Cross
Joachim von WehrenOberleutnant9 [26] JG 77
Josef WeichmannFeldwebel5 [26] JG 4
Bruno Weidlich30 [26] JG 77 German Cross
Kurt Weigand*7 [33] JG 300 KIA 24 August 1944
Hans-Dieter Weihs Leutnant8 [33] JG 7
Hans Weik Hauptmann36 [34] JG 3, EJGr Ost, EJG 2 Knight's Cross
mission-to-claim ratio of 2.78. [14]
Leoplod Weinberger*Unteroffizier5 [33] NJG 4 KIA 28 April 1944
Emil WeinmannFeldwebel10 [33] NJG 6
Walter Weinzierl*Gefreiter5 [33] JG 302 KIA 28 July 1944
Gustav WeippertOberfeldwebel7+ [33] NAG 4 Knight's Cross
Ernst Weismann*Oberleutnant69 [35] JG 51 Knight's Cross
MIA 13 August 1942
mission-to-claim ratio of 3.74. [11]
Robert "Bazi" Weiss*Hauptmann121 [17] /122 [33] JG 54 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 29 December 1944
Theodor "Theo" Weissenberger Major208 [36] [33] JG 5, JG 7 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
mission-to-claim ratio of 2.40. [14]
Paul-Adolf Weitzberg*Leutnant5 [33] JG 5, JG 4 KIA 2 November 1944
Hugo Welsch*Feldwebel28 [33] JG 54 KIA 29 October 1944
Kurt Welter Oberleutnant63 [37] JG 300, NJGr 10, NJG 11 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
Hans-Gerd WennekersOberfeldwebel11 [33] JG 11
Peter Werfft, Dr.Major26 [38] JG 27 Knight's Cross
Heinz Wernicke*Leutnant117 [17] /118 [33] JG 54 Knight's Cross
KIFA 27 December 1944
Ulrich Wernitz 101 [39] [33] JG 54 Knight's Cross
mission-to-claim ratio of 2.38. [14]
Franz von Werra*Hauptmann21 [40] JG 3, JG 53 Knight's Cross
KIFA 25 October 1941
Otto Weßling*Oberleutnant83 [29] JG 3 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 19 April 1944
Walther Wever*44 [40] JG 51, JG 7 Knight's Cross
KIFA 10 April 1945
Helmut Wick*Major56 [41] JG 2 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
MIA 28 November 1940
Johannes Wiese 133 [31] /118 [33] JG 52, JG 77 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
12 in one mission
Reinhard Wiese*Unteroffizier9 [33] JG 3 KIA 29 October 1942
Wilhelm Wiesinger*Oberleutnant10 [42] JG 27 KIA 23 June 1941
Gustav Wiesmahr*Leutnant20 [42] JG 52 KIFA 5 October 1943
Ernst Wiggers*Hauptmann9 [42] JG 51 KIA 11 September 1940
Wolf-Dietrich Wilcke*Oberst162 [4] /155 [42] JG 53, JG 3 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
KIA 23 March 1944
Karl-Heinz WilkeOberleutnant8 [42] NAG 4 Knight's Cross
Gerhard WilleFeldwebel13 [42] JG 51 MIA 10 February 1942
Egbert WillenbrinkUnteroffizier7 [42] JG 53
Dieter Willers11 [42] JG 51
Karl Willius*Oberleutnant50 [43] JG 26 Knight's Cross
KIA 8 April 1944
Alexander von Winterfelt*Oberstleutnant13 [44] JG 2, JG 77 Knight's Cross
KIFA 16 May 1942
Eugen Wintergerst*Oberfeldwebel8 [42] JG 77, JG 1 KIA 4 September 1943
Hermann Wischnewski Oberfähnrich28 [45] JG 300 Knight's Cross
Heinrich Wohlers*Major29 [45] NJG 4, NJG 6 Knight's Cross
KIFA 15 March 1944
Ulrich Wöhnert Leutnant86 [29] JG 54 Knight's Cross
Franz Woidich Oberleutnant110 [23] /81 [42] JG 27, JG 52, JG 400 Knight's Cross
Erich Woitke Hauptmann26 (+4 in Spain) J/88, JG 3, JG 52, JG 77, JG 27, JG 11, JG 300, JG 1 German Cross in Gold
Albin Wolf*Oberleutnant144 [4] /142 [42] JG 54 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
KIA 22 April 1944
Hermann Wolf Leutnant57 [46] /55 [42] JG 52, JG 11, JG 7 Knight's Cross
Robert Wolf33 [42] NJG 5
Walter Wolfrum Oberleutnant137 [4] /134 [42] JG 52 Knight's Cross
mission-to-claim ratio of 3.09. [14]
Helmut Woltersdorf*23 [42] NJG 1 German Cross
KIA 2 June 1942
Waldemar Wübke Hauptmann14 [42] JG 54, JG 101 German Cross
Helmut WunderlichObergefreiter7 [47] JG 77
Horst Wunderlich*Leutnant13 [47] JG 51 KIA 30 November 1942
Karl Wünsch*20 [47] JG 27 German Cross
MIA 21 November 1944
Karl Wunschelmeyer*Oberleutnant16 [47] JG 54, JG 26 KIA 24 February 1944
Otto Würfel*Leutnant79 [30] /77 [47] JG 51 Knight's Cross
MIA 23 February 1944
Heinz Wurm*Oberleutnant12 [47] ZG 1 KIA 16 September 1943
Josef "Sepp" Wurmheller*Major102 [39] /103 [47] JG 53, JG 2 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
KIA 22 June 1944
Wilhelm WürtzUnteroffizier6 [47] JG 54, JG 26
Heinrich WurzelHauptmann12 [47] JG 302, JG 301 German Cross

Z

NameRankClaimsUnitNotes
Hans Zacher*Feldwebel6 [48] JG 51 KIA 17 October 1944
Friedrich Zander*Oberfeldwebel34 [47] JG 54, JG 1 incl. 1 heavy bomber [49]
KIA 26 December 1944
Ernst ZechlinHauptmann10 [50] /8 [47] NJG 2, NJG 5
Karl-Ludwig Zeddies*Feldwebel7 [48] JG 51 KIA 26 March 1943
Otmar Zehart*Oberleutnant6 [47] Sturmstaffel 1, JG 3, JG 4 incl. 6 heavy bombers [49]
KIA 26 December 1944
Josef Zeiner*Fähnrich5 [47] JG 3 incl. 5 heavy bombers [51]
KIA 3 March 1945
Alfred ZeisLeutnant53 [47] JG 53
Joachim ZellerFahnenjunker-Feldwebel6 [47] JG 26
Walter Zellot*Leutnant85 [29] [52] /84 [47] JG 53 Knight's Cross
KIA 10 September 1942
mission-to-claim ratio of 3.48. [11]
Ulrich Zemper*Feldwebel6 [47] JG 53 KIA 28 July 1944
Emil Zibler*35 [47] JG 3 KIA 5 July 1943
Siegfried ZickLeutnant20 [47] JG 1, JG 11
Kurt Ziegenfuss*Feldwebel6 [48] JG 51 KIA 22 April 1944
Helmut ZiegenhagenOberleutnant15 [47] JG 76, JG 5, JG 54, JG 11
Helmut Ziehm*20 [48] JG 51 KIA 9 April 1945
Kurt Ziemann*Oberfeldwebel6+ [47] SG 4 KIA 23 January 1945
Heinz ZiemerFeldwebel6 [47] JG 11
Helmut Zilken*Oberleutnant12 [47] JG 54 KIA 16 March 1942
Günther Zilling*Oberfähnrich6 [47] JG 54 KIA 2 August 1944
Herbert Zimmer*Feldwebel20 [47] JG 3 incl. 1 heavy bomber [53]
KIA 20 March 1944
Claus Zimmermann*Leutnant7 [47] JG 52 KIA 29 July 1942
Hans-Jörg Zimmermann*Oberleutnant6 [47] JG 52 KIA 1 September 1941
Oskar Zimmermann Leutnant34 [48] /28+ [47] JG 51, JG 3 Knight's Cross
Dieter ZinkLeutnant11 [47] JG 3 incl. 10 heavy bombers [54]
Füllbert Zink*Hauptmann36 [55] [47] JG 26 German Cross
KIA 14 March 1943
Igor Zirkenbach*Leutnant6 [47] JG 27 KIA 8 August 1940
Josef Zirngibl*Oberfeldwebel9 [55] [47] JG 26 incl. 3 heavy bombers [56]
KIA 21 June 1944
Paul Zorner Major59 [25] /58 [47] NJG 2, NJG 3, NJG 100, NJG 5 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
Franz-Josef Zoufahl*Oberfeldwebel26 [47] JG 51 German Cross
KIA 24 July 1944
Gerhard ZschäbitzFeldwebel12 [47] JG 52
Herwig Zusig*Oberleutnant12 [47] JG 77, JG 1 KIA 19 August 1943
Eugen-Ludwig Zweigart*69 [35] /66 [47] JG 54 Knight's Cross
KIA 12 January 1943
Josef Zwernemann*Hauptmann126 [17] /123 [47] JG 52, JG 11 Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves
incl. 5 heavy bombers [51]
KIA 8 April 1944
Rudi Zwesken Oberfeldwebel45~ [57] /23+ [47] JG 52, JG 300 incl. 14+ heavy bombers [54]
Knight's Cross
Ludwig Zwittnig*Oberleutnant6 [47] JG 3 incl. 2 heavy bombers [58]
KIA 18 April 1945

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oskar Romm</span> German World War II fighter pilot (1919–1993)

Oskar "Ossi" Romm was a Luftwaffe ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. During his career he was credited with 92 aerial victories, 82 on the Eastern Front and 10 on the Western Front.

Hubert Straßl was an Austrian-born German fighter pilot in the Luftwaffe and fought during World War II. He was credited with 67 aerial victories—that is, 67 aerial combat encounters resulting in the destruction of the enemy aircraft—claimed in 221 combat missions. He was "ace-in-a-day" four times, shooting down five or more aircraft on a single day. On 8 July 1943, during the Battle of Kursk, Straßl was killed in aerial combat with Soviet fighters near Ponyri.

Peter Kalden was a German World War II fighter ace, attached to Jagdgeschwader 51. Depending on source, he was credited with 69 or 84 aerial victories.

References

Citations

  1. ↑ Spick 1996, pp. 3–4.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1525.
  3. ↑ Spick 1996, p. 239.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Spick 1996, p. 229.
  5. 1 2 Aders & Held 1993, p. 266.
  6. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 214.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Aders 1978, p. 238.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Aders & Held 1993, p. 267.
  9. ↑ Mathews & Foreman 2015, pp. 1311, 1525.
  10. 1 2 3 Spick 1996, p. 237.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Spick 1996, p. 249.
  12. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 215.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Prien 1991, p. 1698.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 Spick 1996, p. 248.
  15. 1 2 3 Obermaier 1989, p. 216.
  16. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 69.
  17. 1 2 3 4 Spick 1996, p. 231.
  18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1526.
  19. ↑ Mathews & Foreman 2015, pp. 1332, 1526.
  20. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 63.
  21. ↑ Obermaier 1976, p. 204.
  22. ↑ Zabecki 2019, p. 330.
  23. 1 2 3 Spick 1996, p. 232.
  24. 1 2 3 Caldwell 1998, p. 527.
  25. 1 2 Spick 1996, p. 243.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1527.
  27. ↑ Caldwell 1998, pp. 527–528.
  28. ↑ Zabecki 2019, p. 329.
  29. 1 2 3 4 Spick 1996, p. 235.
  30. 1 2 Spick 1996, p. 236.
  31. 1 2 3 Spick 1996, p. 230.
  32. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 220.
  33. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1528.
  34. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 221.
  35. 1 2 Spick 1996, p. 238.
  36. ↑ Spick 1996, p. 227.
  37. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 73.
  38. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 222.
  39. 1 2 Spick 1996, p. 233.
  40. 1 2 Obermaier 1989, p. 223.
  41. ↑ Spick 1996, p. 74.
  42. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1529.
  43. ↑ Caldwell 1998, p. 529.
  44. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 225.
  45. 1 2 Spick 1996, p. 246.
  46. ↑ Schreier 1990, p. 179.
  47. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1530.
  48. 1 2 3 4 5 Aders & Held 1993, p. 268.
  49. 1 2 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1458.
  50. ↑ Aders 1978, p. 239.
  51. 1 2 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1533.
  52. ↑ Zabecki 2014, p. 1614.
  53. ↑ Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1465.
  54. 1 2 Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1531.
  55. 1 2 Caldwell 1998, p. 530.
  56. ↑ Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1468.
  57. ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 229.
  58. ↑ Mathews & Foreman 2015, p. 1475.

Bibliography

  • Aders, Gebhard (1978). History of the German Night Fighter Force, 1917–1945. London: Janes. ISBN   978-0-354-01247-8.
  • Aders, Gebhard; Held, Werner (1993). Jagdgeschwader 51 'Mölders' Eine Chronik – Berichte – Erlebnisse – Dokumente[Fighter Wing 51 'Mölders' A Chronicle – Reports – Experiences – Documents] (in German). Stuttgart, Germany: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN   978-3-613-01045-1.
  • Caldwell, Donald L. (1998). The JG 26 War Diary: Volume Two 1943–1945. London: Grub Street. ISBN   978-1-898697-86-2.
  • Mathews, Andrew Johannes; Foreman, John (2015). Luftwaffe Aces – Biographies and Victory Claims – Volume 4 S–Z. Walton on Thames: Red Kite. ISBN   978-1-906592-21-9.
  • Obermaier, Ernst (1976). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Luftwaffe 1939–1945 Band II Stuka- und Schlachtflieger[The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Luftwaffe 1939–1945 Volume II Dive Bomber and Attack Aircraft] (in German). Mainz, Germany: Verlag Dieter Hoffmann. ISBN   978-3-87341-021-3.
  • Obermaier, Ernst (1989). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Luftwaffe Jagdflieger 1939 – 1945[The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Luftwaffe Fighter Force 1939 – 1945] (in German). Mainz, Germany: Verlag Dieter Hoffmann. ISBN   978-3-87341-065-7.
  • Prien, Jochen (1991). Pik-As: Geschichte des Jagdgeschwaders 53 — 3 — Das Ende in Italien 1944, Rumänien, Ungarn 1944/45, Einsatz zur Verteidigung des Reiches 1943–1945[Ace of Spades: History of the Fighter Wing 53 — 3 — The End in Italy 1944, Romania, Hungary 1944/45, Defense of the Reich 1943–1945] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. ISBN   978-3-923457-16-8.
  • Schreier, Hans (1990). JG 52 Das erfolgreichste Jagdgeschwader des 2. Weltkriegs[JG 52 The Most Successful Fighter Wing of World War II] (in German). Berg am See: K. Vowinckel. ISBN   978-3-921655-66-5.
  • Spick, Mike (1996). Luftwaffe Fighter Aces . New York: Ivy Books. ISBN   978-0-8041-1696-1.
  • Zabecki, David T., ed. (2014). Germany at War: 400 Years of Military History. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio. ISBN   978-1-59884-981-3.
  • Zabecki, David T., ed. (2019). The German War Machine in World War II. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio. ISBN   978-1-44-086918-1.
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